Science Atoms-Neutrons and Nucleus

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NUCLEUS

&
NEUTRONS

Done by:
Nurul Fathiha
1R7

Member N!
0.0? HUH? SAY
AGAIN
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WHAT? ?
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PARDON..
NUCLEUS
PRONUNCIATION

NU-CLE-US (SINGULAR)

NU-CLE-I (PLURAL)

SHUSH & LISTEN~


DEFINITION
A central or essential part around
which other parts are gathered or
grouped; a core.
(taken from dictionary)
As stated, a nucleus is a core. In
the Physics context, it is the core
of an atom.
TELL ME MORE!
 Nucleuscontains particles known as
protons(+) and neutrons(0).

 Because it contains the most weight of the


atom, it is said that a nucleus is extremely
dense.

 Thenucleus may or may not be stable,


depending on the arrangement of particles
within itself.

 A particle known as Electrons orbits round the


nucleus.
PICTURES AND ILLUSTRATIONS
LETS ZOOM IN
NEUTRONS !
FURTHER!
PRONUNCIATION

neu·tron
DEFINITION

an elementary particle with 0 charge and


mass about equal to a proton; enters into
the structure of the atomic nucleus

(taken from thesaurus)


 So,as stated by the thesaurus, a neutron is an
electrically neutral particle found in the nucleus
of an atom.

 A neutroncan be seen as a proton an and


electron smashed together,and as stated in a site,

 ‘’Because both of these particles have opposite


charge of the same magnitude, their fusion
results in a chargeless particle.’’

 Neutral,thus the name Neutr-on.


TELL ME MORE~
A neutron is a subatomic particle in the baryon family.

 It has a mass 1,839 times that of the electron.

 As a free particle a neutron’s mean lifetime is approximately


1.0 × 103 seconds.

 Excess neutrons would be converted into protons through beta


decay(if it’s radioactive atoms)

 the neutron is a magnet and is very sensitive to the magnetism


inside materials.

 neutron can also see light atoms, such as hydrogen and carbon
QUICK PIC
RECAP~
NUCLEUS
Neutron
 An atom’s core
• Electrically Neutral, zero charged.
 Contains protons(+) and neutrons (0)inside it, and has
•It iselectrons (-)orbiting
a magnet, it can outside.
see light atoms.

•It can
It is be changed
extremely to a proton through beta decay.
dense.

•It has
Mayaorreally short
may not life span
be stable, as a free
depending particle
on arrangements of
particles within it.
•Proton(+) Electron(-) smashed together{sort of}.
PICTURES TO SUMMARIZE
WHAT HAS BEEN LEARNT
SOURCES
 http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-proton.htm
 http://www.thefreedictionary.com/nucleus

 http://www.thefreedictionary.com/neutrons

 http://neutron.neutron-eu.net/n_about

 http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-neutron.htm

 GOOGLE IMAGES
THANK YOU!

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