소음·진동

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r : ,
: W(Watt)
p : ,
: W/m2
c : ,
: Pa(=N/m2)(pascal)
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(TTS)
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(PTS)
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-4500Hz
90dB(A)

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- 60dB(A)




dB(A)

60 2

70

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-
impulse .

-20Hz .

-20KHz ultra sound.


10~20Hz

10~20Hz
150~154dB 2
7~12Hz 19 11 1
119~144dB 3
18Hz~135dB 30
5 6
14Hz~140dB - 30
5,10,15,20 -
-15~25dB
(1)

2001 29,184 669 884 1,104 1,624 56 229 364 10,289


(2,425) (342) (172) (166) (125) (12) (46) (4) (836)

2000 26,667 656 948 1,084 1,457 51 233 338 8,193


(1,720) (304) (134) (162) (157) (11) (47) (5) (164)

( )
(2)

2001 623 1,589 2,498 905 1,034 3,258 3,881 177


(69) (43) (51) (32) (104) (140) (278) (5)

2000 734 1,999 2,408 983 951 3,011 3,423 198


(88) (57) (52) (30) (95) (137) (272) (5)

( : Leq dB(A))

65 55 70 66 70 64 68 60 65 58 69 65 63 56

70 60 73 69 73 70 69 59 67 57 71 66 62 59

75 70 - - 75 70 72 64 68 61 71 63 64 55



( : Leq dB(A))

50 40 53 45 57 51 55 50 54 48 53 47 50 43

55 45 55 47 60 51 55 49 55 49 53 47 46 40

65 55 62 55 65 55 63 53 59 51 57 51 50 45

70 65 - - 67 58 61 53 64 57 62 54 61 52

Masking

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Level
masking.

masking.
(SIL)

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(m) SIL(dB) SIL(dB)
0.5 71 77
1 65 71
2 59 65
3 55 61
4 53 59
5 51 57



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(2)
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: 0.1~500Hz
: 1~90Hz


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- : 40~60%
- : 20~30%
- : 10~20%
- : 5~10%


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Raynaud;s phenomenon :


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(1)

2001 4,426 - 73 18 169 26 29 151 1,014


(215) (-) (12) (3) (23) (6) (4) (3) (836)

2000 3,986 - 79 29 142 20 29 118 777


(205) (-) (10) (4) (17) (5) (4) (4) (16)
(2)

2001 139 623 408 197 162 688 688 41


(22) (16) (13) (6) (18) (31) (41) (-)

2000 125 497 466 165 114 790 583 52


(21) (15) (14) (8) (9) (35) (41) (2)



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- ( )
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ISO 2631

24 1

07:00~22:00 2~4

22:00~07:00 1.4

24 4

24 8

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