cfO{ l; P; sf ;+:yfut ;+/rgf /

lhDd]jf/ kbflwsf/Lx?

;+:yfut ;+/rgf

afnL pTkfbg ug]{ :yfgsf] j:t'l:ylt, s[ifs jf

s[ifs ;d"xsf] ;+Vof, k|f+fl/s v]tL ul/g]
If]qkmn / To;sf] cjl:ylt ;fy} k|df0fLs/0fdf
nlug] afnL tyf k|df0fLs/0f ug]{ lgsfosf]
cfwf/e"t cfjZostf cg';f/ cfGtl/s lgoGq0f k|
0ffnLsf] ;+/rgfTds 9fFrf km/s kb{5 . t/
klg o; k|sf/sf] ;+/rgf tof/ ubf{ Go"gtd
cfjZostf k"/f ug]{ u/L agfpg' kb{5 .

cfGtl/s
lgoGq0f
lhDd]jf/ kbflwsf/Lx?

k|0ffnLsf]

ICS ;+rfng ;xh ?kdf ug{sf] nflu Go"gtd

klg lgDg ;ldlt tyf kbx?sf]] l;h{gf ul/Psf]]

x'g' kb{5 .
cfGtl/s lgoGq0f k|0ffnL Joj:yfkg ;ldlt
cfGtl/s lgoGq0f k|0ffnL ;+of]hs
cfGtl/s :jLs[lt ;ldlt
cfGtl/s lg/LIfs
lkmN8 ;xhstf{

lhDd]jf/ ;ldlt tyf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] sfd, st{Jo / lhDd]jf/L

cfGtl/s lgoGq0f k|0ffnL Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] sfd

ICS ;+rfng k|lqmof Joj:yfkg ug]{
cfGtl/s lgoGq0f k|0ffnL lgb]{lzsf (ICS Manual) tof/
u/L nfu' ug]{
cfGtl/s dfkb08 tof/ u/L ;DalGwt kIfnfO{ ljt/0f
ug]{
cfGtl/s :jLs[lt ;ldltsf] lg0f{o nfu' ug]{
dfgj >f]t ljsf; sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{
cfGtl/s tyf afXo lg/LIf0f Joj:yfkg ug]{
;+u7gfTds ;+/rgfn] sfd u/] gu/]sf] x]/L cfjZos
km]/abn ug]{

;+of]hssf] sfd
cfGtl/s :jLs[lt ;ldlt;+u ;dGjo ug]{
k|df0fLs/0fsf] nflu k|df0fLs/0f lgsfo;+u ;dGjo ug]{
s[ifs btf{
hf]lvd Joj:yfkg ug]{
cfGtl/s lg/LIf0fsf] nflu lgl/Ifsx? v6fpg]
lkmN8 ;xhstf{;+u ;dGjo u/L sfd ug]{
clen]v Joj:yfkg ug]{
of]Uotf
ICS ;+rfng k|lqmof ;DaGwL 1fg ePsf]
dfga >f]t Joj:yfkg ug{ ;Sg]
clen]v Joj:yfkg ug{ ;Sg]
k|df0fLs/0f lgsfo;+usf] ;dGjo ug{ ;Sg]
k|fl/s s[lifaf/] :ki6 hfgfsf/L ePsf]
ICS

cfGtl/s :jLs[lt ;ldlt jf Aoj:yfks ;ldltsf] sfd

cfGtl/s lg/LIfssf] k|ltj]bgsf] ;ldIff ug]{
cfGtl/s :jLs[ltsf] lg0f{o ug]{ -;DalGwt
s[ifssf] /]s8{, ;d"xsf]
gLlt lgod / dfkb08 tyf cfGtl/s lg/LIfssf] k|
ltj]bgsf] cfwf/df_
;DalGwt s[ifsn] ;'wf/ ug]{ kg]{ kIfx?sf] klxrfg
tyf lg0f{o ug]{
cfjZostf cg';f/ b08 ;hfosf] l;kmfl/z ug]{
cfGtl/s ?kdf :jLs[lt k|fKt u/]sf s[ifsx?sf] lni6
tof/ ug]{

-k|ffl/s s[ifs / ?kfGt/0f cjlwsf s[ifsx?sf]

a]Unf a]Un} ?kdf_
b08 ;hfo lbg' kg]{ s[ifsx?sf] lni6 tof/ ug]{ .

of]Uotf

k|ff+l/s v]tLaf/] :ki6 hfgfsf/L ePsf]

ICS ;+rfng k|lqmof Joj:yfkg ;DalGw 1fg ePsf]
cfGtl/s dfkb08 ;DaGwL 1fg ePsf]

cfGtl/s :jLs[lt k|s[of ;DalGw hfgsf/L ePsf]

lgZkIf ?kdf sfd ug]{ ;Lk ePsf] -no
conflicts of interests for the farmers
he/she is approving)
gf]6 M slxn] sfxL+ cfGtl/s lgoGq0f k|
0ffnL ;+rfng Aoj:yfks / cfGtl/s :jLs[lt ;ldltdf
sfd ug]{ JolQm Pp6} JolQm x'g klg ;Sb5 .
t/ cfGtl/s :jLs[lt ug]{ JolQm / cfGtl/s
lg/LIfs Pp6} JolQm x'g' x'b}g .

cfGtl/s lg/LIfssf] sfd

ls;fgsf] v]taf/Lsf] cjnf]sg u/L k|ltj]bg

tof/ ug{],
ls;fgn] /fv]sf clen]vx? -/]s8{_ sf]
lg/LIf0f ug{]
ls;fgx?;Fu cGt/jf{t{f lng],
ls;fgsf
3/
kl/jf/
;b:o
tyf
cGo
l5d]sLx?;Fusf] cGt/jf{tf{ lng]
ls;fgn] eg] u/]sf lqmofsnfk / cfGtl/s
lgoGq0f
k|0ffnL
;ldltdf
bflvnf
ePsf /]s8{x? ldNg] / km/s kIf 5'6\ofpg] .
lg/LIf0f kmf/d eg]{ / k|ltj]bg tof/ u/L ;
+of]hsnfO{ a'emfpg] .

cfGtl/s lgl/Ifssf] of]Uotf

ls;fgsf] v]taf/Lsf] cjnf]sg u/L k|ltj]bg tof/
ug{],
ls;fgn] /fv]sf clen]vx? -/]s8{_ sf] lg/LIf0f
ug{]
ls;fgx?;Fu cGt/jf{t{f lng],
ls;fgsf 3/ kl/jf/ ;b:o tyf cGo l5d]sLx?;Fusf]
cGt/jf{tf{ lng]
ls;fgn] eg] u/]sf lqmofsnfk / cfGtl/s
lgoGq0f k|0ffnL ;ldltdf bflvnf ePsf /]s8{x?
ldNg] / km/s kIf 5'6\ofpg] .
lg/LIf0f kmf/d eg]{ / k|ltj]bg tof/ u/L ;
+of]hsnfO{ a'emfpg]

s[ifs -lkmN8_ ;xhstf{ sfd

s[ifsnfO{ /]s8{ /fVg tyf hUufsf] gS;f agfpg
;xof]u ug]{
;a} s[ifsx?sf] k|f/lDes lg/LIf0f kmf/d eg]{
clen]v -cfjZos /]s8{x?_ Joj:yfkg ug{ ;
+of]hsnfO{ ;xof]u ug]{
s[ifsx?nfO{ cfGtl/s dfkb08af/] hfgsf/L lbg]
;'wf/ ug'{ kg]{ kIfx?af/] ;DalGwt s[ifsnfO{
hfgsf/L u/fpg]
pTkfbg /]s8{ /fVg]
pTkfbg ;fdfu|L Joj:yfkg ug]{
pTkfbg cg'dfg tof/ ug]{
tflnd Joj:yfkg ug]{

of]Uotf
ICS ;+rfng k|lqmof ;DalGw 1fg ePsf]
dfgj >f]t Joj:yfkg ug{ ;Sg]
clen]v Joj:yfkg ug{ ;Sg]
k|ffl/s v]tLaf/] :ki6 hfgsf/L
cfGtl/s dfkb08af/] :ki6 hfgsf/L
o; afx]s sfo{qmdsf] k|s[lt x]/L cGo kb
tyf ;ldltx?sf] l;h{gf u/L sfdsf] afF8kmf8 ug{
;lsG5 . h:t} ahf/ Joj:yfks, u'0f:t/ lgoGqs
cflbsf] sfd .