2G

2G

2G
Channel 2G
2G
ARFCN
ARFCN
 2G Second Generation



GSM (Global System for
Mobile communication)
 2G




(Bandwidth)


2G


GPRS(General Package Radio Service)

115.2kbps
EDGE(Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution)

384kbps
- Provide Radio Access to MS - Call switching
- Manage Radio Access of the System - Call controlling
- Mobility managemen
- Radio resource
management
- Inter BSC handover
- Billing information

- Monitor Quality
- Power Control BTS or MS - Gateway to
- Handover Internet

- MSC of
packet
switching
data
 GSM BAND
BAND_900(E-GSM, P_GSM)
BAND_1800(DCS)
BAND_1900(PCS)
BAND_450(GSM)
 ARFCN(Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number)
Downlink
Uplink DL UL
BAND_900 45MHz BAND_1800
95MHz ARFCN 200KHz
P-GSM 124ARFCN 1 124

E-GSM 173ARFCN 1 124

975 1023
DCS 374ARFCN 512 885
 P-GSM
Frequency Uplink: Fu(n)=850+0.2n (1<=n<=124)
Frequency Downlink: Fd(n)=Fu(n)+45
E-GSM
Frequency Uplink: Fu(n)=890+0.2n (1<=n<=124)
Frequency Uplink: Fu(n)=890+0.2(n-1024) (975<=n<=1023)
Frequency Downlink: Fd(n)=Fu(n)+45
DCS
Frequency Uplink: Fu(n)=1710.2+0.2(n-512) (512<=n<=885)
Frequency Downlink: Fd(n)=Fu(n)+95