RADIO NETWORK PLANNING

M.BR.GINTING
RADIO NETWORK PLANNING

Indoor Radio Planning

Model Propagasi Outdoor Radio Planning
One slope model Model propagasi

Keenan montley Cost 231

Cost 231 multi - wall Okumura hatta
SUI
Longley rice
Sakagami extended
 Cost
231 Multi-wall

Ket:
Lfsl = Free Space Loss
Lfsl =
Lc = Constant Loss = 37 dB
Nwi = Number of wall crossed by the direct path
Lwi = Wall type loss
Lf = Loss per Floor (15)
b = Empirical parameter (0.46)
Nf = Number of floor crossed by the direct path
LINK BUDGET FOR INDOOR PLANNING
LINK BUDGET FOR INDOOR PLANNING

EIRP (Effective Isotropic Radiated

Power)
Thermal Noise =
Besarmya daya pancar dari antenna.

Ket:
K = Konstanta Boltzman mWs/K
Ket:
T = Suhu (290 K)
Ptx = Daya Pancar (dBm) B = Bandwidth allocation
Gtx = Penguatan antenna pemancar (dB)
Ltx = Rugi-rugi pada pemancar (dB)
 LINK BUDGET FOR INDOOR PLANNING

Receiver Noise Floor =

7 - 131.42
=-129.42 dBm Receiver Sensitivity

Ket:
Ket:
NF = Noise Figure RNF = Receiver Noise Floor
SINR = Signal to Interference Noise Ratio
K = Konstanta Boltzman mWs/K
T = Suhu (290 K)
B = Bandwidth allocated
LINK BUDGET COVERAGE
MAPL (Maximum Allowable Perhitungan Allowed Propagation Loss for cell
range (dB)
Pathloss)

Perhitungan Jumlah HeNB yang dibutuhkan

Ket : Hitung luas area cakupan HeNB dg rumus :
EIRP = Efective Isotropic Radiated
Power Ket:
RNF = Receiver Noise Floor L
=

Luas Cakupan cell
IM = Interference Margin d = Jari-jari cell
Untuk Mengetahui jumlah HeNB yang dibutuhkan
Perhitungan Loss Floor dg rumus:

Total Loss Penghalang = Loss Perhitungan Jumlah HeNB yang dibutuhkan

Penghalang + Loss Floor Lfsl =
LINK BUDGET CAPACITY
Ket:
ThrSession = banyak bit yang diterima
oleh tiap UE per sesi layanan
Rbearer = Laju data pada layer
aplikasi (bearer rate)
Tsession = session time atau durasi
suatu layanan
D = Duty ratio atau laju transmisi data
per-sesi suatu layanan
BLER = Block Error Rate atau laju error
layanan karena kapasitas
penuh/blocking atau Tolerated Block
Error Rate
Ket:
Thrsu = Single user throughput / rata2 banyak bit yg diterima tiap
UE per-layanan
Thrsession = banyak bit yang diterima oleh tiap UE per sesi suatu
layanan
BHSA = Busy Hour Service Attempt, percobaan untuk
mendapatkan suatu layanan oleh UE pada jam sibuk
Rpenetration = Penetration rate yaitu seberapa baik suatu
layanan dapat mempengaruhi subscriber
Rpav = Peak to Average Ratio, asumsi prosentasi beban lebih
jaringan terbesar yang bias terjadi pada area tertentu (use area
building)

Ket:
Total user number = Jumlah pengguna di
masa yang akan dating
Total downlink throughput single user
pada area layanan
Total upink throughput single user pada area layanan
Ket:
CRC = 24
bits = efisiensi modulasi
Code
Code rate = Channel codong rate
Nrb = Number of resource block
C = Model antenna mimo
 OUTDOOR PLANNING FREKUENSI
COST 231 HATTA
Frekuensi = 1500 2000 Mhz
Tinggi BTS = 4 50 m
Tinggi MS = 1 3 m
Jarak BTS ke MS = 0.02 5 km a(hr) = (1,1 log (f) 0,7)hb (1,56 log 9f) 0,8) ; Small area

PL = 46,3 + 33,9log fc 13.82 log hb a(hr) = 3,2 (log 11,75hb)2 1.1 dB ; Large Area

a(hr) + (44,9 6,55log hm) logd + CM CM = 0 ; Small Area

CM = 3 ; Large Area
OKUMURA HATTA

Frekuensi = 150 1500 Mhz

Tinggi antena BTS = 30 -200 m
Tinggi antena MS = 1 10 m a(hr) = (1,1 log (f) 0,7)hb (1,56 log (f) 0,8) ; Small
area
Jarak BTS ke MS = 1 -20 km
a(hr) = 3,2 (log 11,75hb)2 1.1 dB ; Large Area
PL = 69.55 + 26,16log fc 13.82 log
hb a(hr) + (44,9 6,55log (hm)
logd)
COVERAGE PLANNING
COVERAGE PLANNING

Ptx = Daya Transmitter (43 dBm)
GtxDG = Gain diversity transmitter =
(3 dB) kT = Thermal Noise ( -174 dBm)

Ltx = Loss Line (1 dB) SCBW = Subcarrier Bandwidth (15kHz)

SCo = Occupied Bandwidth ( 600 )
Gtx= Gain antenna transmitter (17 NF = Noise Figure ( 6 dB)
dB) SNR
= Signal to Noise ratio ( 1.564 dB)

GtxAA = Gain adaptive array ( 0 FF = Fade Margin ( 4.5 dB)

GRXDG = Rx Diversity Gain (3 dB)
dBm)
=
Sehingga didapatkan persamaan = - 95.3 dBm
seperti berikut :
EIRP = 62 dBm

k = konstanta boltzman ( 1.38 x 10-
Effective Rx Faded Sensitivity ( RXEFS)
20
) mWs/K
=
T = Suhu (290 K) RXFS = Rx Faded Sensitivity (-102.8 dBm)
GRX = Gain Antenna Receiver (7 dB)

LRX_LL = RF Line Loss Receiver (0 dB)
RX _(EFS ) = -95,3- 7+ 0
/Hz RX _(EFS ) = -102.3 dBm

TXEIRP = Effective Isotropic Radiated Power
(62 dBm)
RxEFS = Effective Rx Faded Sensitivity (-
102.3 dBm)
LBV = Body, Vehicle, Building Loss (10 dB)
Luas Hexagonal=1.95 2.6

Minterference = Margin Interference (2 dB)

MSF = Log Normal Margin (6.5 dBm)
CAPACITY PLANNING

Jumlah pelanggan

Kapasitas Sel
C =B Log _(2 ) (1+SNR)
Luas area perencanaan
L=(( Kapasitas sel 3 2))/
OBQ Total