Lp trnh Android

Gii thiu v
Broadcast Receiver
trong Android,
Notification
Bi
54

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Lp trnh Android

Ni dung bi hc

Cng dng ca BroadCast Receiver,

cc thuc tnh thnh phn .
Kt hp iu khin Notification
hin th thng bo dng Service

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Lp trnh Android

Broadcast Receiver: c s dng nhn nhng Intent message

c gi t sendBroadcast() hoc t h thng.

ng k i tng ca Broadcast receiver, s dng 2 cch:

ng k ng vi phng thc
Context.registerReceiver()
ng k trong Manifest.xml thng qua
<receiver/>

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Lp trnh Android

C 2 thnh phn chnh ca Broadcast c th nhn Intent

Normal broadcasts: thc hin gi theo c ch khng ng b, cc
Receiver thc thi khng theo th t nht nh. S dng phng thc
sendBroadcast().
Ordered broadcasts: Vo mi thi im ch gi n mt broadcast v
s dng phng thc sendOrderedBroadcast().

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Lp trnh Android

Vng i ca Broadcast Receiver

Broadcast ch hot ng trong thi gian onReceive() c gi, v khi
kt thc hm ny, th broadcast hon thnh v khng cn hot
ng na.
S cung cp quyn
Ch Broadcast receiver c cung cp quyn mi c th nhn nhng
intent gi i.

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Lp trnh Android

To Broadcast Receiver:

public class MyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
//To do thing
}
}

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Lp trnh Android

Khai bo v ng k Broadcast Receiver

IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(Filter) ;

Bng coding

receiver = new MyBroadcastReceiver();

registerReceiver(receiver, filter);

Bng
Manifest

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Lp trnh Android

Hy ng k cho Broadcast
unregisterReceiver(receiver);

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Lp trnh Android

Notificat
ion
Dng thng bo trn thanh trng thi ca Android Device (thng
dng ch chy Background)

Biu
tng

Ni dung thng
bo

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Tiu thng
bo

Lp trnh Android

Bc 1: To
Builder
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder =
new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification)
.setContentTitle("C thng bo")
.setContentText("Mi bn nhn cp nht version");
Bc 2: To Pending
IntentIntent resultIntent = new Intent(this, XYZActivity.class);
PendingIntent resultPendingIntent =
PendingIntent.getActivity(
this,
0,
resultIntent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT
);

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Lp trnh Android

Bc 3: Gn cc thnh phn
cho Builder
mBuilder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);
/*Uri uri=
RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATIO
N);
mBuilder.setSound(uri);*/
Uri newSound= Uri.parse("android.resource://"
+ getPackageName() + "/" + R.raw.gaugau);
mBuilder.setSound(newSound);

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Lp trnh Android

Bc 4: Kch hot Notification thng qua

NotificationManager
int mNotificationId = 001;
// Gets an instance of the NotificationManager service
NotificationManager mNotifyMgr =
(NotificationManager)
getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
// Builds the notification and issues it.
mNotifyMgr.notify(mNotificationId, mBuilder.build());

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Lp trnh Android

END
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