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Future Perfect Tense
Future Perfect Tense
Future perfect tense is used to express an event that has been done in the past, and
will be finished in time to come.
FORMULA:
1. Positive
S + Shall/Will + Have + V3 + Object/Complement
example :
- Jeremy will have done his history assignment.
(Jeremy akan sudah mengerjakan tugas sejarahnya)
-We shall have gone to Semarang.
(Kita akan sudah pergi ke Semarang)
2. Negative
S + Shall/Will + Not + Have + V3 +Object/Complement
example :
-Jeremy will not have done his history assignment.
(Jeremy tidak akan sudah mengerjakan tugas sejarahnya)
-We shall not have gone to Semarang.
(Kita tidak akan sudah pergi ke Semarang)
3. Interrogative
Shall/Will + S + Have + V3 + Object/Complement?
Example :
-Will jeremy have done his history assignment?
(apakah Jeremy akan sudah menyelesaikan tugas sejarahnya?)
Future Perfect Tense is used :
1. to express an action or event which will be completed before a certain time in
the future. Time signal which used is by tomorrow, in three years time, by lunch
time, by the end of this month, in two hours time....
Example :
- We shall have finished our project by the end of this month.
(Kami akan sudah menyelesaikan proyek kami menjelang akhir bulan ini)
- Sarah will have done her homework by lunch time.
(Sarah akan sudah mengerjakan PR-nya menjelang makan siang)
2. to express an action or event which will be completed before the other events
occur in the future.
Example :
-The drama performance will have begun by the time we get there.
(Pertunjukan drama akan sudah mulai ketika kita sampai disana)
-when you come this afternoon, I shall have finished reading this novel.
(Ketika kau datang siang ini, aku akan sudah selesai membaca novel ini)
- When you come tomorrow, I shall have finished that work.
(Ketika kamu datang besok, saya akan sudah menyelesaikan pekerjaan itu)
-When you finish this course, you will have learnt a lot of English.
(Ketika kamu selesai kursus ini, kamu akan sudah banyak belajar bahasa inggris)
3. to express something that would've completed in a certain time after
the speaking (the future). be aware of the length of time from start until
completion of the action.
Example :
-When you leave this town next month, you will have lived here for five
years.
(Saat kau tinggalkan kota ini bulan depan, kau sudah tinggal disini
selama lima tahun)
-I shall have cleaned my house when you come to my house tomorrow.
(Aku sudah selesai membersihkan rumahku saat kau datang ke
rumahku besok.)
2. To be ABLE TO
is infinitive form of can
Example:
- I am able to swim 2 miles (present)
(saya sanggup berenang sejauh 2 mil)
- I was able to play tennis well when i was young (past)
(Aku dapat bermain tenis dengan baik ketika aku masih kecil)
- So far. He has been able to speak English fluently (perfect)
(Sejauh ini, ia sudah dapat berbicara bahasa inggris dengan lancar.
3. MAY
is used to express permission to do something.
Example:
-You may stay here with us any longer.
(Kamu boleh tinggal lama lebih lama dengan kami disini)
-She may leave the office early.
(Dia boleh meninggalkan kantor dengan lebih cepat)
7. SHALL
is used to express the demand or expectation.
Example:
- shall I serve the dinner for you?
(inginkah anda agar saya menyediakan makan malam untuk
anda?
Thankyou for your
attention...