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Air-Conditioning

Air-Conditioning is the simultaneous


control of Temperature, Humidity, Motion
and Purity of the atmosphere in confined
space.
The important factors involved in an Air-
Conditioning installation are:
1. Temperature control
2. Humidity control
3. Air movement and circulation
4. Air filtering, cleaning and purification.
Air-Conditioning system
Air-Conditioning system is defined as the assembly of
different parts of the system used to produce a
specified condition of air within a required space or
building.
The basic elements of Air-Conditioning systems are:
1. Fans for moving air.
2. Filters for cleaning air.
3. Refrigerating plant connected to heat exchange
surface, such as finned coils or chilled water sprays.
4. Means for warming the air, such as hot water or
steam heated coils or electrical elements.
5. Means for humidification and dehumidification.
6. Control system to regulate automatically the amount
of cooling or warming.
Classification of Air Conditioning Systems

1. According to purpose
(a)Comfort Air Conditioning System
(b)Industrial Air Conditioning System
2. According to season of the year
(a)Summer Air Conditioning System
(b)Winter Air Conditioning System
3. According to arrangement of equipment
(c)Unitary Air Conditioning System
(d)Central Air Conditioning System
Summer Air-Conditioning system for hot and dry weather
Summer Air-Conditioning system for hot and
wet weather
Winter Air-Conditioning system

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