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Adapting To Climate Change-Suncor Energy Incorporation
Adapting To Climate Change-Suncor Energy Incorporation
Kyoto Protocol
Quantified limits of GHG were set industries and developed economies should
reduce their emission by 5 percent by the years 2008-12 compared to 1990s.
Significant increase in the demand for fossil fuels due to the poor fuel
efficiency of cars in USA.
CCS in Canada
BC, Alberta and Saskatchewan to serve as hubs considering the availability
of geological storage sites and considerable number of sites.
Weyburn was attracting investments worth a billion dollars due to the
venture between EnCana and International Energy Agency.
Average cost of CCS varied between 9$ per tonne to 120$.
The entire process would require between 75 200 million dollars for the first
two years and 60 100 million dollars in the subsequent years.
ICO2N
An initiative by Suncor Energy comprising of 12 other firms from the industry investing
time and money into research on CO2 capture, transport and storage in Canada.
Its purpose was also to work with government to frame policies that corroborates the
efforts and investments that the companies would require to make.
Five anchor participants shared the planning costs and initial studies. The initiatives
challenge was to in justification of such huge investment that the industry has to
undertake and the development of markets for EOR.
It is also important that the government should work with the industry to make the
investment worthy enough for everyone involved.
Strategic Decision
Support for ICO2N as it would give an first mover advantage and legitimacy
among the local authorities.
The first likely return from CCS would be in the year 2013 which would be after
the Kyoto protocol time period for first commitment.
Risks involved in terms of technology required, weak market for carbon trading
and EOR.
Swaying public opinion and the chance for the fall of ruling government.
Investment required to integrate and reengineer the plants of Suncor would be
25$ million.
CCS
Considering the fact that Suncor has been able to reduce the intensity of C02
emission from their production, energy efficiency might not give long term
sustainability as this would again require huge investment into R&D.
Energy trading and offset credits are good options but it is nowhere in the
picture for the subsequent years.
CCS although would not yield results in the near future, considering the core
component of Suncor, the sustainability of business and environment, the
investment should be made.
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