Mechatronics project

Submitted to: Submitted by:

Prof. Joseph Anand Group:- 7
Vaz
Problem statement
Use a PWM output channel to generate analog
voltage. What additional circuitry is needed?
Generate a sine-wave and see it on the
oscilloscope.
Acquire the sine-wave, so generated, through
any of the AD channels.
Display the acquired sine-wave on the
computer in real-time.
Software used in project
Arduino1.6.9 used for coding
Proteus8 software to display digital to analog
output for sine wave generation .
Hardware used in the project

Arduino UNO kit

Additional circuitry used:

Resistor (10 kohm)
Capacitor( 1000 microfarad)
Jumper wires
Breadboard
CRO
Result
Generated a pwm sine wave .
Pulse width modulation:
PulseWidth Modulation, or PWM, is a technique
for getting analog results with digital means.
Digital control is used to create a square wave, a
signal switched between on and off. This on-off
pattern can simulate voltages in between full on
(5 Volts) and off (0 Volts) by changing the portion
of the time the signal spends on versus the time
that the signal spends off. The duration of "on
time" is called the pulse width.
Why ARDUINO?
Arduino is an open-source project that created
microcontroller-based kits for building digital
devices and interactive objects that can sense
and control physical devices.
Thesesystems provide sets of digital and analog
input/output (I/O) pins that can interface to
various expansion boards (termed shields) and
other circuits
Circuit
Thank you !!
Queries??