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Engineering Design according to ABET

(Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology)

Engineering design is the process of devising a system,

component, or process to meet desired needs. It is a
decision making process (often iterative), in which the
basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering sciences
are applied to convert resources optimally to meet a stated
objective. Among the fundamental elements of the design
process are the establishment of objectives and criteria,
synthesis, analysis, construction, testing and evaluation.
..Further, it is essential to include a variety of realistic
constraints such as economic factors, safety, reliability,
aesthetics, ethics, and social impact.
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Teknik Elektro

Disain rekayasa menurut ABET

Engineering Design according to ABET

Disain rekayasa adalah proses merancang/melengkapi sebuah

sistem, komponen, atau proses untuk memenuhi kebutuhan
yang diinginkan. Ini adalah proses pengambilan keputusan
(sering berulang), di mana ilmu-ilmu dasar, matematika, dan
ilmu teknik yang diterapkan untuk mengkonversikan sumber
daya secara optimal untuk memenuhi tujuan yang ditetapkan. Di
antara unsur-unsur mendasar dari proses disain adalah
pembentukan tujuan dan kriteria, sintesis, analisis, konstruksi,
pengujian dan evaluasi.
Selanjutnya, adalah penting untuk menyertakan berbagai kendala
realistis seperti faktor ekonomi, keamanan, keandalan, estetika,
etika, dan dampak sosial.
Engineering design is the process of devising a system, component, or process to meet desired needs. It is a decision making
process (often iterative), in which the basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering sciences are applied to convert resources
optimally to meet a stated objective. Among the fundamental elements of the design process are the establishment of objectives
and criteria, synthesis, analysis, construction, testing and evaluation.
..Further, it is essential to include a variety of realistic constraints such as economic factors, safety, reliability, aesthetics, ethics,
and social impact.
3

POLBAN

Teknik Elektro

Disain rekayasa menurut ABET

Engineering Design according to ABET

Disain rekayasa adalah proses merancang/melengkapi sebuah

sistem, komponen, atau proses untuk memenuhi kebutuhan
yang diinginkan. Ini adalah proses pengambilan keputusan
(sering berulang), di mana ilmu-ilmu dasar, matematika, dan
ilmu teknik yang diterapkan untuk mengkonversikan sumber
daya secara optimal untuk memenuhi tujuan yang ditetapkan.
sistem,
komponen,
Di antara unsur-unsur
mendasar
dari proses disain adalah
pembentukanatau
tujuan
dan kriteria,
proses
untuksintesis, analisis,
konstruksi, pengujian
dan kebutuhan
evaluasi.
memenuhi
Selanjutnya, adalah
untuk
menyertakan berbagai
yangpenting
diinginkan
kendala realistis seperti faktor ekonomi, keamanan,
keandalan, estetika, etika, dan dampak sosial.
Engineering design is the process of devising a system, component, or process to meet desired needs. It is a decision
making process (often iterative), in which the basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering sciences are applied to
convert resources optimally to meet a stated objective. Among the fundamental elements of the design process are the
establishment of objectives and criteria, synthesis, analysis, construction, testing and evaluation.
4
..Further, it is essential to include a variety of realistic constraints such as economic factors, safety, reliability, aesthetics,
POLBAN
ethics, and social impact.

Teknik Elektro

Disain rekayasa menurut ABET

Engineering Design according to ABET

Disain rekayasa adalah proses merancang/melengkapi sebuah

sistem, komponen, atau proses untuk memenuhi kebutuhan
yang diinginkan. Ini adalah proses pengambilan keputusan
(sering berulang), di mana ilmu-ilmu dasar, matematika, dan
ilmu teknik yang diterapkan untuk mengkonversikan sumber
proses
pengambilan
daya secara optimal untuk
memenuhi
tujuan yang ditetapkan.
Di antara unsur-unsur keputusan
mendasar dari
prosesberulang),
disain adalah
(sering
pembentukan tujuan dan
.kriteria, sintesis, analisis,
konstruksi, pengujian dan evaluasi.
Selanjutnya, adalah penting untuk menyertakan berbagai
kendala realistis seperti faktor ekonomi, keamanan,
keandalan, estetika, etika, dan dampak sosial.
Engineering design is the process of devising a system, component, or process to meet desired needs. It is a decision
making process (often iterative), in which the basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering sciences are applied to
convert resources optimally to meet a stated objective. Among the fundamental elements of the design process are the
establishment of objectives and criteria, synthesis, analysis, construction, testing and evaluation.
5
..Further, it is essential to include a variety of realistic constraints such as economic factors, safety, reliability, aesthetics,
POLBAN
ethics, and social impact.

Teknik Elektro

Disain rekayasa menurut ABET

Engineering Design according to ABET

Disain rekayasa adalah proses merancang/melengkapi sebuah

sistem, komponen, atau proses untuk memenuhi kebutuhan
yang diinginkan. Ini adalah proses pengambilan keputusan
(sering berulang), di mana ilmu-ilmu dasar, matematika, dan
ilmu teknik yang diterapkan untuk mengkonversikan sumber
daya secara optimal untuk memenuhi tujuan yang ditetapkan.
Di antara unsur-unsur mendasar dari proses disain adalah
pembentukan tujuan dan kriteria,
sintesis, analisis,
ilmu-ilmu
dasar,
konstruksi, pengujian dan evaluasi.
matematika, dan ilmu
Selanjutnya, adalah penting untuk
menyertakan
berbagai
teknik

kendala realistis seperti faktor ekonomi, keamanan,

keandalan, estetika, etika, dan dampak sosial.
Engineering design is the process of devising a system, component, or process to meet desired needs. It is a decision
making process (often iterative), in which the basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering sciences are applied to
convert resources optimally to meet a stated objective. Among the fundamental elements of the design process are the
establishment of objectives and criteria, synthesis, analysis, construction, testing and evaluation.
6
..Further, it is essential to include a variety of realistic constraints such as economic factors, safety, reliability, aesthetics,
POLBAN
ethics, and social impact.

Teknik Elektro

Disain rekayasa menurut ABET

Engineering Design according to ABET

Disain rekayasa adalah proses merancang/melengkapi sebuah

sistem, komponen, atau proses untuk memenuhi kebutuhan
yang diinginkan. Ini adalah proses pengambilan keputusan
(sering berulang), di mana ilmu-ilmu dasar, matematika, dan
ilmu teknik yang diterapkan untuk mengkonversikan sumber
daya secara optimal untuk memenuhi tujuan yang ditetapkan.
Di antara unsur-unsur mendasar dari proses disain adalah
pembentukan tujuan dan kriteria, sintesis, analisis,
konstruksi, pengujian dan evaluasi.
untuk memenuhi
Selanjutnya, adalah penting untuk menyertakan berbagai
tujuan yang ditetapkan
kendala realistis seperti faktor ekonomi, keamanan,
estetika, etika, dan dampak sosial.
keandalan,
Engineering design is the process of devising a system, component, or process to meet desired needs. It is a decision
making process (often iterative), in which the basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering sciences are applied to
convert resources optimally to meet a stated objective. Among the fundamental elements of the design process are the
establishment of objectives and criteria, synthesis, analysis, construction, testing and evaluation.
7
..Further, it is essential to include a variety of realistic constraints such as economic factors, safety, reliability, aesthetics,
POLBAN
ethics, and social impact.

Teknik Elektro

Disain rekayasa menurut ABET

Engineering Design according to ABET

Disain rekayasa adalah proses merancang/melengkapi sebuah

sistem,
pembentukan
dan kriteria,
komponen,tujuan
atau proses
untuk memenuhi kebutuhan
sintesis,
analisis,
yang diinginkan.
Inikonstruksi,
adalah proses pengambilan keputusan
(sering berulang),
di mana
ilmu-ilmu dasar, matematika, dan
pengujian
dan evaluasi
ilmu teknik yang diterapkan untuk mengkonversikan sumber
daya secara optimal untuk memenuhi tujuan yang ditetapkan.
Di antara unsur-unsur mendasar dari proses disain adalah
pembentukan tujuan dan kriteria, sintesis, analisis,
konstruksi, pengujian dan evaluasi.
Selanjutnya, adalah penting untuk menyertakan berbagai
kendala realistis seperti faktor ekonomi, keamanan,
keandalan, estetika, etika, dan dampak sosial.
Engineering design is the process of devising a system, component, or process to meet desired needs. It is a decision
making process (often iterative), in which the basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering sciences are applied to
convert resources optimally to meet a stated objective. Among the fundamental elements of the design process are the
establishment of objectives and criteria, synthesis, analysis, construction, testing and evaluation.
8
..Further, it is essential to include a variety of realistic constraints such as economic factors, safety, reliability, aesthetics,
POLBAN
ethics, and social impact.

Teknik Elektro

Disain rekayasa menurut ABET

Engineering Design according to ABET

Disain rekayasa adalah proses merancang/melengkapi sebuah

sistem, komponen, atau proses untuk memenuhi kebutuhan
kendalaInirealistis
yang
diinginkan.
adalah proses pengambilan keputusan
seperti
faktor
ekonomi,
(sering
berulang),
di mana
ilmu-ilmu dasar, matematika, dan
ilmu teknik
yang diterapkan
untuk mengkonversikan sumber
keamanan,
keandalan,
dayaestetika,
secara optimal
etika,untuk
dan memenuhi tujuan yang ditetapkan.
Di antara
unsur-unsur
dampak
sosial.mendasar dari proses disain adalah
pembentukan tujuan dan kriteria, sintesis, analisis,
konstruksi, pengujian dan evaluasi.
Selanjutnya, adalah penting untuk menyertakan berbagai
kendala realistis seperti faktor ekonomi, keamanan,
keandalan, estetika, etika, dan dampak sosial.
Engineering design is the process of devising a system, component, or process to meet desired needs. It is a decision
making process (often iterative), in which the basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering sciences are applied to
convert resources optimally to meet a stated objective. Among the fundamental elements of the design process are the
establishment of objectives and criteria, synthesis, analysis, construction, testing and evaluation.
9
..Further, it is essential to include a variety of realistic constraints such as economic factors, safety, reliability, aesthetics,
POLBAN
ethics, and social impact.

Teknik Elektro

Another view from the UK

Engineering design is the total activity necessary to
establish and define solutions to problems not solved
before, or new solutions to problems which have
previously been solved in a different way. The
engineering designer uses intellectual ability to apply
scientific knowledge and ensures the product
satisfies an agreed market need and product design
specification whilst permitting manufacture by the
optimum method. The design activity is not complete
until the resulting product is in use providing an
acceptable level of performance and with clearly
identified methods of disposal.
POLBAN

10

Teknik Elektro

Another view from the UK

Engineering design is the total activity necessary to
establish and define solutions to problems not solved
before, or new solutions to problems which have
previously been solved in a different way. The
engineering designer uses intellectual ability to apply
scientific knowledge and ensures the product
satisfies an agreed market need and product design
solutions
to problems
not solved
before,
specification
whilst permitting
manufacture
by the
optimum
method.
The designwhich
activityhave
is not complete
or new
solutions
to problems
until thebeen
resulting
product
in use providing
previously
solved
in ais different
way. an
acceptable level of performance and with clearly
identified methods of disposal.
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Another view from the UK

an agreed market need and

product
specification
Engineering
design design
is the total
activity necessary to
whilst
permitting
establish and
define
solutionsmanufacture
to problems notby
solved
method.
before, or the
newoptimum
solutions to
problems which have
previously been solved in a different way. The
engineering designer uses intellectual ability to apply
scientific knowledge and ensures the product
satisfies an agreed market need and product design
specification whilst permitting manufacture by the
optimum method. The design activity is not complete
until the resulting product is in use providing an
acceptable level of performance and with clearly
identified methods of disposal.
POLBAN

12

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Another view from the UK

Engineering design is the total activity necessary to
establish and define solutions to problems not solved
before,
or new solutions
not
complete
until to problems which have
been
solved
an previously
acceptable
level
of in a different way. The
engineering designer uses intellectual ability to apply
performance
and with
scientific knowledge and ensures the product
clearly
identified
methods
satisfies
an agreed
market need and product design
of disposal.
specification whilst permitting manufacture by the
optimum method. The design activity is not complete
until the resulting product is in use providing an
acceptable level of performance and with clearly
identified methods of disposal.
POLBAN

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. a process, a decision making process

The Design Process:

- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative

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-Analysis
-Conceptual Design
-Consumption
-Define the Goal
-Distribution
-Ideation
-Identify a Need

The Design Process:

- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative

-Manufacture (Const)
-Prototype
-Research
-Solution Description
-Task Specifications

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Identify a
Need

Client request
New product launch
Maintenance issue
Capital expansion
Observed non-ideal situation in society

Teknik Elektro

16

-Analysis
-Conceptual Design
-Consumption
-Define the Goal
-Distribution
-Ideation
-Manufacture (Const)

The Design Process:

- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative

-Prototype
-Research
-Solution Description
-Task Specifications
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Define the
Goal
Client Interview
Product attributes
Quality Function Deployment (QFD)
Project Justification

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18

-Analysis
-Conceptual Design
-Consumption
-Distribution
-Ideation
-Manufacture (Const)
-Prototype

The Design Process:

- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative

-Research
-Solution Description
-Task Specifications

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Research
Benchmark (QFD)
Previous work with identical goals
Previous work in parallel fields or industries
Internet
Trade journals
Conference proceedings
Books
Vendors
Contacts
Professional societies, professors, clients, etc.
Teknik Elektro

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-Analysis
-Conceptual Design
-Consumption
-Distribution
-Ideation
-Manufacture (Const)
-Prototype

The Design Process:

- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative

-Solution Description
-Task Specifications

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Task
Specifications
Quality Function Deployment (QFD)
Product Attributes
Benchmarks
Engineering requirements
Engineering targets
Constraints
Criteria

Teknik Elektro

22

-Analysis
-Conceptual Design
-Consumption
-Distribution
-Ideation
-Manufacture (Const)
-Prototype

The Design Process:

- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative

-Solution Description

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Ideation
Brainstorming
Free flow of ideas
Build off of team suggestions
No idea rejected
Call on experiences
Out-of-the-box thinking

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24

-Analysis
-Conceptual Design
-Consumption
-Distribution
-Manufacture (Const)
-Prototype
-Solution Description

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The Design Process:

- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative

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Analysis

Conceptual
Design

Bring ideas into reality

Sketches
Flesh out ideas against requirements, constraints
and criteria
Rough costs and timelines
Iterate with analysis

Teknik Elektro

26

-Analysis
-Consumption
-Distribution
-Manufacture (Const)
-Prototype
-Solution Description

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The Design Process:

- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative

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Analysis

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Conceptual
Design

Hand calculations
Computer models
Laboratory tests
Scale models
Components vs systems
Failure Modes Effects Analysis (FMEA)
Decision matrix
Iterate with conceptual design

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-Consumption
-Distribution
-Manufacture (Const)
-Prototype
-Solution Description
The Design Process:
- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative

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Prototype
Move from paper to physical reality
Hands-on testing
Constructability, manufacturability, durability, and
performance characteristic

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30

-Consumption
-Distribution
-Manufacture (Const)
-Solution Description
The Design Process:
- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative

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Solution
Description
Design Proposal
Drawings
Specifications
Budget
Return on Investment
Schedule

Teknik Elektro

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-Consumption
-Distribution
-Manufacture (Const)

The Design Process:

- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative

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Manufacture
(Construction)

Distribution

Consumption

Production support engineering

Manufacturability issues
Alternate materials
Cost reductions & quality improvements
Field engineering
Contractor questions
Alternative materials and methods
Check-out and start-up
Customer engineering
Applications engineering
Consumer complaints

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Full circle back to Identify a Need

The Design Process:

- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative

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Integration with Assignments

QF
D
LOI

Proposa
l

The Design Process:

- Multi-disciplinary teams
- Highly integrated
- Iterative
Design
Review

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QF
D
QF
D

FME
A

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References and further information

The Science of Engineering Design; Percy H. Hill;
Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.; 1970
Engineering Design Principles; Ken Hurst; John Wiley
& Sons, Inc.; 1999
The Engineering Design Process; Atila Ertas, Jesse
C. Jones; John Wiley & Sons, Inc; 1996
Engineering Design Process; Yousef Haik;
Brooks/Cole; 2003
The Art of Innovation; Tom Kelley; Doubleday; 2001
The Engineering Design Process; Dr. Cathy
Skokan; CSM Senior Design; Fall 2003

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