Fundamentals of Image

Processing
Lecture # 8
Piecewise Linear Function
Determine the
dynamic output
gray-level range for
an image
transformed through
the piece-wise linear
function shown here.
Assume that gray-levels of input
image range from a to b. It is
required to change the contrast
range to lie from c to d.
Determine the transformation
expression.
A gray-level image covers the range from
10 to 60. It is required to transform this
image into another image having gray-levels
in the range of 120-180. What should be
the transformed image?
 Consider the two transformation functions
shown below.

 Determine the transformed image if input

image is

205 143 102 82 63 42

214 101 105 125 135 34
221 108 111 135 112 22
236 129 121 145 101 78
248 140 135 150 121 89
254 227 205 165 135 99
 Perform gray level slicing on the following
3-bit image.
0 3 6
1 2 2
7 5 3
Find the new image if:
a) MSB plane is put equal to 1.
b) LSB plane is set to 0.