OCEAN REMOTE SENSING

TO SUPPORT INDONESIA
OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHY
One Day Ocean Seminar
Negara, Bali, 28 July 2010

B. Realino
Institute for Marine Research and Observation (IMRO)
OUTLINE
Ocean Remote Sensing at IMRO
IMRO Vision 2010-2014
Current condition
Future Plan of Indonesia Operational
Oceanography
Ocean Remote Sensing Research Team

Member:
B. Realino, Bambang Sukresno, Komang
Iwan, Teja Arief, Deni Wijaya Kusuma, Adi
Wijaya, Eko Susilo, Dinarika, Sita, Yoke &
Tri.

Activities:
Ground Station Operational
Ocean satellite database
management (SST, Chlorophyll-a,
etc)
Fishing Ground Map distribution
R & D for Fishing Ground
Ocean observation
 Development of The Antenna

Year 2002 Year 2003 Year 2004-now

First instalation in Next installation after IMRO Office CLS France built new
September 2002 was built antenna in
around IMRO November 2004
residential
Ground Receiving Station
in Perancak

Computer
Antenna acquisition

Ground Station
Room
Satellite Ground Receiving Station Operational

Satellite database compilation

Fishing Ground Map distribution
Ocean phenomena observation NOAA 16

Local FGM

Monthly SST
Weekly chloropyll-a
National Fishing Ground Map
SATELLITE OCEANOGRAPHIC DATA

Sea surface temperature Sea surface chlorophyll-a

Sea level anomaly Sea surface current

Monthly Average Chlorophyl-a distribution in Indonesia sea
2007 - 2008

5 mg/m3

0 mg/m3

IMRO, 2009
 Satellite Data for Fishing Ground Map

Sea Surface chlorophyll-a

Sea surface temperature

Fishing ground map distribution system

10 http://www.brok.dkp.go.i
SLA & Geostropic current
 Semi Detail Fishing Ground Map
Bali Strait Others: Sawu Sea
- PPN Pemangkat
- PPN Ternate
- PPN Bitung
- PPN Kejawanan
- Pelabuhan Ratu
TROPICAL CYCLONE OBSERVATION

7 March 2007, 05:31 PM 7 March 2007, 09:57 PM

8 March 2007, 10:46 AM 8 March 2007, 11:36 AM

 RESEARCH TEAM INTERACTION
Pengoperasian stasiun bumi NOAA
Pembuatan PPDPI
Pengoperasian stasiun pengamatan pantai Penyusunan basis data oseanografi dari
Dinamika laut satelit (SST, klorofil, dll)
Pencemaran laut Perubahan iklim dan pemanasan global
Perlindungan pantai Kesesuaian perairan untuk budidaya
Perubahan iklim dan pemanasan global
Mitigasi bencana Ocean
Remote Sensing

Physical Marine
Oceanography Conservation
and Modeling
Perlindungan pantai
Pengelolaan sumberdaya laut
Operational Oceanography Pemantauan kawasan konservasi laut
dan pantai
Pemantauan terumbu karang
Perubahan iklim dan pemanasan
global
IMR
O

fishing ground
mariculture
marine protected area
zonation
ocean carbon flux
ocean acidification
sea level rise
sea surface temperature
rise
etc

Source : Mercator, France, 2002

 MAIN OBJECTIVE IN 2014
(Ocean Remote Sensing Only)
1. Operational oceanograhy for Fisheries Capture
Fishing Ground Map development for economic
pelagic fish (Tuna & Skipjack Tuna)
2. Operational Oceanography for Marine Culture
Development for database automation for marine
culture
3. Operational oceanograhy for Ocean Observation
Early Warning System for ENSO & IOD phenomenon
Identification for upwelling phenomenon
 IT Support
for Operational Oceanography
Mikrotik Server
optimization
Bandwidth development
(now: 2 Mbps)
FTP Server development
(online data storage)
Web Server
development
 Information Dissemination on Website
(current condition)
1. Fishing Ground Map (FGM)
National FGM (Sumatera, Jawa-Bali-Nusa Tenggara,
Kalimantan, Sulawesi & Maluku-Papua)
Semi detail FGM (Sawu Sea & Bali Strait)
Fishing Port Area FGM (Kejawanan, Pemangkat,
Pengambengan & Ternate-Bitung)
2. Satellite Data
Sea Surface Temperature
Sea Surface Chlorophyll-a
Sea Surface Height
SATELLITE DATA
(since 2009)
FISHING GROUND MAP
(since 2008)
Fishing Ground Map in MMAF Website
(since 2005)
Fishing Ground Map in AMFR Website
(since 2006)
 Design of Operational Oceanography
for Ocean Remote Sensing
Ground Receiving
Station Satellite Data Processing for
Compilation FGM Marine
Conservation
Team
Satellite Data
Acquisition Satellite Data Integration
Analysis Oceanography
Team
Satellite Data
Processing Ocean Phenomena IT System
Prediction

Satellite Data Dissemination

Ocean Information Ocean Condition EWS of Ocean Fishing Ground Map

for Marine Culture Phenomena
DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM 2011-2014

Development for Ground Station Capability

room, computer, satellite data acquisition
Series data from in situ measurement (fix station)
data logger or buoy
Human resources development
Database management development
Research development for FGM
Research to analyze ocean phenomena
Integrated data and information with other research team
Supporting InaGOOS Program
TERIMA KASIH