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    Anirudh Saboo
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    This document summarizes the analysis of a 5 storey symmetric building using structural dynamics software. It includes modal analysis to determine natural frequencies and periods, time history analysis of the building subjected to ground motions in two planes, and response spectrum analysis. Results for displacements, floor shears, and element forces are presented from both the software (MATLAB) and compared to results from another software (SAP). Key modal periods and frequencies are presented in a table. Time histories of displacement are plotted and compared for the first floor between the two software. Maximum displacements from time history and response spectrum analyses are also tabulated for comparison.

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    This document summarizes the analysis of a 5 storey symmetric building using structural dynamics software. It includes modal analysis to determine natural frequencies and periods, time history analysis of the building subjected to ground motions in two planes, and response spectrum analysis. Results for displacements, floor shears, and element forces are presented from both the software (MATLAB) and compared to results from another software (SAP). Key modal periods and frequencies are presented in a table. Time histories of displacement are plotted and compared for the first floor between the two software. Maximum displacements from time history and response spectrum analyses are also tabulated for comparison.

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    3 views16 pages

    Dynamics

    Uploaded by

    Anirudh Saboo
    This document summarizes the analysis of a 5 storey symmetric building using structural dynamics software. It includes modal analysis to determine natural frequencies and periods, time history analysis of the building subjected to ground motions in two planes, and response spectrum analysis. Results for displacements, floor shears, and element forces are presented from both the software (MATLAB) and compared to results from another software (SAP). Key modal periods and frequencies are presented in a table. Time histories of displacement are plotted and compared for the first floor between the two software. Maximum displacements from time history and response spectrum analyses are also tabulated for comparison.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 16

    STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS

    Project Guide
    Dr. Dhiman Basu
    Civil Engineering Department

    Submitted By
    Anirudh Saboo (1535006)

    ANALYSIS OF 5 STOREY SYMMETRIC BUILDING

    X-Z PLANE

    Y-Z PLANE

    COMPARSION OF EIGEN VALUES


    TABLE: Modal Periods And Frequencies
    OutputCase StepType StepNum Period Frequency CircFreq Eigenvalue
    Text
    Text
    Unitless
    Sec
    Cyc/sec rad/sec rad2/sec2
    MODAL
    Mode
    1
    0.801334 1.2479
    7.8409
    61.48
    MODAL
    Mode
    2
    0.753393 1.3273
    8.3399
    69.553
    MODAL
    Mode
    3
    0.585984 1.7065
    10.722
    114.97
    MODAL
    Mode
    4
    0.256193 3.9033
    24.525
    601.49
    MODAL
    Mode
    5
    0.236444 4.2293
    26.574
    706.16
    MODAL
    Mode
    6
    0.183083 5.462
    34.319
    1177.8
    MODAL
    Mode
    7
    0.147703 6.7703
    42.539
    1809.6
    MODAL
    Mode
    8
    0.131483 7.6055
    47.787
    2283.6
    MODAL
    Mode
    9
    0.107544 9.2985
    58.424
    3413.4
    MODAL
    Mode
    10
    0.100973 9.9036
    62.226
    3872.1
    MODAL
    Mode
    11
    0.092221 10.844
    68.132
    4642
    MODAL
    Mode
    12
    0.091513 10.927
    68.659
    4714
    MODAL
    Mode
    13
    0.07644 13.082
    82.198
    6756.5
    MODAL
    Mode
    14
    0.070468 14.191
    89.163
    7950.1
    MODAL
    Mode
    15
    0.058349 17.138
    107.68
    11595

    MATLAB
    Time Period Circ Freq
    Sec
    rad/s
    0.78667777
    7.982938
    0.734291516 8.552462
    0.58263537
    10.77861
    0.251959133 24.92468
    0.230398449 27.25713
    0.18097117
    34.70166
    0.145169773 43.25969
    0.127842674 49.12288
    0.105388525 59.58903
    0.099081305 63.38229
    0.09010967
    69.69285
    0.088993129 70.56725
    0.073798455 85.09663
    0.068665337 91.45808
    0.056470678 111.2082

    COMPARSION OF DISPACEMENT VALUES


    TABLE: Joint Displacements

    Matlab

    Joint

    OutputCase

    CaseType

    StepType

    U1

    U2

    U3

    R1

    Text

    Text

    Text

    Text

    66

    ACASE1

    LinDirHis

    Max

    0.017

    0.014

    0.0001

    R2

    R3

    Radians Radians Radians


    0.004

    0.006

    0.001

    U1

    U2

    R3

    radians

    0.017

    0.011

    0.001

    TABLE: Joint Displacements

    MATLAB

    Joint

    OutputCase

    CaseType

    StepType

    U1

    U2

    U3

    R1

    R2

    R3

    U1

    U2

    R3

    Text

    Text

    Text

    Text

    Radians

    Radians

    Radians

    radians

    73

    ACASE1

    LinDirHis

    Max

    0.042

    0.03 2E-04 0.00425

    0.00537

    0.00282

    0.04

    0.03

    0.003

    COMPARSION OF UX FOR FLOOR 1


    UX At First Floor
    0.02
    0.02
    0.01
    0
    0
    0
    Displacement (m)
    -0.01

    10

    15

    20

    -0.01
    -0.02
    -0.02
    -0.03
    Time (s)

    25

    30

    35

    40

    SAP
    MATLAB

    COMPARSION OF UY FOR FLOOR 1


    UY At First Floor
    2.00E-02
    1.50E-02
    1.00E-02
    5.00E-03
    Displacement (m)

    0.00E+00
    0
    -5.00E-03

    10

    15

    20

    -1.00E-02
    -1.50E-02
    -2.00E-02
    Time (s)

    25

    30

    35

    40

    Matlab
    SAP

    COMPARSION OF BUILDING BASE SHEAR X

    TABLE: Base Reactions

    MATLAB

    OutputCase

    CaseType

    StepType

    GlobalFX

    Global FX

    Text

    Text

    Text

    kN

    kN

    ACASE1

    LinDirHis

    Max

    3711.15779

    3590.353497

    RESPONSE SPECTRUM ANALYSIS


    SA_Y

    SA_X
    0.5

    0.4

    0.45

    0.35

    0.4

    0.3

    0.35

    0.25

    0.3
    Spectral Acceleration (g)

    0.25

    Spectral Acceleration (g)

    0.2

    0.15

    0.15

    0.1

    0.1

    0.05

    0.05
    0

    0.2

    0.5

    1.5

    2.5

    Time Period (Seconds)

    3.5

    0.5

    1.5

    Time Period (Seconds)

    2.5

    3.5

    COMPARISION OF TIME HISTORY AND RESPONSE SPECTRUM


    FLOOR
    1

    DOF
    UX
    UY
    UTHETA
    UX
    UY
    UTHETA
    UX
    UY
    UTHETA
    UX
    UY
    UTHETA
    UX
    UY
    UTHETA

    MAX DISP (MATLAB)


    0.0173
    0.0117
    0.0011
    0.0418
    0.0274
    0.0026
    0.0619
    0.0407
    0.0037
    0.0747
    0.0494
    0.0045
    0.08
    0.0531
    0.0048

    MAX DISP (SRSS)


    0.016319992
    0.012821233
    0.001544794
    0.031476746
    0.030007102
    0.003305591
    0.059907929
    0.057087639
    0.032489297
    0.065865275
    0.053674465
    0.006023281
    0.078264203
    0.057481054
    0.006376659

    COMPARSION OF ELEMENT FORCES FROM MATLAB AND SAP

    Max Element Force (MATLAB)


    (T=11.205 s)

    Max Element Force (SAP) (T=11.205 s)

    -5.00E-10

    5.00E-10

    113.44219

    117.36878

    265.3399864

    -255.16587

    -113.44219

    -117.36878

    180.239395

    -196.48148

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