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Digital Electronics - The Flip Flop
Digital Electronics - The Flip Flop
Usable Output is at Q
is always the inverse of Q
The Flip Flop
The T flip-flop ..(toggle)
T input acts like a switch for changing
the STATE of the output, Q
The Register
Circuit for STORING data
Sometimes called a shift register when it
shifts/moves data elsewhere, after storing.
Each flip-flop is a 1-Bit Register
Generally, they employ many Flip-flops
Serial, having a single output delivering a string
of n Bits per second
Parallel, having n outputs simultaneously
delivering many single bits (ie n-Bit words) per
second,
The Register
The 3-bit Binary Counter
A register having 3 T flip-flops connected
together
Their inputs are tied together
The three outputs form a 3-Bit binary number
with EACH clock pulse(a count)
The count is incremented with each clock pulse.
23 3-Bit codes can
be represented,
ie 0 to 7 in the
decimal system
The Register
3-Bit Counter continued
Timing Diagramnegative trigger Truth Table
LS MS
B B
The Register
3-Bit Counter continued
Its Operation
1. Clock feed flip-flop 1 so 1 changes state at each clock pulse
(Q0 the LSB)
( ie clock pulse delivers 1)
a. b c. d.
Binary Addition
Adding two 3-Bit numbers
+
1000
Binary Addition
Half-Adder
Adds two 1-Bit numbers
Truth Table
Circuit
Diagra
m
Symbo
l
Binary Addition
Full-Adder
Adds three 1-Bit numbers (A, B and
Carry in)
Circuit
Diagra
m
Truth
Table
Question
The End