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Activity 1.

9: Teflon
Made by Jake P. and Mclean H.
Period 4, IED

What is Teflon?
A frozen, compressed sample of tetrafluoroethylene was
polymerized into polytetrafluoroethylene.
Teflon can be described as one of the most slippery materials
Teflon is a tough synthetic plastic
Made by Dr. Roy J. Plunkett by accident

Whats the History of Teflon?


The original teflon(PTFE) was first created on April 16, 1938
FEP (Melt-processable) was made in 1960
ETFE (available as powder or pellets and is more resistant) was
made in 1970
PFA (easier to process and available in different forms) 1972
Teflon didnt have crazy changes b/c it was perfect for its purpose
from the start!

What Field of Engineering is it?


This material is apart of the Chemical field of engineering due to
the polymerizing of tetrafluoroethylene. (They have the resources
to create it)
Once again, it is a form of synthetic plastic, albeit a tough one.
The science behind the making of polytetrafluoroethylene is that
the monomers of it bonded together and created teflon!

How has it Impacted Modern Day?


Many materials are coated with Teflon such as:
Cooking materials
Bullets
Wires
Anything that needs water, heat, or chemical resistance
It helps improve safety and makes items more user-friendly

Any Patents?
The picture to the
right is the most
recent patent on
Teflon.
Mainly just a few
tweaks
No groundbreaking
changes

Could There Be Replacements/Upgrades?


The most recent patent applied nanostructured zirconia or
nanostructured titania to a metal substrate; and polishing the
surface of the metal substrate.
We would find a safer way to make Teflon due to the toxicity of one
of the substances (Perfluorooctanoic Acid) to make the
polytetrafluoroethylene.

Sources
https://www.chemours.com/Teflon/en_US/products/history.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polytetrafluoroethylene
http://allaboutteflon.weebly.com/why-is-teflon-such-a-useful-item-and-how-has-it-changed-the-everydaylives-of-people-who-use-it.html

https://prezi.com/rivaokfffqnk/copy-of-teflon-timeline/

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