P&I D

Reading and understanding

Purpose:
After presentation, participants have basic
knowledge to read & understand Brewery P&I D.

P&ID - Piping and Instrumentation Diagram

A schematic illustration of functional

relationship of piping, instrumentation
and system equipment components
Lc minh ha cc chc nng lin
quan ca ng ng, cng c o kim v
cc cm thit b trong h thng

P&ID - Piping and Instrumentation Diagram

P&ID shows all of piping including the physical sequence
of branches, reducers, valves, equipment,
instrumentation and control interlocks.
P&ID hin th tt c ng ng bao gm th t vt l
ca cc nhnh, b gim, van, thit b, dng c o kim
v cc kha lin kt iu khin.
The P&ID are used to operate the process system.
P&ID c dng vn hnh cc tin trnh ca h
thng.

P&ID - Piping and Instrumentation Diagram

A P&ID should include Mt P&ID nn bao gm:

Instrumentation and designations

Cc thit b o kim v thng tin nh danh
Mechanical equipment with names and numbers
Cc thit b c kh vi tn v s
All valves and their identifications
Cc van v thng tin nhn dng
Process piping, sizes and identification
ng ng, c ng v thng tin nhn dng
Miscellaneous - vents, drains, special fittings, sampling lines, reducers, increasers
Cc ph kin linh tinh: thng hi, x, cc ph kin c bit, cc ng ly mu,
cc b tng, gim
Flow directions
Hng dng chy
Interconnections references
Cc quan h kt ni
Control inputs and outputs, interlocks
u vo, u ra v cc kha lin kt ca h thng iu khin
Identification of components and subsystems delivered by others
Thng tin ca cc cm/h thng ph t cc ni khc
Intended physical sequence of the equipment
Th t vt l c d nh ca thit b.

HMESC in P&ID
Piping specification code
M ha cho h thng ng ng
Equipment code
M ha cho cc thit b chnh
Accessories code
M ha cho cc thit b ph tr
Instrument code
M ha cho cc cng c o kim

HMESC in P&ID
Instrument code

Equipment code
Accessories code

GG-S210.D-D50

Piping specification code

Equipment code
Equipment label format: an example
C.PPP.NIxx.yzz
P.032.0110.101
Item code (thit b)
Process part code (tin trnh)
Sub-Process part code (tin trnh ph)
Item sequence number (th t ca thit b)

Equipment code
Item code
P.032.0110.101

Equipment code
Process part code (tin trnh)

Equipment code
Process part code (tin trnh)
P.032.0110.101

Equipment code
Sub-Process part code (tin trnh ph)
Item sequence number (th t ca thit b)
P.032.0110.101

There is a distinction in Equipment code for three situations. The rules

for Item Code and Process Part are for all situations the same; the
variation exists in the assignments of Sub-process Part and
Sequence Number for the three situations:
Sub-process Part v Sequence Number c s khc bit trong 3 trng
hp.
BATCH PROCESSES (Brewing, Fermenting, Filtering)
Tin trnh sn xut theo m (th d Nu bia, bia, Lc bia)
CONTINUE PROCESSES (Utility Plants)
Tin trnh sn xut lin tc (th d steam, air, cooling Utilities)
DISTRIBUTION PROCESSES (Utility Distribution through Pipe
Bridge(s) from generation to consumer points and back)
Tin trnh phn phi (th d phn phi nng lng t Utilities n cc
im s dng qua cu ng v tr v)

Equipment code
Sub-Process part code (tin trnh ph)
Item sequence number (th t ca thit b)
Batch proceses (Process: Brewing, Fermenting, Filtering)

A.026.0611.001 (Equipment code ca bn 611)

C.PPP.NIxx.yzz
N = Zero (reserved) S 0 dnh ring
I = Instance of Block S ca block
xx: 00 is general dng chung chung
01 09 is for transfers dng cho chuyn ti
10 89 is for units dng cho unit
90 99 is spare d tr
y = Equipment Module Number within Unit
zz = 01 99, respecting specific ruling

Equipment code
Sub-Process part code (tin trnh ph)
Item sequence number (th t ca thit b)
Continue proceses (Process: Utility Plants)

P.095.0112.002 (Pump no 2 for 2nd NH3 compressor)

C.PPP.NIxx.yzz
N = Zero S 0
I = Instance of Unit S ca Unit
xx: 00 is general dng chung chung
01 09 is for transfers dng cho chuyn ti
10 89 is for units dng cho unit
90 99 is spare d tr
yzz = 001 999, respecting specific ruling

Equipment code
Sub-Process part code (tin trnh ph)
Item sequence number (th t ca thit b)
Distribution proceses - Process: Utility Distribution through Pipe
Bridge(s) from generation to consumer points (and back)

082.2601.001 (Stop valve in AIR supply to Brew Street 1)

C.PPP.NIxx.yzz
NI = Location code m v tr
xx: 00 is general dng chung chung
01 09 is for transfers dng cho chuyn ti
10 89 is for units dng cho unit
90 99 is spare d tr
yzz = 001 999

Equipment code
Sub-Process part code (tin trnh ph)
Item sequence number (th t ca thit b)

082.2601.001

Accessories code
Thit b ph tr
V.026.0613.101
Blank
trng

Manually operated valves

Van iu khin bng tay
Instruments regarded as accessories
Thit b o kim c coi nh thit b ph tr (p k)
Non-valve accessories such as steam traps, sight glasses,
filters, spray balls, etc.
Thit b ph tr khng phi l van nh steam traps, sight
glasses, filters, spray balls
Valves working with auxiliary energy (remote valves).
Van iu khin bng nng lng ph tr (in, kh nn)
iu khin t xa
Manual controlled valves executed with valve signalling.
Van iu khin bng tay, tuy nhin c tn hiu phn hi
Solenoid valves not forming part of a control circuit.
Van in t khng phi l phn t ca mch iu khin.

Instrument code

ITEM CODE:
Bubble instruments/system functions are labeled with (Item Code)
and (Unit Number/Sequence Number) separately, both parts on
fixed positions within the symbol
M ca cc thit b o kim v chc nng ca chng bao gm Item
Code v Unit Number/Sequence Number tch ri nhau, t c nh
trong mt k hiu hnh -lp.
The item code for instruments is built up of:
Item code ca thit b o kim c to bi:

The first letter for measured or initiating variable

K t u tin th hin bin s c o (chc nng o kim)
Completed with one or more letters for display or output functions
Kt thc bng 1 hay nhiu k t th hin chc nng hin th hoc xut
tn hiu iu khin
The item code for instruments is minimal two characters long (variable
and function) and maximal five characters long.
Item code ca thit b o kim ti thiu c 2 k t v ti a 5 k t.

Instrument code

Symbol - Pumps

Symbol Valves &accessories

Q&A