UNIVERSITY OF MUMBAI

ARCHITECTURAL BUILDING SERVICES (BARC- 908 )

SEMESTER IX
BACHELOR OF ARCHITECTURE (B.ARCH.)

SUBMITTED BY
BAPNA ANKITA C.

ACADEMIC YEAR: 2016-17

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE

VIRAR (EAST)

ARCHITECTURAL BUILDING SERVICES

I. CasestudyTATAMEMORIALHOSPITAL
II. Assignment(1)SPECIALIZEDSERVICESASPERCLIMATICCONDITIONIN
FASHIONTECHNOLOGYPARK

III.Assignment(2)INFRASTRUCTUREANDAMENITIESINSURROUNDING
SITEOFFASHIONTECHNOLOGYPARKATVASAI

Certificate
CertifiedthatthisarchitecturalbuildingservicesresearchprojectistherecordofBonafiedstudiescarriedout
By
MS. ANKITA BAPNA C.
AstudentoffinalyearofBachelorofArchitectureatVivaSchoolofArchitectureThisarchitecturalbuildingserviceshasbeen
completedundermyguidanceandsupervision.
Thissatisfiestherequirementforsubmittingapartialfulfillmentofbachelorofarchitecture.

Prof.ChakorMehta
I/cprincipal.
Vivaschoolofarchitecture,
Newarchitecturebuilding,
Shirgaon,Virar(east)
District-Palghar,
Pincode-401305
Place:virar
Date:

Prof.VinitaSarode-Kolhe.
ArchitecturalBuildingServicesguide

Prof.RajeshParmar.
ArchitecturalBuildingServicesguide

Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

CONTENTS:
PREFACE.... 7
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT..8

1. Case study TATA memorial hospital ...9

1.1 AIM10
1.2 OBJECTIVE10
1.3 SCOPE..10
1.4 INTRODUCTION TO THE STRUCTURE..11
1.5 LOCATION..12
1.6 HISTORY........13
1.7 CONNECTIVITY OF THE STRUCTURE..14
1.8 IMAGES OF THE STRUCTURE1.9 DEPARTMENT.........15
1.9 DEPARTMENT17
1.10 PATIENT CATEGORIES.....18
1.11 BUILDING SECTION19
1.12 BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.........20
1.12(a)WASTEDISPOSAL.21
1.12(b)FIREFIGHTING..22
1.12(c)VENITALTION...23
1.12(d)STERLISATION.23
1.12(e)OXYGEN................................24

SERVICES

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

DECLARATION 6

Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL
1.12(f)OPERATIONTHEATRE..25
1.12(h)OPDZONE........................26

2. Types of building services incorporated in

fashion technology park .......................27
2.1INTRODUCTION.......................27
2.2REQUIREMENT..28
2.3SPECIALIZEDSERVICES..29
2.3(a)ACOUSTIC................................................................................29
2.3(b)RAINWATERHARVESTING.29
2.3(c)NATURALANDARTIFICALLIGHTING30
ANDBUILDINGFACADES30
2.3(d)ENERGYSUPPLY...30
2.3(e)AIRPURIFICATION....31
2.3(f)HVAC..31
2.3(g)FIREFIGHTINGSERVICES.......32
2.3(h)SECURITY...32
2.3(i)VERTICALTRANSPORT............32
2.3(j)DESIGNERINSTALLATIONS.....32
2.3(k)FASHIONSHOWSRAMP-SERVICES...33
2.3(l)BUILDINGMANAGEMENTSERVICES....33

SERVICES

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

1.12(g)VERTICALTRANSPORT....25

Case study :

3. Site study and site surrounding impact on

fashion technology park at Vasai..34
3.1INTRODUCTION.34
3.2SITECONSIDETATION...35
3.3SITESTUDY............36
3.4MAPPING.38

4. BIBLOGRAPHY.39

SERVICES

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

DECLARATION
Thearchitecturalbuildingservicessubmittedbymeisthebonafideresearchworkcarried
outinsemesterIXunderguidanceofservicesfaculties.
I,furtherstatethatthisismyoriginalworkandisnotcopiedbyanyothersource.

BAPNAANKITAC.
FIFTHYR.B.ARCH.
ROLLNO.02
6

PREFACE:
ThisreporthasbeenwritteninAugust2016inasemesterprojectinVivaSchoolof
Architectureunderthesupervisionof
Prof.VinitaSarode-KolheandProf.RajeshParmar.
ThisreportisthestudyofdetailanalysisofthecasestudyonTATAmemorialhospitalwith
myfellowclassmategroup
AkshayaMulik,NamrataRane,ShalakaShinde,SamruddhiTupkari andmyslef.

Andothertwotopicson
(1).SPECIALIZEDSERVICESASPERCLIMATICCONDITION
FASHIONTECHNOLOGYPARK
(2).INFRASTRUCTUREANDAMENITIESINSURROUNDING
SITEOFFASHIONTECHNOLOGYPARKATVASAI

VarioustypeofbuildingservicesincorporatedinTATAmemorialhospitalwithvarioustype
ofmaterialandspecializedservicesusedinhospital.
Activeandpassivestrategiescanbeincorporateinfashiontechnologyparkwithsitestudy
andsurroundingimpactonfashiontechnologyparkatVasai.
7

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Theprogressofthereporttookplaceunderthesupervisionof
Prof.RajeshParmarandProf.VinitaSarode-Kolhe
Iamgratefultothemtohelpmeoutwiththedetails,formatandthehierarchyofthetopics,
makingitmorepresentable.EvenIwouldliketothankVivaSchoolofArchitectureforthe
supportinmakingthereport.AlsoIwouldliketothankmyfriends/colleaguesforthe
supportandtheknowledgetheyprovidedwhenneeded.

TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

BUILDING SERVICES

BAPNA ANKITA
VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

1.1 AIM:
VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

ToconductacasestudyforTATAMEMORIALHOSPITALforstudying
theadvancedandintegratedservices.

1.2 OBJECTIVE:
Toobserveandanalysetheworkingofahospitalwithrespecttointegrated
buildingservices.
Toidentifytheadvancedsystemsusedinthestructureandderivea
conclusionfromit;whetherthesystemsprovidedarefruitfultotheuser.

1.3 SCOPE:
Thescopeofthisstudyislimitedtoadvancedandintegratedbuilding
servicesofthehospital.

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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

It is a specialist cancer treatment and research centre, closely associated with the
AdvancedCentreforTreatment,ResearchandEducationinCancer(ACTREC).
One of the fields of specialization of this hospital is in the treatment of acute
lymphoblasticleukemia(A.L.L).
Thehospitalclaimstotreatandcure99%oftheA.L.Lpatients.
ThishospitalisalsooneofthefewinIndiatohaveaP.E.T.scanner.
TheDirectorofthishospitalisDr.RajendraABadwe.
The Tata Memorial Centre is the national comprehensive cancer centre for the
prevention,treatment,educationandresearchinCancerandisrecognizedasoneof
theleadingcancercentresinthispartoftheworld.

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

1.4 INTRODUCTION

This achievement has been possible due to the farsighted and total support of the
DepartmentofAtomicEnergy,underDr.HomiNSethnaresponsibleformanaging
thisInstitution

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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

1.5 LOCATION :

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

Landmarks around 5 km radius

11 min walking distance from Elphinston

Roadrailwaystation.
14minfromElphinstonRoadrailwaystation,
byprivatevehicle.
FromAndheriviaWesternExpressHighway
maximum1hourtravellingdistance.

1.
2.
3.
4.

HighStreetPhoenixMall.
ShreeSiddhivinayakTemple.
JijamataUdyan.
GuruNanakKhalsaCollege.

5.Nehrucentreartgallery.
6.Nehrusciencecentre.
7.Mahalakshamiracecourse
8.WorliSeaface

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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

1.6 HISTORY
VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

TheTataMemorialHospitalwasinitiallycommissionedby
theSirDorabjiTataTruston28February1941asacenter
withenduringvalueandamissionforconcernforthe
Indianpeople.

TheTataMemorialHospital(TMH)wassetupbytheSir
DorabjiTataTrustin1941.Itwasplacedunderthecontrol
oftheIndiangovernmentsMinistryofHealthin1957.In
1962,TMHbeganoperatingunderthegovernments
DepartmentofAtomicEnergy.

In1966,TMHwasmergedwiththeIndianCancerResearch
InstituteandrenamedtheTataMemorialCentre(TMC).
Thisisaclassicexampleofaprivateinstitutepartneringthe
governmenttoserveacriticalpublicneed.

TheTataMemorialHospitalandCancerResearchInstitute
mergedasthetwoarmsoftheTataMemorialCentre(TMC)
in1966asaclassicexampleofprivatephilanthropy
augmentedbyGovernmentsupportwithamandatefor
Service,Education&ResearchinCancer.
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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

Main Building to Homi Bhabha Building:

GotothebasementoftheMainBuildingandreachthedispensary
at counter 28;fromtherightsideyouenterthebasementofthe
HomiBhabhaBuilding.Theramponyourleftwilltakeyoutothe
groundflooroftheHomiBhabhaBuilding.
Main Building to Service Building:
Likeabove,proceedtotheescalatortoreachthe1stfloorofHomi
BhabhaBuilding.NexttoTAJSATScafeteriaenterthepassagethat
goesthroughandturnlefttoreachthe2ndflooroftheService
Building.
Main Building to Annex Building:
Fromthe1stflooroftheMainBuildingandoppositetheICU,walk
acrosstheoverheadskywalktoreachthe2ndflooroftheAnnex
Building.

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

1.7 CONNECTIVITY OF ALL THE 5 BUILDINGS

Annex Building to Golden Jubilee Building:

FromtheMainBuildingside,gototheAnnexBuilding3rdfloorvia
staircaseand,turnlefttoreachGoldenJubileeBuilding3rdfloor.

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Case study :

INFORMATIONKIOSKONTHEFIRSTFLOOROF
HOMIBHABHABUILDINGBLOCK

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

ISOMETRICVIEWCONNECTIVITYOFTHEBUILDING

CONNECTINGBRIDGETOTHE
OTHERBLOCKOFTATA
MEMORIALHOSPITAL

PATIENTWARDS

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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

PASSAGEWAYTOTHEDIFFERENT
DEPARTMENT

INTERIORVIEWOFTHE
INFORMATIONKIOSK1ST
FLOOR

VIEWS
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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

1.9 DEPARTMENT

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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

1.10 PAITENT CATEGORIES

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

Differenttypeofpatientarecategorized
accordingtotheillness,disease.
Apatientisanyrecipientofhealth
careservices.Thepatientismost
oftenillorinjuredandinneedoftreatmentby
aadvancedpracticeregisterednurse,
physiotherapist,physician,physician
assistant,psychologist,podiatrist,veterinarian,
orotherhealthcareprovider.

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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

13
12
11

TRAINING

10

DINING AND GUEST

ROOMS

DOCTORS ROOMS

9
8
7

PRIVATE WARDS
(15 BEDS EACH FLOOR)

6
5
4

SERVICE
FLOOR

3
2

ATRIUM

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

DOCTORS ROOMS

OPD AND OPERATION

THEATRES
RECEPTION AND
PATHLABS
PARKING AND SERVICES

G
BASEMEN
T

U.G.TANK

1.11 SCHEMATIC SECTION

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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

BMS systems are Intelligent microprocessor based controller networks installedtomonitorandcontrol

abuildingstechnicalsystemsandservicessuchasairconditioning,ventilation,lightingandhydraulics.
Morespecificallytheylinkthefunctionalityofindividualpiecesofbuildingequipmentsothattheyoperateas
onecompleteintegratedsystem.
Now installed in every major building or facility with the availability of direct integration into all other
buildingservices:
1. Security
2. Accesscontrol
3. CCTV,
4. Fire-fightingservices
5. Verticaltransport
6. Otherlifeandsafetysystems.

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

1.12 BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Current generation BMS systems are now based on open communications protocols and are WEB enabled
allowingintegrationofsystemsfrommultiplesystemvendorsandaccessfromanywhereintheworld.

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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

1.12(a)WASTEDISPOSAL
PIPES
GYPSUM SHEET FALSE
CEILING
SCHEMATICDIAGRAMSHOWINGSERVICESARECARRIEDFROMCEILING

Biomedicalwastemayalsoincludewasteassociatedwiththe
generationofbiomedicalwastethatvisuallyappearstobeofmedical
orlaboratoryorigin(e.g.,packaging,unusedbandages,infusionkits,
etc.),aswellresearchlaboratorywastecontainingbiomoleculesor
organismsthatarerestrictedfromenvironmentalrelease.
Biomedicalwastemaybesolidorliquid.Examplesofinfectiouswaste
includediscardedblood,sharps,unwantedmicrobiologicalcultures
andstocks,identifiablebodyparts(includingthoseasaresult
ofamputation),otherhumanoranimaltissue,usedbandagesand
dressings,discardedgloves,othermedicalsuppliesthatmayhavebeen
incontactwithbloodandbodyfluids,andlaboratorywastethat
exhibitsthecharacteristicsdescribedabove.Wastesharpsinclude
potentiallycontaminatedused(andunuseddiscarded)needles,
scalpels,lancetsandotherdevicescapableofpenetratingskin.

ARCHITECTURALBUILDINGSERVICES
BAPNA ANKITA C.

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

SLAB

21

Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

HOOSEREELANDFIREALARMINSTALLATION
ONAWALL

SPRINKLERABOVETHECAR

SPRINKLERANDSMOKEDETECTORINPASSAGEAREA

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

1.12(b) FIRE FIGHTING

FIREEXTINGUISHER

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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

ARANGEOFFILTERS
THATOFFERCOPLETE
PROTECTIONFOR
DIFFERENTCONDITIONS
WHICHCANCLEANUPTO
0.3MOCRONPARTICLE.
GERMANMULTI-LAYER
FILTER{HEPA}
VITASHILEDIPS
PROFFESIONAL
FILTRATIONSYSTEM.
NANOPROTECTS3
FILTERS

1.12(d) STERILISATION

Cleaningremovescontaminants,dust,organicmatter.
Disinfectionreducesnumberofmicrobes.
WashingHands.
Cleaningthefloor.
Planningandmanagementofhospitallaundry.
Environmentalcleaning(GasesExchange)

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

1.12(c) VENTILATION

FUMIGATION PROCESS

To sterilize the operation theatre using formaldehyde gas, is

widelyemployedasitischeaperforsterilizationofhugeareas
likeoperationtheatres.

Formaldehydekillsthemicrobesbyalkalatingtheaminoacids
andsulfhydrylgroupofproteinsandpurinebases.

INspiteofthegasbeinghazardous,itcontinuestobeusedin
severaldevelopingcountries

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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

1.12(e) OXYGEN

MEDICAL GAS SUPPLY AND PIPELINE SEGGREGATION

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

Medical gas supplysystemsinhospitals,andmostotherhealthcarefacilities,

areessentialforsupplyingpipedoxygen,nitrousoxide,nitrogen/surgical
air,carbondioxide,oxygen/nitrousoxide50/50,medicalvacuum,anesthetic
gasscavenge/wasteanestheticgasdisposalandmedicalairtovariouspartsof
thefacility.Sourceequipmentsystemsaremonitoredbycentral/sourcealarm
systems,atthepointofsupplywithmultiplexedrepeateralarmsthroughout
thefacilityandformonitoringhighandlowgaspressureinparticularareas
suchasgeneralward,operatingtheatres,ICU/ITU/CCU/NICU,recovery,
majortreatmentrooms,etc.Equipmentisconnectedtothemedicalgassupply
systemviastationoutlets.Foremergencygascontrolareazoneservice
valvesareinstalledinordertopreventcontaminatedgasgoingtopatientorto
stopgasflowingtoanareaintheeventoffire.Valvesarepositionedatthe
entrancetoalldepartmentsandcanbeaccessedviaemergencypullout
windows.

LIQUIDOXYGENTANKS

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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

1.12(f) OPERATION THEATRE

Operating table
Multi-PurposedSideControlledOperatingTable
VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

Monitors
Monitorsdisplaydifferentoutputparametersofthepatientwhichhelpthedoctorindiagnosing.
Ex:ECGmonitor.
Other Monitors.
Pulseoximetry
bloodglucosemonitor
Anesthesia Machine
Assistspatientsbreathingduringsurgery.
Inventedby:WilliamT.G.Mortonon16October1846
Heart Lung Machine.
Inventedby:JohnHeyshamGibbonin1937.
Thefirstheartlungbypassmachinewasfirstusedonahumanin1953.
Surgical Ceiling Lights
SurgicalLightisamedicaldeviceintendedtoassistmedicalpersonnelduringasurgicalprocedureby
illuminatingalocalareaorcavityofthepatient.
Itwasfirstusedin1880s.

1.12(g) VERTICAL TRANSPORT

Escalatorsforground
floorto
Firstflooronly.
Alltheactivitiesof
enquiry,cashandreport
countersareonfirstfloor
sotoavoidlargenumber
ofpeoplewaitingforlift
toreachfirstfloorlater
theinstallationof
escalatorweredone

THYSSENKRUPPLIFTSFORHOSPITALS

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Case study :
TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

It is the first point of contact between a Hospital and the patients.

An OPD is therefore appropriately called as the Shop Window of the hospital.
Anoutpatient
departmentoroutpatient clinicisthe
partofahospitaldesignedforthe
treatmentofoutpatients,peoplewith
healthproblemswhovisitthehospital
fordiagnosisortreatment,butdonotat
thistimerequireabedortobe
admittedforovernightcare.Modern
outpatientdepartmentsofferawide
rangeoftreatmentservices,diagnostic
testsandminorsurgicalprocedures.

For patients who come for :

Diagnosis
Treatment
Follow-up Care.

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

1.12(h) OUT PATIENT DEPARTMENT

KEY PLANNING AND DESIGN

PARAMETERS

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Themajorareasofenergyconsumptioninbuildingsareheating,ventilation,andairconditioning35%oftotalbuildingenergy;lighting11%;
majorappliances(waterheating,refrigeratorsandfreezers,dryers)18%withtheremaining36%inmiscellaneousareasincludingelectronics.In
eachcasethereareopportunitiesbothforimprovingtheperformanceofsystemcomponents(e.g.,improvingtheefficiencyoflightingdevices)
andimprovingthewaytheyarecontrolledasapartofintegratedbuildingsystems(e.g.,sensorsthatadjustlightlevelstooccupancyand
daylight).
2.1
Architectural building services usedinfashiontechnologyparkareaccordingtotherequirementofthestructureandthesite.
Fashiontechnologyparkitisamixedusebuildingwhichisdividedinto3maincategories:
Knowledgei.e.educationalbuilding
Expositioncenteri.e.publiczone
Fashionwarehouse-i.e.manufacturingoftextiles

Elementsthatinfluencethedesignofbuildingservicessystem:
1)Moisture
2)Heat
3)Ventilation/Air
4)Lighting
5)Acoustic
Servicesinfashiontechnologypark:
Energysupply-gas,electricityandrenewablesources

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK

Airconditioning
Water,drainageandplumbing
Naturalandartificiallighting,andbuildingfacades
Escalatorsandlifts
Ventilation
Communicationlines,telephonesanditnetworks
Securityandalarmsystems
firefightingservices
Knowledge educational building :fashionisacreativeindustrysotheplacewherefashionstudentsstudyisfullofcreativitywhichrequireslargerareaof
classroomthanthecommonclassroom.Specializedserviceslikeacoustic
Exposition center - public zone: itwillincludeashoppingplazaandmuseum.SpecializedserviceslikeBMSsystem,HVACsystem
Fashion warehouse manufacturing of textiles : aplacewheretextilemakingprocess.Specializedserviceswatersupply,waterdrainage,electricity

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The Knowledge Zone

comprises of design
studios, labs, library
and temporary
exhibition space for
students.
With admin, waiting
area and connecting to
amphitheater

2.2 SPACE REQUIREMENT

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK

The Exposition Centre

will
be
the
main
function of the park.
landscaped
central
plaza
containing
an
open
amphitheater.
Jamming
area
,
connecting
to
both
knowledge zone and
fashion warehouse.
With other facilities for
student,
working
community and fashion
designers, models etc.
The Retail Infrastructure,
Exhibition Hall, Conference
facilities and the Bonded
fashion
Warehouse
around the Plaza will
position the park as a
destination
for
International Trade

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FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK

2.3(a)ACOUSTIC

Outoftextiles,non-wovenarepreferred
touseasacousticduetoitsporous
structure,moresurfaceareaandlowcost
ofproduction

2.3(b)RAINWATER
HARVESTING
Manufacturingoftextilesrequirelargeamountofwater
duetothisshortageofwatertakesplacetoavoidthatrain
waterharvestinghelpstousethewateragainfromthe
rooftoprun-off

Rainwaterharvestingisatechnologyusedforcollectingand
storingrainwaterfromrooftops,thelandsurfaceorrock
catchmentsusingsimpletechniquessuchasjarsandpotsas
wellasmorecomplextechniquessuchasundergroundcheck
dams.
Rooftopcatchments:In
themostbasicformof
thistechnology,rainwater
iscollectedinsimple
vesselsattheedgeofthe
roof.
Landsurface
catchments:Rainwater
harvestingusingground
orlandsurface
catchmentareasisless
complexwayof
collectingrainwater.

Planting Noise Blockers: Best Plants For

Noise Reduction In Landscapes
Foliageappearstobethemostefficientpartofa
treeforscatteringsoundanditseemsthatlarge
leavesaremoreeffectivethansmallleaves.Low
shrubsand/orhedgesalongtheedgeofagroupof
treescanimprovesoundreduction,particularly
thoseonthesidenearestthesoundsource.
Noise reduction is correlated with the
width of a belt of trees, i.e. the wider it
is, the greater the noise reduction.

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

Generallywood,syntheticmaterialareused
assoundabsorber.Buttheuseoftextiles
Goodacousticsplayanimportantroleintheeffectiveness fornoisereductionisbasedontwomajor
ofinstructionalspaces.Classroomswithexcessivenoise advantagesofthesematerials,namelylow
reverberationmakeitdifficultforstudentstounderstand productioncostsandsmallspecificgravity.
whatisbeingtaught.Childrenwithlearningdisabilities Textileplaysdualroleaestheticaswellas
functional.Soitisaddedadvantagetouse
haveafarmoredifficulttimepayingattentiontotheir
teacher,whichisneithergoodforthestudentortherest textileasanacoustic.
oftheclass.

Collection Devices

Storage tanks: Storagetanksforcollectingrainwater

foldsinthetextiles,asinwhenacurtainis
drawn,areusefulbecausetheynotonly
improvetheacoustics,butcanalsobeused
forcreatingaverymoderninteriordesign

harvestedusinggutteringmaybeeitheraboveorbelowthe
ground.

Conveyance Systems
Conveyancesystemsarerequiredtotransfertherainwater
collectedontherooftopstothestoragetanks.

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2.3(c)Naturalandartificiallighting,
andbuildingfacades

2.3(d)ENERGYSUPPLY

Daylightingplanninghasdifferentobjectivesateach
stageofbuildingdesign:

SPECIALIZEDELECTRICALSERVICES
BACKUPINCASEOFPOWERCUTS

Conceptual Design:Asthebuildingschemeisbeing
created,daylightingdesign
influencesand/orisinfluencedbybasicdecisionsabout
thebuildingsshape,
proportions,andapertures,aswellasabouttheintegration
andtheroleof
buildingsystems.
Design Phase: Asthebuildingdesignevolves,day
lightingstrategiesmustbe
developedfordifferentpartsofthebuilding.Thedesign
offacadesandinterior
finishing,andtheselectionandintegrationofsystemsand
services(including
artificiallighting),areallrelatedtothebuildingsday
lightingplan.

Usingindividualpanelstocreatethe
facadewouldallowsunlighttobe
reflectedpane-by-pane,resultingin
poolsoflightonthegroundinstead
ofalarge,concentratedarea
topreventheatorglare

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK

Final/Construction Planning: Theselectionof

materialsandproductsis
affectedbythebuildingsdaylightingstrategy;final
detailsofthedaylighting
schememustbeworkedoutwhenconstructionplansare
created.
Commissioning and Post-Occupancy:Oncethe
buildingisconstructed,lighting
controlsmustbecalibrated,andongoingoperationand
maintenanceofthe
systembegins.

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FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK

2.3(e)AIRPURIFICATION

PHYTO-PURIFICATION SYSTEMS
Aphytofilterisaplantfilter("phyto"beingtheGreekwordfor
plant)whichremovesairbornecontaminantsfromindoorair.Itis
composedof:
afilterinwhichplantsandrootmicrobesgrow,
aporousartificialsoil(usuallycomposedofactivatedcarbonand
expandedshaleorclay)
aninductionfanand,
amoisturizingsystemwhichkeepsthefilterdampsoitcanactasa
wetscrubber.

Generally,intheclothingindustry,
theHVACisusedtomaintain
comfortusuallyhavingastrict
connectionwiththeemployeesand
notwiththeproduct.Thelow
thermalcomfortleadstoreduced
productivity.
HVACsystemsmaybeentirely
independentifrefrigerantgasisused
forhotandcoldwaterproductionor
partiallyinterconnectedwhenusing
thesteam/hotwaterviathe
boiler/heatgeneratorthatsupplies
theproductionprocess.

Centralized air conditioning system

weaving

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

Thisserviceswillbeusedinthemanufacturingpartoffashion
technologyparktobrinkthefreshairinsideandthesmokefrom
thezoneoutside

2.3(f)HVAC

Central Vacuum Cleaning System for Textile Mills

Utilizedforairpurification,pollutedairispropelledthroughthefilter,which
stripsoutthecontaminants;afterwhichtheplant(s)androotmicrobesdigest
them(bio-regeneratingthefilteratthesametimesoitneverneeds
replacement).
Thisdeviceisnotgiventomoldgrowthbecausethematerialsusedinthe
filterdonotsupportitandbecausetherootmicrobesactuallydigestmold
spores.

2pneumaticcylinderwith
2/5-waysolenoidvalve
Aflap,retractedinopen
positionavoidfiber
accumulation
Highefficiencydust
separatortypeJetfilter

2pneumaticcylinderwith2/5-waysolenoidvalve
Aflap,retractedinopenpositionavoidfiberaccumulation
HighefficiencydustseparatortypeJetfilter

Centralizedairconditioningsystem
Heatingsysteminmanufacturingoftextile
Ventilationpassivemethodnaturalstackand
venturieffect.
Ventilationactivemethodpleniumand
exhaust.

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2.3(g)FIREFIGHTING
SERVICES

2.3(h)SECURITY

Afirefightingsystemisprobably
themostimportantofthebuilding
services,asitsaimistoprotect
humanlifeandproperty,strictlyin
thatorder.
Itconsistsofthreebasicparts:
alargestoreofwaterintanks,
eitherundergroundorontopofthe
building,calledfirestoragetanks
aspecializedpumpingsystem,
alargenetworkofpipesendingin
eitherhydrantsorsprinklers
(nearlyallbuildingsrequireboth
ofthesesystems)

2.3(i)VERICAL
TRANSPORT

Goodandregularmaintenance

ensuresthatthesecurityandsafety
systemsofabuildingorfacility

operateastheyshould.Insecurity
andsafetymatters,onemustbesure
thatthesystemsareoperationaland
thattheycanbemonitored

HOSEREEL

FIREHYDRANTS

SMOKEDETECTORS

SPRINKLERS

Whiledesigningfireratingmaterialshouldbeuse
andfirefightingstaircasewitharadiusof15mshall
beconsidered.
Helpingpersonsmovearoundthebuildingisthe
primaryfunctionofthetransportation
infrastructure.Thereareseveraldifficult
requirementsthathavetobesatisfiedbyany
passengertransportationsystem,butthefirstone
issafety.
Elevatorsarecontrolledbycalls:signalsfrom
push-buttonsoperatedbytheusers.Wetalkof
hallcalls,thesignalscallinganelevatortoa
waitingpersonandcarcalls,thesignalfroma
personridingtheelevator,tellingitwheretogo.

2.3(J)DESIGNER
INSTALLATIONS

Perimeterprotection
Alarmtransfersystems
CCTVmonitoringsystems
Accesscontrolsystems
Doorandgatephones
Firedetectionsystems
Intrusiondetectionsystem
Smokeexhaustsystems
Datacommunication
systems
Emergencylightingand
signagesystems
Timetracking
UPSsystems
Visitormanagement
systems
PAandaudioevacuation
system

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK

Solar-PoweredArtInstallation
Solarlampsareeasiertoinstallandmaintainastheydonotrequire
anelectricitycable.Solarlampscanbenefitwithreduced
maintenancecostandcostsofelectricitybills.Solarlampscanalso
beusedinareaswherethereisnoelectricalgridorremoteareasthat
lackareliableelectricitysupply.

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FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK
2.3(k) FASHION SHOWS RAMP
-SERVICES

2.3(l)BUILDINGMANAGEMENTSYSTEM

hefashionramp:
T-ramps,straightrampsoracombination.
Rampsatanangleoratdifferentlevels.
Stairs,platformsandrevealentrances.
-Allbuilttoyourspecificationsanddesign.
Thefashionlighting:
PhotographersandcameramenloveworkingwithC&S,
becauseweunderstandtheirneedsandgivethebest
lightsforphotosandfilming,whilestillkeepingit
excitingandspectacularfortheliveaudience.
Fashionshow
Thesound:
Setthemoodandgiveitattitude!
Neverworryaboutdropoutsorfalsestarts.
Ourexperiencedoperatorswillnotskipabeat!
TheAV:
-Projectorsandscreensorplasma/LCD
-Showthedesignerswiththeirdesigns
-Showclose-upsoftheactionwithalivecamerafeed
-Displaythecompanyorsponsorslogoinstyle
Schoolfashionshow
TheAccessories:
Addsomewowwithintelligentlighting,smoke
machines,UVandfollowspotsorevenstunning
pyrotechnics.

Amicro-processorbasedsystemwhichcentralizesand
simplifies.

controlling
monitoring
operationand
management

System Security
-Topreventunauthorizeduse
-Passwordprotection
-Operatorspecificaccess
-Operatorlogsummary

Time Scheduling
-time-basedstart/stopofthe
equipment
-savesenergycostandefficient
operation
-effectiveforlighting,occupancy
control
-canbeasdaily,weekly,for
holidays
orevents

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

Event recording
-automaticloggingofoperator
activitiesandcommands
processesrelatedtoconnectedDevices
workstationsandprinters

Faster response to
-occupantneeds
-end-usercomplaints
-troubleconditions

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3.1 INFORMATION ABOUT FASHION TECHNOLOGY PARK

Advantages of technology park

Fashion Technology Park will become a

Focal Point to an economic revolution in
our county by fulfilling the primary needs of
Fashion Business and services. It is a wellrecognized fact that glamour of fashion is the
prime mover in promoting the Fashion
Business.
Since
the
manufacturing
community needs designs, sampleservices and most of all innovative
Designs. Fashion Technology Park which will
provide a set-up of facilities to support
creative and innovative designer and worker,
will help to brighten up the marketing value of
their manufactured goods. To develop their
creativity in an ambience in which they can
utilize their time for creative designing to the
extent of 95 %, the Designers should be
totally hassle- free. This will require a
complete set of services to support the
designers. A viable and throbbing physical
infrastructure is also a must required.

Astrongscienceandindustrybase.
Theavailabilityoffinance.
Thepresenceofentrepreneurs.
Thepresenceoftrustnetworksatandindividual
level.
Theopportunityforcollaborationamong
universities,business,andotherorganizations.
Fashion and city - GROWTH

Today there is no such center where a

manufacturer, a trader or an exporter can
have the services of designing and
planning at one place.

Some large manufacturers may hardly have few designers on their

rolls but small manufacturer cannot dream of having design team
at all and some don't have proper working environment. But
definitely he needs to design to work to promote his design . In the
absence of any design center presently the total manufacturing
activities of fashion related items are being done in a
haphazard manner and such center is needed badly for all who
are evolved in fashion.
We did not have such center because we did not take the importance of textile or its
impact on Fashion Business very seriously. So based on this it is felt that both the we
should be able to meet & fulfill their mutual needs at one place. Fashion Technology
Park which came in to existence as an answer to those needs which will help to grow
nationally and internationally.

Fashion placed in a contemporary environment

fashion obtains its own languages as well as social
agentstocreate,diffuseandinterpretthemetaphors
oftheurban.
Moreover fashion provides the techniques and
instruments for representations which can deliver
certain understandings and codes for the city and
urbanspaces.

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK

Example:SURAT,GUJRATthetextilehubofthe
nationortheSilkCityofIndia.

Architecture and fashion

According to "Skin and Bones exhibition" both
fashion and architecture express ideas of personal,
socialandculturalidentity,reflectingtheconcernsof
the user and the ambition of the age. Their
relationship is a symbiotic one, and throughout
history clothing and buildings have echoed each
otherinformandappearance.

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FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK

As there is no allocated site for the

project, a number of potential sites were
initially chosen that complies with the
conditions required for such project.

1st site virar west

STRENGTHvirarasaneducationalhubthe
crowdcateringthisregionwillbemorefrom
Palgharandsub-urbancity.

SITE LOCATION

WEAKNESS intermsofcitylevelonlythe

Initial consideration for the site was a very

well connected area in the city, so as to
attract as much people as possible. Also
another consideration was to locate the
project adjacent to a zone that experiences
thoroughfare of local, foreign and foreign
visiting traffic for various reasons throughout
the year. The site required a location that
does not belong to any specific residential
neighborhood, surrounded by mixed use
development and public spaces of different
scales.
The issues that influenced the selection of
the site are; connectivity, access, functional
zoning, surrounding development category,
vista and relation with other public spaces,
spatial hierarchy of surrounding structures,
existing proposals, etc.
Taking the under construction infrastructure
project into consideration and predicting the
major future public space of the city, the
site was chosen in vasai as it connects
locally as well as state and nationally

sellingpartwillworkinacorrectorderandnotthe
manufacturingpart.
Astheciteislocatedinthewestsideofvirarand
nationalhighwayconnectsfromtheeastsidethe
transportationisweak.

2nd site Vasai east

Thesiteisselectedduetotheprimelocation
whichconnectsconsumersanddealers.

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

Virar educational hub

Nalasopara- highly residential city
Vasai- growing industrial city

3.2 SITE CONSIDERATION

STRENGTHVasaiisagrowingindustrial
hubcitywhichmanufactureslotsofgoods.
Alongwiththepopulationinthiscityis
growingrapidly.
AndthereisaproposedMumbai-Baroda
expresswayadjacenttothesite.
Andalsotheconnectivityfromrailwayaswell
asnationalhighwayiseasilyaccessiblefor
bothconsumeraswellasdealers.
Considering all these, Virar, Nalasopara, Vasai- Vasai
was selected as the focus zone for potential sites.

WEAKNESS surroundingislessdeveloped
atpresent

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3.3 SITE STUDY

Vasai, also known as Bassein is situated
at a distance of about 48 kms north of
Mumbai. It is presently part of Vasai-Virar
city. Vasai is also known for its Vasai Fort
that was used by Chimajo Rao and
Shivaji. Chhatrapati Shivaji International
Airport, is the nearest major airport that is
situated at a distance of about 50 km
from Vasai. Vasai Road Railway Station
is the nearest railway station from where
you can take trains for other major cities
like Bhuj, Ahmedabad, Kolhapur, Pune
etc. Vasai is also well connected with
well maintained and spacious roads.

INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCI
AL
GREEN ZONE
RESIDENTIAL ZONE
WATERBODY
INSTITUTION
SALT PAN
DUMPING GROUND

EASTSIDEGREENLAND

G+3STRUCTUREWESTSIDE

VIDYAVIKASINISCHOOL
WESTSIDE

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK

SITEANDSITESURROUNDING

INDUSTRIALAREASOUTHSIDE

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FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK

SWOT ANALYSIS :
STRENGTH: SITE IS AWAY FROM THE
HUSTLEBUSTLE..
GOODCONNECTIVITYBYROADASWELLAS
BYRAILWAY.

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

ZONNING

WEAKNESS: LESSDEVELOPEDAREAIN
TERMSOFAMENITIES.

SITE ANALYSIS

THESITEISSITUTATEDATTHEENDOFTHEDEVELOPEDAREAOFVASAI-EAST
ONTHESOUTHWESTREGIONITISDEVELOPEDWHEAREASONTHEEASTSIDE
OFTHESITETHEREISAGREENFIELD

OPPORTUNITY: PROPOSED MUMBAIBAROADA

EXPRESSWAY
AS
IT
CONNECTS LOCALLY AS WELL AS
STATE AND NATIONALLY
THREAT: THE SITE IS IN THE CENTER
ANDITISINAVERYSILENTZONE

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FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK
BASE MAP

GROUND

GROUND

2KM

LANDMARK SCHOOL AND A INDUSTRY IN

2 KM RADIUS

RATIO OF BUILT TO
UNBUILT AREA

AREACOVERED

LANDMARK HOSPITAL IN 5 KM
RADIUS

FIGURE
RADIUS

SITE
BUILT SPACES
UNBUILT SPACES

SITE
BUILT SPACES
UNBUILT SPACES

SITE
BUILT SPACES
UNBUILT SPACES

5KM

VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

FIGURE
RADIUS

3. 4 MAPPING

SITE
BUILT SPACES
UNBUILT SPACES
HOSPITAL

SITE
BUILT SPACES
UNBUILT SPACES
SCHOOL
INDUSTRY

UNBUILT
BUILT

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FASHION
TECHNOLOGY PARK

4.0 BIBLOGRAPHY :
VIVA SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE (16-17)

http://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/wiki/Building_management_systems_BMS
https://books.google.co.in/books
http://www.vibisys.com/technologies/building-management-automation/
https://www.google.co.inmaps
https://www.google.co.inimages

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