Monarchy in The Muslim World - Megat, Zubair and Razy

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MONARCHY IN

THE MUSLIM WORLD

Muhammad Azzubair Awwam 1226339


Muhammad Fakhrurazy 1211741
Megat Muhammad Syamil 1223017
Monarchy
a single individual
(the monarch)

Constitutional
absolute monarch
monarch

majestic image to cannot be


symbolize honor challenged
Selected countries

BAHRAIN KUWAIT QATAR

OMAN UAE MOROCCO

BRUNEI
Characteristics
ruled based on
the selection of monarchy
constitution?

political participation in political challenges and


the monarchy? process of democratization

policy of monarch on policy of monarch on


economic minority group

foreign policy of the response of the monarch


monarch on the West to the Muslim world

role of the monarch on human rights for the


education people in the monarchy
The Selection of Monarchy

hereditary, al-Khalifas family

hereditary, al-Sabahs family al-Jaber and al-


Salim

hereditary, al-Thanis family

hereditary, al-Bu Saids family

rotation of monarch among the 7 emirates

hereditary, Alawis family

hereditary,
Ruled Based on Constitution?

1973 constitution,1975-2002 under emergency


law, 2002- constitution

1962- implementation of constitution

1999- draft constitution, 2003-referendum, 2005-


implementation of constitution

1996- written constitution known as the Basic


Law

1971- constitution

1962- constitution

Constitution 1959
Political Participation in Monarchy

municipal and parliamentary elections

women participation

municipal election 1999, women participation

National Shura council, 2 women representatives

national elections, represent each emirate

2002 parliamentary election

banned on Brunei National Democratic Party


Political challenges and process of democratization

political reform on 2000

National assembly

Sheikh Hamad times

Giving position to tribes leader

Federal National Council

Istiqlal Party

appointment by Sultan
Policy of monarch on economy

OIL
MONARCHIES
Policy on the monarch on minority groups

freedom for minorities

freedom for minorities

freedom for minorities

more restrictive

strict policy

freedom of minorities

freedom of minorities
Foreign policy of the monarch with the West

Military

Military

Military

Military

Military

Financial assistance

Investments
Response of monarch on Muslim world
Policy of the monarch on education
Human rights in the monarchy
Conclusion

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