Muhammad irfan

Mental disorder is considered

possessed
 FIRST MENTAL HOSPITAL : BETHELEHEM
ROYAL HOSPITAL IN ENGLAND
IN THE ARAB COUNTRY, TREATMENT
INTERRUPTION WITH THE SEATING PLACE,
DRUGS, STARS, FINE MUSICS IN RELAXING
ATMOSPHERE.
Treatments are still traditional.
 BENJAMIN RUSH, FATHER CALLED AMERICA
Psychiatry, American Psychiatric BOOK WRITING
SCHOOL ESTABLISHED
NEW NETWORK METHODS RESTRAIN
 Colonial Period
Before there RSJ, patients are accommodated in
public hospitals - which accommodated, only
that heavy Mental disorders.
1862 Census results: 600 people with mental
disorders in Java & Madura Island, 200 patients
in other areas.
- 1882 : Bogor, first in Indonesia
- 1902 : Lawang
- 1923 : Magelang
- 1927 : Sabang In this hospital is far from urban
 The patient's nurse is isolated & custodial
care.
- Stigma
- The family keeps away from the patient
- Since 1910 - started to try to avoid Custodial
care and restraints.
- Beginning in 1930 - started working therapy
such as working on agricultural land
During World War II & the Japanese
occupation - mental health efforts are
undeveloped.
 Proclamation - new development
October 1947 the government established
the Department of Mental Illness (not
working well)
In 1950 the government warned the
Department of Life Disease Affairs -
improving the delivery of services,
under the Ministry of Health.
 Year 1966
- PUPJ Directorate of Mental Health
- UU mental helth No.3, 1966 Set by the
government
- The existence of the Coordinating Agency
for Rehabilitation
Patients with mental illness (BKR-PPJ) With
agencies outside the health field
- Year 1973 - PPDGJ I published in 1975 there
is integration with public health center
- Since the 1970s: the private sector began to
think about mental health problems.
Mental medicine developed
There are subspecialties such as psychiatric
medicine, Clinical Psychiatry, Elderly
Medicine and Mental Medicine of Justice
The National Mental Health Program is
divided into 3 sub-Programs that are
decided by the community with priority on
Heath Promotion: improvement
Service, system development, establishment
community mental health.
MENTAL HEALTH ...
PRODUCTIVE LIFE,
BERKAH, AND
HAPPY