A

Presentation
On
Summer Training
At

NTPC
BADARPUR
www.powerpointpresentationon.blogspot.com
 ABOUT NTPC
• NTPC has installed capacity of 29,394 MW.
• 15 coal based power stations (23,395 MW)
• 7 gas based power stations (3,955 MW)
• 4 power stations in Joint Ventures (1,794 MW).
• The company has power generating facilities in all major
regions of the country.
• NTPC, was setup in 1975 world’s largest .
• In Forbes list of World’s 2000 Largest Companies for the
year 2007, NTPC occupies 411th place.
NTPC BADARPUR PLANT DETAILS
• First Unit Commissioned 1973 (95MW)
• Installed Capacity 720 MW
• Derated Capacity 705 MW
• Coal Source Jharia Coal Fields
• Water Source Agra Canal
• Unit Sizes 3X95 MW ,2X210MW
• Transfer of BTPS 01.06.2006 through
to NTPC GOI’s Gazette Notification
OPERATION
CONTROL AND INSTRUMENTATION
LAB
• MANOMETRY LAB
• PYROMETRY LAB
• AUTOMATIC CONTROL SYSTEMS LAB
• PROTECTION & INTERLOCKING LAB
• FURNACE SAFEGAURD SUPERVISORY SYSTEM
LAB
 MANOMETRY LAB
• This Lab. Consists of :

• Sensor
• Indicator
• Scale/Recorder
Bourdon Tube
Manometer
• It is a pressure
measuring instrument,
usually limited to measuring
pressures near to
atmospheric.

• The term manometer is

often used to refer
specifically to liquid column
hydrostatic instruments.
PYROMETRY LAB
• This lab deals with the instruments related to
temperature measurement like:

• Thermocouple

• Resistance Temperature Detector (RTD)

Thermocouple
• Used for the
measurement of high
temperature with a dual
element made of
Aluminum 16 Gauge.
RTD – Resistance Temperature
Detector
• used as a primary sensing element
• operates on this principle of changes in electrical
resistance
• Temperature Range:183°C – 540°C
• Element Resistance at 0°C : 100 ohm
• Accuracy:+/- 0.5
AUTOMATIC CONTROL SYSTEM
LAB
• Deals in automating the equipments and feeding
routes.
• Provides safe operation under all plant disturbances
and component failures.
• Requires 24 Volt DC, 4-20 mA to excite all the controls.
• System installed in BTPS is “OLD RUSSIAN
SYSTEMS”.
• These are ACS (Automated Control System) which are
slowly being replaced by DCS (Digital Controlled
Systems).
PROTECTION &
INTERLOCKING LAB
• Interlocking : It is basically inter-connecting two or
more equipments so that if one fails other can perform
the task.
• Main Equipments of this lab:
o Relays
o Fuses
o Circuit Breakers
Relays
• It is a protective device.
• It can detect wrong condition in electrical circuits by
constantly measuring the electrical quantities
flowing under normal and faulty conditions.
• Types:
o Current Relay
o Potential Relay
Fuses
• It is a sheet piece of metal.
• It melts if a heavy current flows through it and
breaks the circuit.
• Usually silver is used as a fuse material.
• Types:
o Semi Enclosed Rewire able Fuse
o H.R.C Cartridge Fuse
o Miniature Current breakers
FURNACE SAFEGUARD SUPERVISORY
SYSTEM
• In this lab, fuel firing system is monitored in the
furnace.
• Oil is sprayed first for firing of coal in furnace so
Light Diesel Oil (LDO) is used for ignition.
• The rate of oil flow is 6000 L/hr before firing.
THANK YOU
QUERIES ?