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  • Tugas Presentasi Case: Edison Wirjo

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    Edison
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    The document discusses osteoporosis, including how it is assessed on x-rays, definitions of vertebral compression, risk factors, how osteoporosis medications work, and exercises for osteoporosis. Specifically, it covers signs of osteoporosis on x-rays, types of vertebral fractures, risk factors such as age, gender, family history and medications, how medications like calcium, vitamin D, alendronate and calcitonin work, and recommends weight-bearing, resistance and flexibility exercises.

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    The document discusses osteoporosis, including how it is assessed on x-rays, definitions of vertebral compression, risk factors, how osteoporosis medications work, and exercises for osteoporosis. Specifically, it covers signs of osteoporosis on x-rays, types of vertebral fractures, risk factors such as age, gender, family history and medications, how medications like calcium, vitamin D, alendronate and calcitonin work, and recommends weight-bearing, resistance and flexibility exercises.

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    6 views11 pages

    Tugas Presentasi Case: Edison Wirjo

    Uploaded by

    Edison
    The document discusses osteoporosis, including how it is assessed on x-rays, definitions of vertebral compression, risk factors, how osteoporosis medications work, and exercises for osteoporosis. Specifically, it covers signs of osteoporosis on x-rays, types of vertebral fractures, risk factors such as age, gender, family history and medications, how medications like calcium, vitamin D, alendronate and calcitonin work, and recommends weight-bearing, resistance and flexibility exercises.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 11

    Tugas Presentasi Case

    Edison Wirjo
    Cara menilai osteoporosis pada xray
    Definisi kompresi vertebra
    Resiko osteoporosis
    Efek kerja obat
    Olahraga untuk osteoporosis
    X ray osteoporosis
    Increased radiolucency of bones
    Decreased number and increased thickness of
    trabeculae
    Cortical thinning
    Juxta-articular osteopenia with trabecular prominence
    Bone bars (reinforcement lines)
    Insufficiency fractures
    Vertebral wedge fractures, fish vertebrae, Schmorl
    nodes, and decreased heights of vertebrae and
    accentuation of the cortical outlines
    Fraktur vertebra
    Wedge fracture
    Burst fracture (axial compression injury)
    Chance fracture
    Fracture dislocation
    Risk factor of osteoporosis
    Age
    Female gender
    Family history of osteoporosis
    Previous fracture
    Ethnicity
    Menopause/hysterectomy
    Long term glucocorticoid therapy
    Rheumatoid arthritis
    Primary/secondary hypogonadism in men
    Alcohol
    Smoking
    Low body mass index
    Poor nutrition
    Vitamin D deficiency
    Eating disorders
    Insufficient exercise
    Low dietary calcium intake
    Frequent falls
    Kerja obat-obat osteoporosis
    Calcium
    Sebagai komposisi mineral tulang
    Vitamin D
    Membantu penyerapan kalsium di sistem pencernaan
    Alendronate
    Inhibisi aktivitas osteoclast
    Calcitonin
    Inhibisi aktivitas osteoclast
    Raloxifen
    SERM yang menstimulasi aktivitas osteoblast
    Olahraga untuk osteoporosis
    Weight-bearing
    Resistance
    Flexibility

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