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Regressing Baseball

BY MAT THEW DUSCHL & RYAN MUTH


Research Question
Which on-field statistics contributed the most to the
regular season winning percentages for MLB teams from
2005-2015?
Five independent variables
On Base Percentage (OBP)
Slugging Percentage (SLG)
Fielding Percentage (field_perc)
Walk + Hits per Inning (WHIP)
Stolen Bases (SB)
Data
Data was collected from
MLB.com for the 30 teams,
spanning the years 2005-2015
Panel Data
Data
Variable Obs Mean Std. De. Min Max

Win Percentage 330 .500 .066 .315 .636

OBP 330 .326 .014 .292 .366

SLG 330 .410 .026 .335 .478

Fielding % 330 .984 .002 .977 .991

WHIP 330 1.35 .091 1.14 1.60

SB 330 95.3 30.2 31 200


Regression
Regression Results
Variables Coefficient P-Value Change in Value Effect on Win %

OBP 1.663615 0.000 10 Additional Points (1%) Increase by 1.663615%

SLG 0.8310818 0.000 10 Additional Points (1%) Increase by 0.8310818

WHIP -0.5349656 0.000 10 Additional Points (1%) Decrease by 0.5349656

Fielding Percentage 2.098074 0.007 10 Additional Points (1%) Increase by 2.098074

SB 0.000111 0.054 1 Additional SB Increase by 0.000111

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