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  • Pre Hospital Trauma: By: Johan Permana - Amd.Kep

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    Johan Permana
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    This document provides an overview of pre-hospital trauma assessment and management. It discusses the general trauma assessment process, which includes initial scene size up, primary survey to assess airway, breathing and circulation, and secondary survey of the patient's body systems. Key steps and equipment used are described, such as cervical collars, oropharyngeal tubes, long back boards and scoop stretchers. Critical interventions like airway management and hemorrhage control are emphasized. The importance of rapid transport to a trauma center based on the patient's condition is also highlighted.

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    pre hospital trauma presentations

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    Pre Hospital Trauma

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    This document provides an overview of pre-hospital trauma assessment and management. It discusses the general trauma assessment process, which includes initial scene size up, primary survey to assess airway, breathing and circulation, and secondary survey of the patient's body systems. Key steps and equipment used are described, such as cervical collars, oropharyngeal tubes, long back boards and scoop stretchers. Critical interventions like airway management and hemorrhage control are emphasized. The importance of rapid transport to a trauma center based on the patient's condition is also highlighted.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    42 views20 pages

    Pre Hospital Trauma: By: Johan Permana - Amd.Kep

    Uploaded by

    Johan Permana
    This document provides an overview of pre-hospital trauma assessment and management. It discusses the general trauma assessment process, which includes initial scene size up, primary survey to assess airway, breathing and circulation, and secondary survey of the patient's body systems. Key steps and equipment used are described, such as cervical collars, oropharyngeal tubes, long back boards and scoop stretchers. Critical interventions like airway management and hemorrhage control are emphasized. The importance of rapid transport to a trauma center based on the patient's condition is also highlighted.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 20

    Assalamualaikum

    Pre Hospital Trauma

    By : Johan Permana.Amd.Kep
    July 31, 2017 2
    July 31, 2017 3
    General Trauma Assessment
    1. Scene size up
    2. Initial assessment/ primary survey
    3. Rapid trauma survey or focus
    assessment/ secondary survey

    July 31, 2017 4


    Scene size up
    Universal precaution?
    Lihat keadaan sekitar
    Prioritas utama: keselamatan penolong
    lingkungan yang aman untuk bekerja
    Initial triage. Berapa jumlah korban?
    Mekanisme cedera?
    Rapid extrication?
    Aktifkan EMS
    July 31, 2017 5
    Alat yang diperlukan
    Proteksi penolong
    Long back board/scoop stretcher
    Cervical collar
    OPT, suction
    Oksigen

    July 31, 2017 6


    Cervical collar

    July 31, 2017 7


    Oropharyngeal tube

    July 31, 2017 8


    Airway Equipment

    July 31, 2017 9


    Dressing and Bandages

    July 31, 2017 10


    Long Back Board

    July 31, 2017 11


    Scoop stretcher

    July 31, 2017 12


    Primary survey
    Gambaran umum korban
    Tentukan respon pasien tingkat
    kesadaran AVPU
    Kaji airway, breathing & circulation
    lakukan tindakan jika terdapat gangguan
    bebaskan airway, stabilkan spine, support
    pernafasan dan kontrol perdarahan mayor
    Tentukan prioritas keputusan transfer
    ke trauma centre
    July 31, 2017 13
    July 31, 2017 14
    Rapid Trauma Survey
    Pemeriksaan secara sistematis dari
    kepala, leher, dada, abdomen, pelvis dan
    ekstremitas dengan melihat, mendengar,
    meraba untuk menemukan kasus life
    threatening

    July 31, 2017 15


    Secondary survey
    SAMPLE (Symptoms, Allergies, Medications,
    Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events
    preceding the incident)
    Vital sign
    Deformities, Contusion, Abrasion, Penetration,
    Burn, Laceration, Swelling (DCAP-BLS)
    Tenderness, Instability, Crepitation (TIC)
    Pulse, Movement, Sensation (PMS)
    LOC AVPU
    Pulse oxymetry
    July Intervensi
    31, 2017 lanjut: balut & bidai 16
    July 31, 2017 17
    Critical Interventions and
    Transport Decision
    1. Initial assessment
    Penurunan kesadaran
    Respirasi abnormal
    Sirkulasi abnormal syok, perdarahan tidak terkontrol
    2. Rapid trauma survey
    Abnormal chest exam flail chest, etc
    Tender/distended abdomen
    Pelvic instability
    Bilateral femur fractures
    3. High risk group

    July 31, 2017 18


    Transport
    Jenis transportasi?
    Transfer ke trauma centre berdasar
    prioritas pasien!

    July 31, 2017 19


    Wassalamualaikum

    July 31, 2017 20

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