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02-MA5600T Basic Operation ISSUE1.00
02-MA5600T Basic Operation ISSUE1.00
02-MA5600T Basic Operation ISSUE1.00
Basic Configuration
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page3
Contents
1. Maintenance Environment
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page4
Management Entities
The MA5600T supports two OSS
management entities
CLI (command Line PC
EMS
Interface ) agent
SNMP (Simple Network
Management Protocol) CLI SNMP
agent Agent Agent
MIB
System Platform
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Connect to the System
Command line interface
Serial port configuration mode
The maintenance information goes through the
maintenance COM port.
Telnet configuration mode
Outband: The maintenance information goes
through the maintenance Ethernet port.
Inband: The maintenance information goes through
the service channel.
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page6
First Time Login -Serial Port Mode
SCU
Serial port
CON
RS-232 serial ETH
port cable
PC ESC
MA5600T
Run Hyper terminal in the computer and set the correct parameters
Hyper
Start All Programs Accessories Communication
Terminal
Hypertrm.exe
Bit per Second :9600
Data Bit:8
Parity: None
Stop Bit:1
Flow Control: None
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Telnet Configuration Mode
SCU
Ethernet cable
Outband
LAN
LAN CON
PC ETH
ESC
MA5600T
SCU GICF
Inband 0/19/0
IP
IP 0/19/0
0/9/0
0/9/1 0/20/0
PC 0/9/2
0/20/1
0/9/3
MA5600T
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page8
Questions
Q: How many types of mode to configure the
MA5600T?
A:
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Contents
1. Maintenance Environment
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page10
Login to the System
The system has one default user account
Username: root
Password: admin
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page11
Command Line Modes
The MA500T provides multiple
command modes to implement
BTV mode
hierarchical protection for MA5600T(BTV)#
interface... quit
return
Port/Interface mode
MA5600T(config-if-...)#
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Command Line Features
Obtain Help Information
MA5600T(config)#interface ?
{aiu<K>|scu<K>|giu<K>|opf<K>|eth<K>|adsl<K>|shl<K>|
gpon<K>|emu<K>|vdsl<K>|oam<K>|top<K>|tunnel<K>|
null<K>|meth<K>|vlanif<K>|loopback<K> }:
Intelligent matching
MA5600T>ena [space]
MA5600T>enable
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Command Line Features
Display History Commands
MA5600T(config)#display history-command
--------------------------------------------------
No. Command
--------------------------------------------------
10 terminal
9 smart
8 interactive
7 interface Key Board
6 config
5 en
4 interface
3 quit
2 interface
1 interactive
--------------------------------------------------
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CLI Command Control
Characters
Deletes the characters before the cursor
Press <Backspace >
Moves the cursor to the left / right of one character
Press <Left arrow key or Ctrl A>
Press <Right arrow key or Ctrl D>
Displays history commands
Press <Up/Down arrow key / >
Press < Ctrl P>
Enter display history command
Suspends the display and the running of commands
Press < Ctrl C>
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Command Line Parameter
Meaning
Charact
Meaning
er
<K> Keyword
<S> Character string. Information following it is the length of the character string to
be entered.
<I> IP address
{ x | y | ... } Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars.
One is selected.
[ x | y | ... ] Alternative items that are optional are grouped in square brackets and
separated by vertical bars. One or none is selected.
{ x | y | ... } Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. A
* minimum of one or a maximum of all can be selected.
[ x | y | ... ] Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets and separated
* by vertical bars. Multiple or none is selected.
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CLI Error Prompts
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Contents
1. Maintenance Environment
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page19
Contents
3. Basic System Operation
3.1 User Account Management
3.2 Basic System Configuration
3.3 Hardware Operation
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User Profile and User
User A
All these users can login to the
User Profile 1
User B MA5600T from 8:00AM to 5:00PM,
and the user account validity is
three months
User C
User G
All these users can login to the
User Profile 2 MA5600T from 10:00AM to 3:00
User H PM, and the user account validity is
one month
User K
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User Authorities
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User Management
Query all the user profiles
MA5600T(config)#display terminal user-profile
{all | online | name username}:all
------------------------------------------------
User profile name : root
Validity period of the user name : 0
Validity period of the password : 0
Permitted start time of logon by a user : 00:00
Permitted end time of logon by a user : 00:00
--------------------------------------------------
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page23
User Management
Add a new user-profile
MA5600T(config)#terminal user-profile add
User profile name(<=15 chars):huawei
[00:00]:9:00
Permitted end time of logon by a user(hh:mm)
[00:00]:17:00
Repeat this operation? (y/n)[n]:
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User Management
Add a new user
MA5600T(config)#terminal user name
User profile name(<=15 chars)[root]:
User Name(<=15 chars): huawei
User Password(<=15 chars):
Confirm Password(<=15 chars):
User's Level:
1. Common User 2. Operator 3. Administrator:3
Permitted Reenter Number(0--4):4
User's Appended Info(<=30 chars): test_user
This user has been added
Repeat this operation? (y/n)[n]:
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User Management
Query all the terminal user
MA5600T(config)#display terminal user
{all | online | name username}:all
-----------------------------------------------------
Name Level Status Reenter Profile Append
Num Info
------------------------------------------------------
root Super Online 1 root -----
huawei Admin Offline 4 root test_user
-------------------------------------------------------
Total record(s) number: 2
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User Management
Modify the user password
MA5600T(config)#terminal user password
User name (<=15 chars):huawei
(y/n)[n]: n
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User Management
Modify the user other attribute
MA5600T(config)#terminal user user-profile
MA5600T(config)#terminal user level
MA5600T(config)#terminal user reenter
MA5600T(config)#terminal user apdinfo
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User Management
Query the online terminal user
MA5600T(config)#display client
--------------------------------------------------
Client-ID Client-Name Client-Type IP Login Time
--------------------------------------------------
1 huawei Telnet 10.11.117.55 2007-09-02
10:03:09
--------------------------------------------------
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User Management
Delete the user
MA5600T(config)#undo terminal
{hold<K>|user<K>|debugging<K>|monitor<K>}:user
{name<K>}:name
Command:
undo terminal user name
User Name(<=15 chars):huawei
Are you sure to delete the user?(y/n)[n]:
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page30
Questions
Q: How many authority levels provide by MA5600T?
A:
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page31
Contents
3. System Operation
3.1 User Account Management
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Configure Miscellaneous Stuff
Set the system time
MA5600T(config)#time
{time<T><hh:mm:ss>|date<D><yyyy-mm-dd>}:11:15:59
2009-05-30
Query system time
MA5600T(config)#display time
{<cr>|dst<K>|time-stamp<K>}:
command: display time 2009-05-30 11:16:00 +08:00
Set the system identity
MA5600T(config)#sysname
{prompt<S><Length 1-50>}:DT_FAN1
DT_FAN1 (config)#
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System Information
Query the detailed version
MA5600T(config)#display language
MA5600T(config)#display version 0/6
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Testing Network Connectivity
Check if the destination is reachable
MA5600T#ping 192.168.1.1
MA5600T(config)#ping 192.168.1.1
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page35
Contents
3. System Operation
3.1 User Account Management
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page36
Board Management
Query all the boards in the frame
MA5600T(config)#display board 0
-----------------------------------------------------
SlotID BoardName Status SubType0 SubType1 Online/Offline
------------------------------------------------------
0
1 H801OPFA Normal
2 H801OPFA Normal
3
4 H801OPFA Failed Online
5
... ...
8
9 H801SCUN Standby_normal
10 H801SCUN Active_normal
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Board Management
Query one board in the frame
MA5600T(config)#display board 0/1
----------------------------------------------
Board Name : H801OPFA
Board Status : Normal
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Port Port Optic Native MDI Speed Duplex Flow- Active Link
Type Status VLAN (Mbps) Ctrl State
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 FE absence - - 100 full - active offline
1 FE absence - - 100 full - active offline
2 FE absence - - 100 full - active offline
3 FE absence - - 100 full - active offline
4 FE absence - - 100 full - active offline
5 FE absence - - 100 full - active offline
6 FE absence - - 100 full - active offline
7 FE absence - - 100 full - active offline
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Board Management
Add a board
MA5600T(config)#board add
{ frameid/slotid<S><1,15> }:0/4
{H801MFGA<K>|H801ETHA<K>|H801X1CA<K>|
H801GPBC<K>|H801X2CA<K>|H801GICF<K>|H801GICG<K>|
H801TOPA<K>|ADI<K>|ADL<K>|SHD<K>|H801AIUG<K>|
VDL<K>|H801OPFA<K>|H801CITA<K>|H801PRTA<K>|
VDS<K>|VDT<K> }:H801OPFA
Confirm a board
MA5600T(config)#board confirm
{frameid[/slotid]<S><1,15>}: 0/4
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Board Management
Reset board
MA5600T(config)#board reset
{ frameid/slotid<S><1,15> }:0/3
Command: board reset 0/3 Are you sure to reset board? (y/n)[n]: y
0 frame 3 slot reset board message sent successfully...
Confirm a board
MA5600T(config)#board prohibit
{ frameid/slotid<S><1,15> }:0/3
Command: board prohibit 0/3
Prohibiting board will interrupt all services on this board, are you sure
to prohibit board? (y/n)[n]:y
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Board Statuses
Board Status
Main Active-Normal
Control
Standby-Normal
Board
11The
Theboard
boardcan
canbe
beautomatically
automaticallyfound
found
Auto_find after
after inserted
inserted into
into the
the slot
slot but
but not
not
registered in the system
registered in the system
Config (transition
Service status) 22 Confirm
Confirm the
the board,
board, the
the status
status
becomes
becomesnormal,
normal,the
theconfig
configstatus
statusisisaa
Board transitional
Normal transitionalstatus
status
33 Faults
Faults happen,
happen, the
the status
status becomes
Failed becomes
failed
failed
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Contents
1. Maintenance Environment
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page42
Contents
4 . Network Management Configuration
4.1 Network Management Overview
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Out-band and In-band
Networking CLI Terminal NMS
Telnet
message
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Basic Concepts of SNMP
SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol
Used to ensure the transmission of management information between
any two points
Its easy for the network administrator to retrieve and modify
information at any node in the network, detect faults, diagnose faults,
plan the capacity and generate reports.
NE: MA5600T
NMS: N2000
MIB
SNMP
Operation
Agent
There are three versions, SNMP V1, V2 and V3. Currently, SNMPV1 are
widely applied to the network.
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SNMP Message Format
Version Community SNMP PDU
Version
PDU type Message Name
The version number of SNMP
0 get-request
Community 1 get-next-
request
It is the collection of an SNMP
2 get-response
agent and a set of SNMP manager
3 set-request
which defines the authentication
4 trap
and access control. It is identified
by the community name.
SNMP PDU:
The PDU is the protocol data unit.
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SNMP V1
SNMPv1 is the original version, stated in 1988.
SNMPv1 use the Community Name to perform security
management.
SNMPv1 has defined 5 types of protocol message
GetRequest Get Getnext Set
GetNextRequest
SetRequest
MIB
GetResponse
Trap
GetResponse,
Trap
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SNMPv2c
Compared to SNMPv1 SNMPv2c
Support more protocol messages
getBulkRequest
informRequest
Support more data types
Provide abundant error codes
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SNMP V3
Stated in 1998,come into formal standards in 2002.
SNMPv3 increase the security mechanism than
SNMPv1/v2c
Limited security mechanism based on community name
The message cannot be encrypted
Based on SNMPv2c SNMPv3 provides:
USM authentication
USM encryption
VACM access control
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Differences Between v1, v2 &
v3
SNMP v1 SNMP v2 SNMP v3
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Contents
4 . Network Management Configuration
4.1 Network Management Overview
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Configure Steps
Login to Outband Interface
Network Management
Mode
No
NMS?
Yes
NMS Parameters
END
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Outband Network
Management
SCU
CON
IP
IP
ETH
Cor
Cor ESC
10.10.1.1/24 ee
MA5600T
Gateway:10.10.1.10
255.255.255.0 Gateway:192.168.50.1
255.255.255.0
IP: 192.168.50.250
255.255.255.0
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Outband Network
Management
Configure steps:
Login to the outband mode
Configure the IP address of the ETH
Configure the IP-route (In the different network)
SNMP Configuration (Optional)--For iManager N2000 BMS
Configure the community name
Enable sending Trap packets
Configure the IP address of the target host of the Trap packets
Configure the source of the Trap packets
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Outband Network
Management
Step1:Login to the outband mode
MA5600T(config)#interface MEth 0
{submask<M>}:255.255.255.0
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Outband Network
Management
Step3: Configure the IP-route
MA5600T(config)#ip route-static
{ip_addr<I><X.X.X.X>|default-preference<K>}:
10.10.1.0
Destination Network
{ip_addr<I><X.X.X.X>|integer<U><0,32>}:
255.255.255.0
Subnet mask
{NULL<K>|MEth<K>|Vlanif<K>|LoopBack<K>|
ip_addr<I><X.X.X.X>}:192.168.50.1
{<cr>|preference<K>}:
Gateway
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Outband Network
Management
Step4:SNMP Configuration (Optional)
Set the SNMP version
MA5600T(config)# snmp-agent sys-info
{contact<K>|location<K>|version<K>}:version
{all<K>|v1<K>|v2c<K>|v3<K>}:v1
Configure the community name and the access right
MA5600T(config)#snmp-agent community
{read<K>|write<K>}:read
{communityname<S><Length 1-32>}:public
{<cr>|mib-view<K>}:
MA5600T(config)#snmp-agent community write private
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Outband Network
Management
Set the IP address of the target host for traps.
MA5600T(config)#snmp-agent target-host
{trap-hostname<K>|trap-paramsname<K>}:trap-paramsname
{paramsname<S><Length 1-32>}:huaweiNMS
{ v1<K>|v2c<K>|v3<K>}:v1
{securityname<K>}:securityname
{securityname<S><Length 1-32>}:private
MA5600T(config)#snmp-agent target-host
{trap-hostname<K>|trap-paramsname<K>}:trap-hostname
{hostname<S><Length 1-32>}:huawei
{address<K>}:address
{ip-addr<I><X.X.X.X>}:10.10.1.1
{trap-paramsname<K>|udp-port<K>}:trap-paramsname
{paramsname<S><Length 1-32>}:huaweiNMS
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Outband Network
Management
Enable sending Trap packets
MA5600T(config)#snmp-agent trap enable standard
{<0-0>}:0
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Contents
4 . Network Management Configuration
4.1 Network Management Overview
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page60
Inband Network Management GIU
10.10.1.1/24
IP
IP
Core
Core
Gateway:10.10.1.10 Gateway:10.50.1.10
255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 MA5600T
Configure steps: Uplink Port: 0/19/0
VLAN 850:10.50.1.1/24
Create the management VLAN
Configure the uplink port of management VLAN
Configure the Layer3 address of management VLAN
Configure the IP-route (In the different network)
SNMP Configuration (Optional)--For iManager N2000 BMS
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page61
Inband Network Management
Step1:Create the management VLAN
MA5600T(config)#vlan
{vlanid<U><2,4000>|vlan-list<S><1,64>|attrib<K>|
car<K>}: 850
{vlantype<E><mux,standard,smart,super>|to<K>}:
Standard
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Inband Network Management
Step3:Configure the Layer3 address of management VLAN
MA5600T(config)#interface vlanif 850
MA5600T(config-if-Vlanif850)#ip address
{ip_addr<I><X.X.X.X>}: 10.50.1.1
{ip_addr<I><X.X.X.X>|integer<U><0,32>}: 255.255.255.0
{<cr>|sub<K>}:
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Inband Network Management
Step5: SNMP Configuration (Optional)
Set the SNMP version
MA5600T(config)# snmp-agent sys-info version v3
Set the SNMP user
MA5600T(config)#snmp-agent usm-user v3
{username<S><Length 1-32>}:user1
{groupname<S><Length 1-32>}:group1
{<cr>|authentication-mode<K>}:authentication-mode
{md5<K>|sha<K>}:md5
{authkey<S><Length 1-64>}:authkey1
{<cr>|privacy-mode<K>}:privacy-mode
{aes128<K>|des56<K>}:Des56
{prikey<S><Length 8-64>}:2
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Inband Network Management
Set the SNMP group
MA5600T(config)#snmp-agent group v3
{groupname<S><Length 1-32>}:group1
{authentication<K>|noauth<K>|
privacy<K>}:authentication
{<cr>|notify-view<K>|read-view<K>|write-
view<K>}:read-view
{viewname<S><Length 1-32>}:hardy
{<cr>|notify-view<K>|write-view<K>}: write-view
{viewname<S><Length 1-32>}:hardy
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Inband Network Management
Set the SNMP view
MA5600T(config)#snmp-agent mib-view
{viewname<S><Length 1-32>}:hardy
{exclude<K>|include<K>}:include
{subtreename<S><Length 1-128>}:ip
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Inband Network Management
Set the IP address of the target host for traps.
MA5600T(config)#snmp-agent target-host trap-
hostname huawei1 address 10.10.1.1 trap-
paramsname Swisscom
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Contents
1. Maintenance Environment
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page68
Contents
5. System Maintenance Operation
5.1 Managing Data
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page69
Managing the data
In order to maintain the MA5600T, it is necessary to
be aware of:
The system files
Storage media
System upgrade steps
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page70
Managing the data: Files
The control board manages the
following files:
BootRom program
Host program
System database
Language resource
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Managing the data: Storage
media
The main control board supports the below storage
media:
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Managing the data:operations
comparison
Operatio Data source Data destination Management contents
n
Save SDRAM Flash memory data
Duplicate Flash Flash memory program
memory data
(standby
(active language
board)
board)
Load Network Flash memory Program, data, BIOS
computer Language
Backup Flash Network program
memory computer data
language
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Managing the data: Diagram
Active SCU Standby SCU
1:
1:Save
Save
SDRAM
SDRAM
FLASH
FLASH
1 2:
2 2:Duplicate
Duplicate
3:
3:Backup
Backup
3 4 4:
4:Load
Load
File Server
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Managing the Data:Save
The MA5600T has the capability to save data
automatically, this feature can be:
Turned on or off
The time interval of when it saves data set
The time of day when to save data
View the above settings
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Managing the Data:Save
Automatic saving on the SCU
Query the autosave configuration:
huawei# display autosave configuration
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Managing the Data:Save
Manual saving
huawei#save
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Managing the Data:Duplicate
Duplicating data
Duplicating the data allows the user to copy the program,
packetfile,data or language files from the active flash to the
standby flash.
huawei(config)#duplicate
huawei(config)#duplicate{{configuration<K>|data<K>|language<K>|
configuration<K>|data<K>|language<K>|
packetfile<K>|program<K>
packetfile<K>|program<K>}:program}:program
Command:
Command:duplicate
duplicateprogram
program
After
Afterduplicating
duplicatinghost
hostprogram,
program,corresponding
correspondingdatabase
databaseshould
shouldbe
be
loaded
loadedRollback
Rollbackfunction
functionwill
willbe
bedisabled
disabled
Be
Besure
surethat
thatthe
thesystem
systemneedn't
needn'tthisthisfunction
function
Are
Areyou
yousure
suretotoduplicate
duplicatehosthostprogram?
program?(y/n)[n]:y
(y/n)[n]:y
Load(backup,duplicate,...)
Load(backup,duplicate,...)begins,
begins,please
pleasewait
waitand
andnotice
noticethe
therate
rateofof
progress
progressAny
Anyoperation
operationsuch
suchas asreboot
rebootororswitchover
switchoverwill
willcause
causefailure
failure
and
andunpredictable
unpredictableresult
result. .
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page78
Managing the Data:Backup
Back up the system data
It is possible to back up the system data to a server using ftp,
tftp,sftp or xmodem.The example shows a server with an IP
address of 192.168.1.66:
huawei(config)#
huawei(config)#backup
backup
{{bios<K>|configuration<K>|data<K>|language<K>|
bios<K>|configuration<K>|data<K>|language<K>|
program<K>
program<K>}:data
}:data
{{ftp<K>|sftp<K>|tftp<K>|xmodem<K>
ftp<K>|sftp<K>|tftp<K>|xmodem<K>}:tftp
}:tftp
{{ServerIpAddress<I><X.X.X.X>
ServerIpAddress<I><X.X.X.X>}:192.168.1.66
}:192.168.1.66
{{filename<S><Length
filename<S><Length1-128>
1-128>}:testlab
}:testlab
huawei(config)#
huawei(config)#display
displayprogress
progressbackup
backup
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Loading the software: CLI
examples
As well as backing up data, it is possible to load data
from a server to the MA5600T.
Loading the program:
huawei#load
huawei#loadprogram
programtftp
tftp192.168.1.66
192.168.1.660/9
0/9
Board
Boardname[H801SCUB]:
name[H801SCUB]:
File
Filename
name[rom_scu.lma]:
[rom_scu.lma]:
Load the host database file:
huawei#
huawei#load
loaddata
datatftp
tftp192.168.1.66
192.168.1.66db_scu.dat
db_scu.datactive
active
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page80
Upgrade Progress
Save the database file
huawei(config)#save data
Backup the database file to TFTP server
huawei(config)# backup data tftp 10.71.51.228 db_scu_old.dat
Update the database file to new version via the update tool
Load the packet file to both SCUN
huawei(config)#load packetfile tftp 10.71.51.228 scupacket.bin
Load the new version to both SCUN
huawei(config)# load data tftp 10.71.51.228 scu_new.dat all
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page81
Upgrade Progress
Reset the standby SCU
(config)#reboot standby
Check the synchronization between active and standby
SCUN
(config)#display data sync state
Switchover when synchronizing completely
(config)#system switch-over
Do the same operations on the initial SCUN
(config)#reboot standby
(config)#display data sync state
(config)#system switch-over
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page82
Managing the Data:Erase
Erase data
huawei#
huawei#erase
eraseflash
flashdata
dataactive
active
This
Thiscommand
commandwill
willclear
clearthe
theactive
activeboard
boarddata
datahas
hasbeen
been
loaded
loadedor
orsaved
saved
Please
Pleaseremember
remembertotobackup
backupthe
thesystem
systemconfiguration
configuration
data
data
Are Used
Usedtotorestore
restoreall
Areyou
yousure
sureto
tocontinue?
continue?(y/n)[n]:y
(y/n)[n]:y data to default
all
data to default
Command executes successfully, and will take effect aftervalues.
Command executes successfully, and will take effect aftervalues.
active
activeboard
boardrebooted.
rebooted. This
Thiscan
canfacilitate
facilitate
reconfiguring
reconfiguringthe
the
system.
system.
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page83
Managing the Data:Reboot
Restart the system
huawei(config)#
huawei(config)#reboot
reboot
{{Options<E><system,active,standby>
Options<E><system,active,standby>}:system
}:system
Command:
Command: reboot
rebootsystem
system
Data
Dataisisnot
notsaved,
saved,the
theunsaved
unsaveddata
datawill
willlose
loseififreboot
reboot
system,
system,areareyou
yousure
sureto
toreboot
rebootsystem?
system?(y/n)[n
(y/n)[n]:]:nn
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page84
Contents
5. System Maintenance Operation
5.1 Managing Data
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page85
System Switchover: Auto
Synchronizations
The MA5600T supports dual configuration of the control cards.
It auto synchronizes data between the active and standby SCU cards.
When the active card or its link becomes faulty, the system
automatically performs active/standby switchover
To query the data synchronization use the display data sync state
command
Active SCU
SCUN SCUN
Standby SCU
RUN
RUN
ALM
ALM
ACT
ACT
RESET
RESET
LINK ACT
LINK AC T
0
0
1
1
2
2
3
3
TX 0
TX 0 RX0
RX0
TX1
TX 1 RX1
R X1
TX2
TX 2 RX2
R X2
TX3
TX3 RX3
R X3
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page86
System Switchover
SCUN SCUN
RUN RUN
ALM ALM
ACT ACT
RESET RESET
huawei#
huawei#display
displaydata
datasync
syncstate
state
CON ETH ESC
Are
Areyou
yousure
suretotoswitch
switchover?
over?(y/n)[n]:y
0 0
(y/n)[n]:y
1 1
2 2
3 3
TX0
RX0 TX0
RX0
TX1
RX1 TX1
RX1
NOTE:
TX2
RX2 TX2
RX2
The active and standby SCU cards
must be configured with subcards of the
same type
TX3
RX3 TX3
RX3
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page87
Contents
5. System Maintenance Operation
5.1 Managing Data
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page88
Setting the Host Program Rollback
The MA5600T provides the host program
rollback.
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page89
Setting the Host Program Rollback
By default, the upgraded system keeps the last host program and
data for two days. After that period, the rollback function is
disabled automatically.
Rollback to the previous host program
huawei#
huawei#rollback
rollback
<active,standby>:
<active,standby>:active
active
huawei#
huawei#undo
undorollback
rollback
To query the state of host program rollback
huawei#
huawei#display
displayrollback
rollbackstate
stateactive
active
Rollback
Rollbackfunction
functionisisenabled
enabledinincurrent
currentstate.
state.
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page90
Setting the Host Program Rollback Time
You can use the command <set norollback time> to set the
huawei#
huawei#set
setnorollback
norollbacktime
time{{active
active| |standby
standby}}day
dayhour
hourminute
minute
huawei#
huawei#set
setnorollback
norollbacktime
timeactive
active10
100000 Example
Example
Displaying the time to disable the host program rollback
huawei#
huawei#display
displaynorollback
norollbacktime
timeactive
active
The
Thetotal
totaltime
timetotodisable
disablerollback
rollbackfunction
functionisis2days
2days0hours
0hours0minutes,
0minutes,the
the
remaining
remainingtime
timeisis1days
1days3hours
3hours34minutes
34minutes
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page91
Summary
MA5600T supports two logic management entities: CLI and GUI
Command line interface (CLI)
Serial port (First time login )
Remote Telnet (Inband and outband)
Graphic user interface (GUI)
iManager N2000 BMS
Remote manage through SNMP (Inband and outband)
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page92
Summary
The hardware management includes the frame, board and
port.
The board status includes: Active_normal/ Standby_normal/
Standby_failed / Normal/ Failed/ Config/ Auto-find /Prohibited /
Unmanageable.
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page93
Summary
MA5600T data configuration:
Save (auto-save and manually save)
Backup (data file and configuration file)
Load (data file and configuration file)
Duplicate (copy data from active to standby board
)
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page94
Glossary
CLI: Command line interface
GUI: Graphic user interface
SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol
MIB: Management Information Base
OSS: Operation Support System
EMS: Element Management Server
BTV: Broadband Television
EMS: Element Management Server
NMS: Network Management Server
UMS: User-based Security Model
VACM: View-Based Access Control Model
Copyright 2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page95
Thank you
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