Chinese Fruit, Vegetable & Insect Painting Luffa Gourd

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Chinese Fruit, Vegetable &

Insect Painting

Luffa Gourd
Luffa gourd
The luffa gourd is a subtropical
vine in the cucumber family
which has two main species:

Luffa aegyptiaca
Luffa acutangula
Luffa aegptiaca

resembles a
cucumber in
shape and size.

It has striking
yellow flowers.
Luffa
acutangula

resembles a
cucumber or
zucchini with
ridges
Characteristics
Flowers
Male flowers grows close to the stem and only have a thin stalk.
Female flowers develop into fruits once they have been pollinated.
Luffa Leaves

are large, dark


green that form
a canopy over
the fruits.
Luffa fruit or sponge luffa grow downwards and may be slightly curly.

The skin can be smooth (L. aegyptiaca)) or have ridges (L. acutangular).
Tendrils

spiral around
objects so that
the plant can
be supported
The first Chinese character for luffa:

sounds the same as
“to miss or to yearn”

It symbolises “endless yearning” as


well as safeness, auspiciousness and
happiness.
Cuisine

They are eaten


young as when it is
fully ripened, it
becomes strong,
fibrous and
inedible.

They are commonly


found in soups and
stir-fries.
Bath sponges
are made from fully ripened fruit that are peeled and left
to dry.
Masters
Qi Baishi
(1864-1957)
(Qing Dynasty –
PROC)
Luffa
Qi Baishi
(1864-1957)
(Qing Dynasty –
PROC)
Luffa and
Grasshopper
Qi Baishi
(1864-1957)
(Qing Dynasty –
PROC)
Luffa and Insects
Qi Baishi
(1864-1957)
(Qing Dynasty –
PROC)
Luffa and Insects
Qi Baishi
(1864-1957)
(Qing Dynasty –
PROC)
Luffa and Insects
Qi Baishi
(1864-1957)
(Qing Dynasty –
PROC)
Luffa and Insect
Qi Baishi
(1864-1957)
(Qing Dynasty –
PROC)
Luffa
Zhao Shao’ang
(1905-1998)
(Qing Dynasty –
PROC)
Luffa and Insects
Lou Shibai
(1918-2010)
(RoC - PROC)
Luffa and Chicks
Liang Wenyao
(1936)
(PROC)
Luffa
Qin Tianzhu
(1952)
(PROC)
Luffa and Insects

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