SMP NEGERI 259 JAKARTA

7th Grade

COMMAND AND PROHIBITION

COMMAND
Command or Instruction usually contain one,
two, or three words.
Command is used to tell somebody to do
something.

BARE INVINITIVE
Stand up!

(berdiri/ berdirilah!)

Love me!

(cintai/ cintailah aku!)

Get out!

(keluar!)

Close the door!

(tutup pintu/ tutup pintunya!)

Stay with me!

(tinggallah bersamaku!)

Untuk membuat command

menggunakan kata please
Contoh :
........................., please!
Please, .........................!

lebih

sopan

BE + NON -VERB
Be careful!

(ber-hati-hatilah!/ hati-hati!)

Be deligent!

(rajin-rajinlah!)

Be silent! (tenanglah!/ diamlah!)

Be quiet!

(tenanglah!/ diamlah!)

Be a good student! (jadilah siswa yang baik!)

EXAMPLES

Sit Down!

Stand up!

Stand up ,
please!

Come here!

Come here,
please!

Close the
door!

Open the
door!
Open the
door, please!

Raise your hand!

Please, be
quiet!

Silent,
please!

Be diligent!

PROHIBITION
Prohibition is an expression to warn
other people not to do something. Or
to forbide.

DONT + BARE INVINITIVE

Dont do it!
Dont lie to me!
Dont steal!

(Jangan lakukan itu!)

(Jangan bohong padaku!)
(Janganlah mencuri!)

Dont go away from me! (Jangan pergi dariku!)

Dont forget!

(Jangan lupa!)

Dont smoke!

(Jangan merokok!)

Dont eat!
Dont park !

(Jangan makan!)
(Jangan parkir!)

DONT + BE + NON-VERB
Dont be lazy! (jangan malas!)
Dont be crazy!

(jangan konyol!)

Dont be stupid!

(jangan bodoh!)

Dont be stingy!

(janganlah pelit!)

Dont be late! (jangan terlambat!)

NO + VERB-ING
No Smoking!

(Dilarang Merokok!)

No Parking!

(Dilarang Parkir!)

No Eating!

(Dilarang Makan!)

No smoking!

Dont smoke!

No eating!

Dont eat!

Dont park!

No Parking!

Dont be lazy!

Lets! we do
the exercise!