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Real Analysis I

Course Code

MTH 321

By
Dr. Moiz ud Din khan
Professor of Mathematics

Lecture # 06

Lecture Outline
In this Lecture we recall:
Few Definitions
1. Closed set

Lecture Outline
In this Lecture we recall:
Few Definitions
1. Closed set
2. Interior of a set

Lecture Outline
In this Lecture we recall:
Few Definitions
1. Closed set
2. Interior of a set
3. Open set

Lecture Outline
In this Lecture we recall:
Few Definitions
1. Closed set
2. Interior of a set
3. Open set
4. Perfect set

Lecture Outline
In this Lecture we recall:
Few Definitions
1. Closed set
2. Interior of a set
3. Open set
4. Perfect set
Prove two theorems:

Lecture Outline
In
this Lecture we recall:
Few Definitions
1. Closed set
2. Interior of a set
3. Open set
4. Perfect set
Prove two theorems:
5. . In a metric space

Lecture Outline
In
this Lecture we recall:
Few Definitions
1. Closed set
2. Interior of a set
3. Open set
4. Perfect set
Prove two theorems:
5. . In a metric space
6. Let (X,d) be a metric space and . If p is a limit
point of , then every neighbourhood of p contains
infinitely many points of .

Definition. Let be a metric space. A


point is an interior point of if there
is a neighborhood of such that .

Definition. Let be a metric space.


is open if every point of is an interior
point of
The complement of (denoted by is
the set of all points such that

Definition. Let be a metric space.


is Perfect if is closed and if every
point of is a limit point of

Definition. Let be a metric space.


is bounded if there is a real number
and a point such that for all

Definition. Let be a metric space. E


is dense in if every point of is a
point of or a limit point of or both).

Theorem.

In a metric space, prove that


every neighbourhood is an open set.
Proof.

Theorem

Let (X,d) be a metric space and . If p is


a limit point of , then every neighbourhood of p
contains infinitely many points of .

Proof.

summery:
Lecture

In this lecture we have studied:


1. Closed set
2. Interior of a set
3. Open set
4. Perfect set
Proved two theorems:
5. . In a metric space
6. Let (X,d) be a metric space and . If p is a limit
point of , then every neighbourhood of p contains
infinitely many points of .

THANK YOU

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