1

A WF = F.h
w

F = w

h
WF = w.h= m.g.h
F

UA = m.g.h

w

2
 h

,
.

3
 A U = m.g.h

w

U=m.g.h,
h

,

0.
U = 0

1 2,



.

U1 U2 = WF (1 2)

= + U

A =0

w


h
w
,
h

.

U = 0
w

=0
A
E = KA+UA=Umax= m.g.h
w

w
h
E = K+U =
h 1
= m + m .g .h
2

2

U = 0
w 1
E = +U =max= m 2
2
8
 ( )
A =0

w w

h W = W( ) + W( ) =
= mgh - mgh = 0



w ,

.
9

.
, .

,
.

10


.

wx Ww ( A ) = Ww ( A )
s
w
h

wx

w
w
x

11


12
 W
P =
t
: 1
Joule
= 1Watt ( W )
s

.

W F .x
P = = = F .
t t

13