Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Marketing by Armstrong and Kotler
Marketing by Armstrong and Kotler
Brand
Creating Customer Value
Product
- Anything that can be offered to a market for
attention, acquisition , use or consumption
that might satisfy a want or a need.
Service
an activity, benefit or satisfaction offered for
sale that is essentially intangible and does not
result in ownership of anything
Three Level of Products
Product and Service
Classification
Consumer product- a product bought
by final consumer for personal consumption
Convenience Product that customers usually by
frequently immediately and with minimal
comparison and buying effort
Shopping Product- a consumer
product that the customer in the process of
selecting and purchasing usually compares on
such attitude as sustainability, quality and price
Specialty product
- a consumer product with
unique characteristic or
brand identification for
which significant group of
buyers is going to make
special purchasing effort
Types of Consumer Product
Unsought Product- a
consumer product that consumer either does
not know about or knows about but does not
normally consider buying
Industrial Product- A
product bought by individuals and organize for
further processing or for use in conducting
business
Social Marketing-
the used of social marketing
concepts and tools
program designed to
influenced individuals
behavior to improve their
well being and that of
society
Individual Product Decision
Product
branding packaging customer
packagi
attributes labeling ng
support Service
Product quality the
characteristic of product or
service that bear on its
ability to satisfy stated
implied customer need
*product features
*product design and style
Brand- name , term, sign ,symbol, design
or a combination of these that identifies the
products or services of one seller or group of
selllers and differentiates them from those of
competitor
Brand extensions
Extending an existing brand name to new
product categories
RAFAEL E.MONTERO
1 BSA
MARKETING