Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 33

ELEKTRONIKA DASAR

By Muhammad Nurul Puji


01. Circuit Abstraction
KESEPAKATAN

Absensi (80% kehadiran)


Quiz/Tugas (15%)
UTS (30%)
UAS (30%)
Project (25%)
DILARANG TITIP ABSEN / MEMALSUKAN TANDA TANGAN
RENCANA MATERI KULIAH

Pendahuluan
Konsep rangkaian listrik (Thevenin, Norton, Superposisi)
Semikonduktor
Dioda & dioda zener
Transistor (BJT)
Transistor (MOSFET)

Referensi:
1. Anant Agarwal, Jeffrey H. Lang, "Foundation of Analog and Digital Circuits", Elsevier, 2005
2. Sedra & Smith, "Microelectronic Circuits Sixth Edition", Oxford University Press,
3. Muhammad H. Rashid, "Microelectronic Circuits - Analysis and Design Second Edition", Cengage Learning, 2011
ABSTRACTION
LUMPED CIRCUIT ABSTRACTION

Electrical engineering is the


purposeful use of Maxwells
Nature the lumped circuit abstraction
Equations (or Abstractions) for
electromagnetic phenomena
LUMPED MATTER DISCIPLINE
Lumped element = elemen diskrit
(mempunyai property V dan I Syarat/kriteria/batasan
tertentu)

Lumped circuit adalah rangkaian


yang terdiri dari elemen diskrit
yang terhubung oleh kabel yang
ideal
TWO TERMINAL ELEMENTS
Time invariant resistor

Definisi:
Arus listrik (positif) adalah arus
Time invariant capacitor yang mengalir dari potensial
tinggi ke potensial rendah

Time invariant inductor


V-I KARAKTERISTIK (IDEAL)

Current source

Voltage source Resistor


MODELING PHYSICAL ELEMENTS
KIRCHHOFFS LAWS
KCL

???
KVL

???

Jika diperlukan (optional)


KCL AND KVL STEPS

Langkah-langkah KCL dan KVL

1. Define each branch current and voltage in the circuit in a consistent


manner.
2. Assemble the element laws for the elements.
3. Apply Kirchhoffs current and voltage laws.
4. Jointly solve the equations assembled in Steps 2 and 3 for the branch
variables defined in Step 1.
KCL

CONTOH
Step 1

Step 3

KVL

Step 2
Step 4

i2, i3, dan i5 diperoleh


dengan persamaan KCL

Eliminasi & substitusi


dari persamaan KCL /
KVL

Diperoleh i1 dan i4
Sumber Tegangan Bebas Sumber Arus Bebas

Sumber Tegangan Tak Bebas Sumber Arus Tak Bebas


Vab=

You might also like