Oracle Exadata Overview

Oracle Exadata Overview
Presented By
Joel Goodman
18/09/2009
Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

About Me
Email: Joel.Goodman@oracle.com
Blog: dbatrain.wordpress.com
Global DBA Certification Development Team Leader
EMEA Core Delivery Technical Team Leader
Global DBA Curriculum Quality Review Team
DBA Curriculum Delivery: Basic, Advanced, DSI
Oracle Support 1994 to 1996
Oracle University 1997 to Present
OCP DBA 7.3 to 11g
OCM DBA 9i and 10g
Application Development and Support 1976 to 1982
Software Development and Consultancy 1983 to 1986
IT Training Mainframe Technology 1986 to 1993
Member Oak Table Network
2 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Mini-Lesson Objectives
General Overview
Exadata Benefits
Offload Processing
Hardware Overview
Software Overview
Configuration Overview
Security Realms
Metrics
Resource Management
Migration

Traditional Database Storage Deployment
Database Servers
Storage Arrays

Exadata General Overview
Oracle Database 11g Servers
SQL Offload
I/O Resource Manager
Processing
Storage
Consolidation
(Transparent to
database applications)

Exadata Benefits for Data Warehousing
Exadata Ships Less Data Through Pipes

Query processing is moved into storage to dramatically
reduce data sent to servers while offloading server CPUs
Exadata has More Pipes
Modular storage cell building blocks organized into
Massively Parallel Grid
Bandwidth scales with capacity
Exadata has Bigger Pipes
InfiniBand interconnect transfers data 5x faster than Fibre
Channel
10X to 100X speedup for data warehousing

Exadata SQL Offload Processing Capabilities
Predicate filtering:
Only the rows requested are returned to the database server,
rather than all rows in a table.
Column projection filtering:
Only the columns requested are returned to the database
server, rather than all columns in a table.
Join processing:
Simple star join processing is performed within Exadata.
Backups:
I/O for incremental backups is much more efficient because
only changed blocks are read.
Create/extend tablespace:
Cell formats tablespace extents

Classic Database I/O and SQL Processing Model
SELECT customer_id 1 6
FROM orders Row returned
WHERE order_amount>20000;
Extents identified 2 5 SQL processing:

2 MB returned
I/O issued 3 4 I/O executed:

10 GB returned

Exadata SQL Offload Processing Model
SELECT * FROM orders 1 6

WHERE order_amount>20000; Row returned
iDB command Consolidated result

2 5
constructed set built from all
and sent to Exadata units Exadata units
SQL processing 3 4 2MB returned

in Exadata to server

Exadata Hardware Overview
Database
Servers
Exadata Cell Linux OS Exadata Cell Linux OS

Exadata Exadata
software software

Disk Disk
Exadata Realm

HP Oracle Exadata Storage Server Hardware
Exadata
Building block of massively parallel Storage Server
Exadata Storage Grid
Up to 1 GB/sec data bandwidth per cell
HP DL180 G5
Does not support nondatabase storage
Software preinstalled
Oracle Exadata Storage Server software
Oracle Enterprise Linux 5.1
Oracle InfiniBand protocol Racked
Exadata
HP Management software Storage
Hardware warranty Servers
3-yr parts/3-yr labor/3-yr on-site
24X7, 4-hour response
Absolutely no custom hardware

HP Exadata Storage Server Hardware Details
P400 Smart Array

Disk Controller card 8 GB DRAM
(512M battery
backed cache)
12 x 3.5 Disk
Redundant Drives
(SAS or SATA)
110/220V Power
Supplies
2 Intel Xeon
Quad-core
Processors
LO100c
Management Card
Dual-port 4x
InfiniBand DDR
card

Exadata Servers and Scalability
16 GB/sec
Scale to 18 Add racks to scale further.
cells in one rack
8 GB/sec
4 GB/sec
Exadata bandwidth
scales linearly with
capacity.
Each cell connects to

2 InfiniBand switches
for redundancy.
InfiniBand links across racks
SAS raw capacity per rack: 97 TB for full connectivity.
SATA raw capacity per rack: 216 TB
Peak throughput per rack : >18 GB/s

HP Oracle Database Machine
Preconfigured High-Performance Data Warehouse
8 DL360 Oracle Database servers
2 quad-core Intel Xeon, 32 GB RAM
Oracle Enterprise Linux
Oracle RAC
14 Exadata storage cells (SAS or SATA)
Up to 21 TB uncompressed user data (SAS)
Up to 46 TB uncompressed user data (SATA)
4 InfiniBand switches
1 gigabit Ethernet switch
Keyboard, video, mouse (KVM) hardware
Hardware warranty
3-yr parts/3-yr labor/3-yr on-site
24X7, 4-hour response time
Add more racks for more scalability

HP Oracle Database Machine
Pre-Configured High Performance Data Warehouse

4 or 8 DL360 Oracle Database servers Half or Full Rack
2 quad-core Intel Xeon, 32GB RAM
Oracle Enterprise Linux
Oracle RAC
7 or 14 DL 180 Exadata Storage Cells Half or Full Rack
Up to 21 TB uncompressed user data (SAS)
Up to 46 TB uncompressed user data (SATA)
2 or 4 InfiniBand switches Half or Full Rack
1 Gigabit Ethernet switch
Keyboard, Video, Mouse (KVM) hardware
Hardware Warranty
3 YR Parts/3 YR Labor/3 YR On-site
24X7, 4 Hour response time
Add more racks for unlimited scalability

InfiniBand Network
InfiniBand is the interconnect supported by Exadata

Provides highest performance available 20 Gb/sec
Widely used in high performance computing since 2002
InfiniBand looks like normal Ethernet to host software
All IP based tools work transparently tcp/ip, udp, http, ssh,
InfiniBand has efficiency of SAN
Zero copy and buffer reservation abilities of Storage network
Unified Network Fabric
InfiniBand used for both storage and RAC interconnect
Less configuration, lower cost, higher performance
Uses high performance ZDP InfiniBand protocol (RDS V3)
Zero-copy Zero-loss Datagram protocol
Developed by Oracle and available as Linux Open Source
Very low CPU overhead
Transfers 1GB/sec of data with 2% CPU utilization

HP Oracle Exadata Storage Server
Building block of massively parallel

Exadata Storage Grid
Up to 1GB/sec data bandwidth per cell
HP DL180 G5
Does not support non-database storage
Software pre-installed
Oracle Exadata Storage Server Software
Oracle Enterprise Linux 5.1
Oracle InfiniBand protocol
HP Management Software
Hardware Warranty
3 YR Parts/3 YR Labor/3 YR On-site
24X7, 4 Hour response
Absolutely no custom hardware

Exadata Server Disk Options
Choice of either
450 GB 15,000 RPM SAS disks (Sports car)
1 TB 7,200 RPM SATA disks (SUV)
Choose SAS Based Servers for High Performance
SAS Advantages SAS SATA Advantage
Throughput (MB/s) 1,000 750 1.33X
Average Seek Time (ms) 3.6 7.4 2.05X
Disk level read errors (per year) 6.3 63 10.00X
Years to disk failure 15.2 11.4 1.33X
Choose SATA Based Servers for High Capacity

SATA Advantages SAS SATA Advantage
Capacity (TB) 5.4 12 2.22X

Exadata Product Capacity
Exadata based hardware products Raw User Data

Storage Data Bandwidth
HP Exadata Storage Server Hardware 5.4 TB 1.5 TB 1 GB/s
SAS 12x450
HP Exadata Storage Server Hardware 12 TB 3.3 TB 0.75 GB/s
SATA 12x1000
HP Oracle Database Machine Hardware 75 TB 21 TB 14 GB/s
SAS 450
HP Oracle Database Machine Hardware 168 TB 46 TB 10.5 GB/s
SATA 1000

Exadata Software Overview
Single-instance DB RAC DB
DB Server DB Server DB Server
Enterprise
Manager
DB Instance DB Instance DB Instance
DBRM DBRM DBRM
ASM Clustered ASM Clustered ASM
LIBCELL LIBCELL LIBCELL
iDBProtocol over
Multipath
Storage Switch/Network Aggregated
InfiniBand
Cell Control Exadata SW Exadata SW Exadata SW

CLI
(cellcli/dcli) CELLSRV MS CELLSRV MS CELLSRV MS
SSH
IORM RS IORM RS IORM RS
Exadata Cell Exadata Cell Exadata Cell

Exadata Software Overview
Single-instance DB RAC DB
DB Server DB Server DB Server
Enterprise
Manager
DB Instance DB Instance DB Instance
DBRM DBRM DBRM
ASM Clustered ASM Clustered ASM
LIBCELL LIBCELL LIBCELL
iDBProtocol over
Multipath
Storage Switch/Network Aggregated
InfiniBand
Cell Control Exadata SW Exadata SW Exadata SW

CLI
(cellcli/dcli) CELLSRV MS CELLSRV MS CELLSRV MS
SSH
IORM RS IORM RS IORM RS
Exadata Server Exadata Server Exadata Server

Exadata Software Architecture Details
Exadata Cell Database Server
RDBMS instance ASM instance

Data Data SGA SGA
Metadata Metadata ASM ASM
I/O dskm dskm I/O
Proc Proc
LIBCELL LIBCELL
/opt/oracle/cell cellcli
/cellsrv/deploy/
config
cellsrv MS
adrci diskmon css

cell_disk_
config.xml iDB Protocol iDB Protocol
CELLSRV /etc/oracle/cell/network-config
rs ADR
cellinit.ora cellip.ora cellinit.ora
bond0
MS internal List accessible List local

dictionary Exadata cells interfaces IPs
and InfiniBand switch
CELLSRV internal
parameters and
local interfaces IPs

Exadata Software Architecture Details
Exadata Cell From the Enterprise

Exadata Cell
Exadata Cell
Enterprise Manager
Data Data
Data Data
Data
Meta data Data
Meta data
Meta data Meta data OMS agent dcli
Metadata Metadata
cellcli
cellsrv MS cellcli
cellsrv MS cellcli
cellsrv MS adrci
adrci ssh
adrci ssh/cellcli
CELLSRV
rs CELLSRV
ADR
rs CELLSRV
ADR
eth0 rs ADR eth0
eth0
eth0
Network fabric

Exadata Installation and Configuration Overview
1 Initial Network
Preparation
Configuring Hardware
6 ASM Disk Group Configuration
for Exadata of New Exadata
2 Servers
Configuring
5 ASM and Database
3 Configuring
instances
New Exadata Cells
for Exadata
4
Configuring Hosts
to Use Exadata Cells

Initial Network Preparation
1. Assign an IP address to the cell for Lights Out remote

management
2. Assign an IP address to the cell for network access
3. Assign one IP address to the bonded InfiniBand port

Hardware Configuration of New Exadata Cells
1. Power on the Exadata Cell

2. Configure Lights Out (LO) remote management.
3. Answer questions during boot sequence:
Fully qualified hostname
Domain Name Service (DNS) server IP address(es)
Time preference (time region and location)
Network Time Protocol (NTP) server(s)
Ethernet and InfiniBand IP addresses,
netmasks, and gateway
4. Change the initial passwords for the root,
celladmin, and cellmonitor users

Configuring New Exadata Cells
1. Run performance tests on the cell with CALIBRATE

2. Create the Cell
3. Create Cell disks
4. Create Grid disks

Testing Performance Using CALIBRATE
[root@cell01 ~]# cellcli

CellCLI: Release 11.1.3.0.0 - Production on Tue Oct 04 22:13:21 PDT 2008
Copyright (c) 2007, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Cell Efficiency ratio: 1.0
CellCLI> calibrate
Calibration will take few minutes
Aggregate random read throughput across all luns: 876.62 MBPS
Aggregate read Ios per seconds (IOPS) across all luns: 2820
Controller read throughput: 991.02 MBPS
Lun 6_1 on drive [1I:6_1:1 ] random read throughput: 98.91 MBPS, and 334 IOPS

Lun 6_12 on drive [1I:6_1:12] random read throughput: 98.51 MBPS, and 328 IOPS
CALIBRATE results are within an acceptable range.
CellCLI>

Creating a New Exadata Cell
[celladmin@cell01 ~]$ cellcli

CellCLI: Release 11.1.3.0.0 - Production on Tue Oct 04 22:13:21 PDT 2008
Copyright (c) 2007, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Cell Efficiency ratio: 1.0
CellCLI> CREATE CELL cell01 -

realmName=my_realm, -
interconnect1=bond0, -
smtpServer='my_mail.example.com', -
smtpFromAddr='exadata.cell01@example.com', -
smtpPwd=<exadata cell01 email password>, -
smtpToAddr='jf.v@example.com', -
notificationPolicy='critical,warning,clear', -
notificationMethod='mail'
Cell cell01 successfully created
Starting CELLSRV services
The STARTUP of CELLSRV services was successful
CellCLI>

Creating Cell Disks
CellCLI> CREATE CELLDISK ALL

CellDisk CD_1_cell01 successfully created
...
CellCLI> LIST CELLDISK

CD_10_cell01 normal
CD_11_cell01 normal
CD_12_cell01 normal
CD_1_cell01 normal
CD_2_cell01 normal
...
CellCLI>

Creating Grid Disks
CellCLI> CREATE GRIDDISK ALL PREFIX=data, size=300G

Use fastest
GridDisk data_CD_1_cell01 successfully created disk portion
...
GridDisk data_CD_12_cell01 successfully created
CellCLI> CREATE GRIDDISK ALL PREFIX=recov

GridDisk recov_CD_1_cell01 successfully created
...
GridDisk recov_CD_12_cell01 successfully created
CellCLI> LIST GRIDDISK

data_CD_1_cell01 active
...
data_CD_12_cell01 active
recov_CD_1_cell01 active
...
recov_CD_12_cell01 active
CellCLI> exit
[celladmin@cell01 ~]$

Configuring Host to Access Exadata Cells
1. Shutdown Databases and ASM instances

2. Create the following directory and files:
# mkdir -p /etc/oracle/cell/network-config
# chown oracle:dba /etc/oracle/cell/network-config
# chmod ug+wx /etc/oracle/cell/network-config
$ cd /etc/oracle/cell/network-config
$ cat /etc/oracle/cell/network-config/cellinit.ora
ipaddress1=192.168.50.23/24
$ cat /etc/oracle/cell/network-config/cellip.ora
cell="192.168.50.27:5042"
cell="192.168.50.28:5042"
cell="192.168.50.29:5042"
3. Restart both the ASM and databases instances

Configuring ASM and Database Instances for
Exadata
Both Database and ASM installation software must be
11.1.0.7
To install OCR and voting disks on Exadata storage use
the Exadata Cell iSCSI metadata disk
ASM instance initialization parameter:
ASM_DISKSTRING = 'o/*/data*'
Database instances initialization parameter:
COMPATIBLE='11.1.0.7'

Configuring ASM Disk Group for Exadata
Failure group CELL01 Failure group CELL02 6
o/<Cell 1 IP address>/data_cd_1_cell01 o/<Cell 2 IP address>/data_cd_1_cell02

o/<Cell 1 IP address>/recov_cd_1_cell01 o/<Cell 2 IP address>/recov_cd_1_cell02


CREATE DISKGROUP data NORMAL REDUNDANCY

DISK 'o/*/data*'
ATTRIBUTE 'compatible.rdbms' = '11.1.0.7.0',
'compatible.asm' = '11.1.0.7.0',
'cell.smart_scan_capable' = 'TRUE',
'au_size' = '4M';
CREATE DISKGROUP recov NORMAL REDUNDANCY
DISK 'o/*/recov*'
ATTRIBUTE 'compatible.rdbms' = '11.1.0.7.0',
'compatible.asm' = '11.1.0.7.0',
'cell.smart_scan_capable' = 'TRUE',
'au_size' = '4M';

Exadata Storage Realms Overview
One ASM cluster

ASM-Scoped
Security Non-RAC RAC
DB DB
Mode Instance Instances
Realm
Grid
disk
Exadata Cell
Non-RAC RAC
DB DB
Database-Scoped
Instance Instances
Security Mode
Another ASM cluster

Exadata Storage Realms Implementation
Exadata
Cell
ASM cluster
hosts
A A
CREATE KEY S S
M
/etc/oracle/cell/network.config
M
cellkey.ora
ASSIGN KEY
FOR ASM cluster Each
database
D
B $ORACLE_HOME/admin/<db name>/pfile
cellkey.ora
CREATE/ALTER
Each
disk
GRIDDISK
Each
availableTo ASM disk
D
B
CREATE/ALTER
ASSIGN KEY
CREATE KEY GRIDDISK
FOR DB
availableTo DB

Exadata Metrics and Alerts Overview
ms keeps a
subset of the metric values
Collected metrics: One hour of LIST METRICCURRENT
Cell, Cell Disks,
Grid Disk, IORM, In-memory
Interconnect metric values
IORM
metric
cellsrv
thresholds
internal
exceeded
errors
Every hour ms
cellsrv
flushes metric
collects cellsrv ADR ms values to disk
metrics
Disk Seven days
Email
Cell 1 hour
and/or LIST METRICHISTORY
SNMP
Cell LIST ALERTHISTORY
hardware
issues Metric
History
Admin

I/O Resource Manager Overview
GRID Storage is shared amongst multiple workloads,

possibly multiple databases
Lowers administration costs
More efficient use of storage
Workloads may not happily coexist
Batch workload interferes with OLTP performance
Development database interferes with production databases OLTP
performance
With Exadata I/O Resource Manager, you control how
storage is shared amongst different
User types
Workload types
Applications
Databases

Intra-/Inter-Database I/O Resource Management
Single Inst RAC
OLTP category DB DB OLTP category
Intra-database Plan Intra-database Plan

(DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER) (DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER)
Consumer group 1: 80% Consumer group 1: 60%

Consumer group 2: 20% Consumer group 2: 40%
BATCH category BATCH category

Controlled I/O
distribution
Disk Disk
Exadata appliances
Intra-database Plan
Inter-database Plan Category Plan
(CELLCLI) (CELLCLI)
Inter-database Plan
Single Inst DB: 34% OLTP : 70%
RAC DB : 66% BATCH : 30%
Category Plan

I/O Resource Manager Possible Scenarios
I/O
Resource
Manager
Across
Context
Inside one multiple

database databases
Scenario
Dueling Cooperative
Mixed Workload
databases databases
Intradatabase Interdatabase Category

Resource Resource Resource
Management Management Management
(Resource plan) (DB plan) (Category plan)
IORM plan

Intra-database Plan Example
BEGIN
DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_SIMPLE_PLAN(SIMPLE_PLAN => 'my_simple_plan',
CONSUMER_GROUP1 => 'high_priority', GROUP1_PERCENT => 80,
CONSUMER_GROUP2 => 'low_priority' , GROUP2_PERCENT => 20);
END;
/
ALTER SYSTEM SET RESOURCE_MANAGER_PLAN = 'my_simple_plan';
Consumer Group Level 1 Level 2 Level 3

Plan sent SYS_GROUP 100% Percentages
directly to the HIGH_PRIORITY 80% are used for both
Exadata cells LOW_PRIORITY 20% CPU and I/O
via iDB OTHER_GROUP 100%
resources
CellCLI> ALTER IORMPLAN ACTIVE

Enabling Multiple Databases I/O Management
Configured with CELLCLI on each cell

Managed with the IORMPLAN:
Category Plan assigns I/O resources using categories
DB Plan assigns I/O resources using database names
All combinations possible
Default: All databases get equal allocations if no IORMPLAN
Configure same IORMPLAN on each cell
Only one IORMPLAN can be active at a time on a cell
IORMPLAN settings are persisted through CELLSRV
reboots

DB Plan Example: Dueling Databases
CellCLI> alter iormplan -

> dbplan=((name=sales_prod, level=1, allocation=80), -
> (name=finance_prod, level=1, allocation=20), -
> (name=sales_dev, level=2, allocation=100), -
> (name=sales_test, level=3, allocation=50), -
> (name=other, level=3, allocation=50)), -
> catplan=''
CellCLI> alter iormplan active
Database Level 1 Level 2 Level 3

Sales 80%
Finance 20%
Sales Dev 100%
Sales Test 50%
Other 50%

Category Plan Example: Cooperative Databases
DBA_RSRC_CONSUMER_GROUPS
CONSUMER_GROUP CATEGORY
---------------------------- --------------- dbms_resource_manager.create_category
SYS_GROUP ADMINISTRATIVE
BATCH_GROUP BATCH
INTERACTIVE_GROUP INTERACTIVE
ORA$ MAINTENANCE
OTHER_GROUPS OTHER Category Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
DEFAULT_CONSUMER_GROUP OTHER
LOW_GROUP OTHER Interactive 90%
AUTO_TASK_CONSUMER_GROUP OTHER
Batch 80%
CellCLI> alter iormplan Maintenance - 50%

> dbplan= '' -
Other 50%
> catplan=( -
(name=interactive, level=1, allocation=90), -
(name=batch, level=2, allocation=80), -
(name=maintenance, level=3, allocation=50), -
(name=other, level=3, allocation=50) -
)
CellCLI> alter iormplan active

IORM All Together
Database A Database B Database A Database B
Intradatabase
22%
30%
40%
25%
45%
18%
20%
10%
Interdatabase
70%
30%
70%
30%
Categories
40% 60%
BATCH INTERACTIVE
100%

Migration Overview
Source DB Logical
extents size No migration
4MB?
can change
database extent size
Yes
Creating New Tablespaces

Physical
Oracle Logical Standby
migration
Oracle Streams
can not change Oracle Data Pump
database extent size
ASM Redundancy
Physical Standby Database
Recovery Manager
Transportable Database
Transportable Tablespace

Logical Migration Strategies
Migration strategy Source Adjust Support Time and Migration

database ASM heterogeneous operational outage
running AU size platforms investment time
11.1.0.7 to 4MB
Creating New Tablespaces Yes Yes No Lowest N/A
Best for Data Warehouse
Oracle Logical Standby No Yes No Medium Low

Best for minimal downtime
Oracle Streams and Data No Yes Yes High Low

Pump
Best for minimal downtime
Oracle Data Pump No Yes Yes Low High
Best for planned maintenance

Physical Migration Strategies
Migration strategy Source Adjust Support Time and Migration

database ASM heterogeneous operational outage
running AU size platforms investment time
11.1.0.7 to 4MB
ASM Redundancy Yes No No Lowest N/A
Best when already using ASM
redundancy
Physical Standby Database Yes Yes Limited Low Low
Best for same release
Recovery Manager Yes Yes No Low Medium

Best when migrating at a tablespace
level
Transportable Database Yes Yes Yes Low Medium
Best migrating to a different platform (same endian)
with the same endian format
Transportable Tablespace No Yes Yes Medium Medium
Best when migrating to a different
platform with different endian format

Summary
General Overview
Exadata Benefits
Offload Processing
Hardware Overview
Software Overview
Configuration Overview
Security Realms
Metrics
Resource Management
Migration

Oracle Exadata Overview

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Oracle Exadata Overview

Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

2 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

3 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

4 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

5 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Exadata Ships Less Data Through Pipes

10X to 100X speedup for data warehousing

6 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

7 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Extents identified 2 5 SQL processing:

I/O issued 3 4 I/O executed:

8 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

SELECT * FROM orders 1 6

iDB command Consolidated result

SQL processing 3 4 2MB returned

9 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Exadata Cell Linux OS Exadata Cell Linux OS

10 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

11 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

P400 Smart Array

12 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Each cell connects to

13 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

14 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Pre-Configured High Performance Data Warehouse

Add more racks for unlimited scalability

15 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

InfiniBand is the interconnect supported by Exadata

16 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Building block of massively parallel

17 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Choose SATA Based Servers for High Capacity

18 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Exadata based hardware products Raw User Data

19 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

LIBCELL LIBCELL LIBCELL

Cell Control Exadata SW Exadata SW Exadata SW

Exadata Cell Exadata Cell Exadata Cell

20 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

LIBCELL LIBCELL LIBCELL

Cell Control Exadata SW Exadata SW Exadata SW

Exadata Server Exadata Server Exadata Server

21 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Exadata Cell Database Server

RDBMS instance ASM instance

adrci diskmon css

MS internal List accessible List local

and InfiniBand switch

22 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Exadata Cell From the Enterprise

23 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

24 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

1. Assign an IP address to the cell for Lights Out remote

25 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

1. Power on the Exadata Cell

26 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

1. Run performance tests on the cell with CALIBRATE

27 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

[root@cell01 ~]# cellcli

Copyright (c) 2007, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

28 Copyright 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.

[celladmin@cell01 ~]$ cellcli

Copyright (c) 2007, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.