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TELAAH KURIKULUM

CHAPTER V
CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT

Final Mudrawan
(4143331010)
CURRICULUM
DEVELOPMENT

Core educational interaction between educators


(teachers) and students (students) to achieve
educational goals. Educators and students and
educational purposes are components of the basic
or primary education. The trio formed a "triangle",
the loss of one of the components to be lost
precisely education.
The Teachers Ability

In a study of the ability which is controlled by the


teacher, found some opinions, such as that proposed by
Louis E. Raths, which states as follows:

1. Explaining, informing, 7. Making curriculum materials


showing now 8. Evaluating, recording,
2. Initiating, directing, reporting
administering 9. Enriching community
3. Unifying the group activities
4. Giving security 10. Organizing and arranging
5. Clarifying attitudes, classroom
belief, 11. Participating in school
problems activities
6. Diagnosing learning 12. Participating in profesional
problems and civic life
The Relationship of Teachers-Students

In connection with the achievement of the above


objectives, it is necessary reciprocal relationship
between teacher and student. Teachers need to please
their students, being receptive, meaning that students
study harder. Attitudes of the students will improve their
learning outcomes.
Between teachers and students need to be
established good cooperation in learning. In addition,
teachers should provide opportunities and create a
classroom climate that is free, to encourage students to
solve the problems they face.
The main objective of this unifrom
curriculum development

motivated by a number of conditions.

The particular class or


The vast territory of
group in society, who want
Indonesia once formed
more priority class or
over islands located far
group and use the school
apart from each other and
as a means to achieve
separated by the sea.
that goal.

The development Conditions and


and capabilities, is characteristics of each
alsao different. region is different,
Centralized curriculum
development

The Advantages
The surplus in addition to the creation of national
unity and the achievement of a minimum standard of
mastery / child development,

This model is also easily managed, monitored, and


evaluated

More efficient in view in terms of cost, time, and


facilities
Some disadvantages of this
development model

First, uniform conditions of different circumstances and stages


of intellectual, social and cultural nature and its exacting.

Second, injustice in judging the results. In a uniform


curriculum, assessments often uniformly performed well.

Third, use the same standards for all schools across the region
will provide an overview mixed results and indicate a
difference in a very extreme.

Fourth, the particular class or group in society, who want


more priority class or group and use the school as a means to
achieve that goal.
Curriculum Decentralization

The Advantages The Disadvantages

(1) The curriculum according to (1) Lack of diversity for


the needs and development situations
of local society, (2) There is no assessment
(2) A curriculum in accordance standards
with the level and the (3) The difficulty in case of
ability of schools, transfer of students to
(3) Prepared by the teachers other schools,
themselves thus greatly (4) Not all schools have the
facilitate in practice, lonely to rearrange and
(4) There is motivation develop their own
principals to develop curriculum
themselves
Compentensi Based Teacher Education (CBTE)

PGBK as compentensi based teacher education (CBTE)


is a movement in education teacher education system
based on the change of teacher (Teacher Perfomance).
Some experts were less approving of the use of the term
perfomance but more meyukai the term competence
tercakum perfomance.
According to Weber and Cooper there are 3 criteria in
the competencies which are:

1. Knowledge, with cognitive understanding of student


candidates.

2. The deed (perfomnce), concerning the teaching


behaviour in respect of prospective teachers on the
students.

3. Results, with regard to the ability of students in


teaching candidates.
Teacher education competency based teaching and
PGBK has several proersi:

Teachers are well educated with a broad


background in teaching is profound.
Teacher acts manifesting behavioral mastery
comprehensive ipa
In a rational decision he took
Master master communication techniques and
strategies to teach well
in his actions reflect the professionalism of teachers
THANK YOU

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