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    Crude Oil: Canoy, Kaye Trishia Icogo, Ma. Joven Tan, Jessa Yusay, Lyka

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    Jessa Tan
    Crude oil is a thick, flammable liquid derived from fossil fuels that is the world's most important energy commodity. It is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons consisting primarily of carbon and hydrogen. Crude oil is a non-renewable resource and a key raw material used to produce many everyday items like plastic, clothing, and cars. The top oil producing countries are Russia, Saudi Arabia, and the United States, while the largest oil consumers are the United States, China, and India. Conservation efforts include using renewable energy sources instead of oil and reducing personal consumption through actions like carpooling, lowering home heating, and switching to more fuel-efficient vehicles.

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    Crude Oil: Canoy, Kaye Trishia Icogo, Ma. Joven Tan, Jessa Yusay, Lyka

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    Jessa Tan
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    Crude oil is a thick, flammable liquid derived from fossil fuels that is the world's most important energy commodity. It is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons consisting primarily of carbon and hydrogen. Crude oil is a non-renewable resource and a key raw material used to produce many everyday items like plastic, clothing, and cars. The top oil producing countries are Russia, Saudi Arabia, and the United States, while the largest oil consumers are the United States, China, and India. Conservation efforts include using renewable energy sources instead of oil and reducing personal consumption through actions like carpooling, lowering home heating, and switching to more fuel-efficient vehicles.

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    CRUDE-OIL

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    Crude oil is a thick, flammable liquid derived from fossil fuels that is the world's most important energy commodity. It is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons consisting primarily of carbon and hydrogen. Crude oil is a non-renewable resource and a key raw material used to produce many everyday items like plastic, clothing, and cars. The top oil producing countries are Russia, Saudi Arabia, and the United States, while the largest oil consumers are the United States, China, and India. Conservation efforts include using renewable energy sources instead of oil and reducing personal consumption through actions like carpooling, lowering home heating, and switching to more fuel-efficient vehicles.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    22 views13 pages

    Crude Oil: Canoy, Kaye Trishia Icogo, Ma. Joven Tan, Jessa Yusay, Lyka

    Uploaded by

    Jessa Tan
    Crude oil is a thick, flammable liquid derived from fossil fuels that is the world's most important energy commodity. It is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons consisting primarily of carbon and hydrogen. Crude oil is a non-renewable resource and a key raw material used to produce many everyday items like plastic, clothing, and cars. The top oil producing countries are Russia, Saudi Arabia, and the United States, while the largest oil consumers are the United States, China, and India. Conservation efforts include using renewable energy sources instead of oil and reducing personal consumption through actions like carpooling, lowering home heating, and switching to more fuel-efficient vehicles.

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    of 13

    CRUDE OIL

    CANOY, KAYE TRISHIA


    ICOGO, MA. JOVEN
    TAN, JESSA
    YUSAY, LYKA

    WHAT IS CRUDE OIL?


    Is a naturally occurring thick , dark brown

    flammable liquid which is derived from Fossil Fuels


    Also referred as Black Gold as it of immense
    economic importance
    It is a non renewable resource ,thus its demand
    supply leading to high price rise
    Consisting of a complex mixture of hydrocarbons
    most important source of energy commodity at an
    international range
    worlds most actively traded commodity.

    TYPES OF CRUDE OIL

    West Texas Intermediate


    Brent Blend
    Dubai Crude
    Russian Export Blend

    HOW CRUDE OIL WAS MADE

    WHERE CAN WE USE IT?


    Plastic
    Clothing
    Furniture
    Insulation
    Kitchen Items
    Cars
    Food

    WHAT IS IT MADE OF?


    The exact molecular composition varies widely from

    formation to formation but the proportion of


    chemical elements vary over fairly narrow limits as
    follows:
    Carbon -- 83-87%
    Hydrogen --10-14%
    Nitrogen--0.1-2%
    Oxygen--0.1-1.5%
    Sulfur--0.5-6%
    Metals-- <1000ppm

    FACTORS AFFECTING THE PRICES OF CRUDE OIL


    Weather conditions
    Government policy
    Political Conditions
    World oil demand
    World oil supply
    Futures Market
    GDP

    ADVANTAGES
    High Energy Density
    Easy Availability, Infrastructure for Transport and

    Use
    Crucial for wide variety of Industries
    Easy to Produce and Refine
    Constant Power Source and Reliability

    DISADVANTAGES
    Oil is a non-renewable source of energy
    Is expensive compared to other fossil fuels as coal or gas.
    Greenhouse Gas Emissions
    Pollution of Water and Earth
    Emission of Harmful Substances like Sulfur Dioxide, Carbon

    Monoxide, Acid Rain


    Leads to production of very harmful and toxic materials during

    refining, Plastic is one of the most harmful substances.

    TOP OIL PRODUCING COUNTRIES

    TOP OIL CONSUMING COUNTRIES

    WHAT CAN WE MAKE OUT OF IT?

    Solvents
    Diesel Fuel
    Tires
    Petroleum Jelly
    Toothpaste
    Lipstick
    Paint

    HOW DO WE CONSERVE IT?


    The Easy Things
    You can conserve oil by simply putting a sweatshirt on instead of turning

    up the heat. Or
    Getting a ride from a friend instead of having our parents come and pick
    you up. Or
    Y0u could walk or bike to school instead of taking a car.
    The Big Things
    Converting to renewable resources is the best way to conserve oil.
    Solar, wind, geothermal, biomass, hydroelectric it doesnt matter which

    one, theyre all better than oil.


    Although they may be expensive, they will pay for themselves in the longrun.

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