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Drilling Machine Vibration 1
Drilling Machine Vibration 1
JERICKO V. DEIPARINE
BSME- IV
INTRODUCTION
DRILL
DRILLING MACHINE
PARTS
TYPES OF DRILLING MACHINE
(Overview)
VIBRATION
AFFECTED PARTS
POSSIBLE SOLUTION
Drilling is the operation of producing a
cylindrical hole of required diameter and
depth by removing metal by the rotating
edge of a cutting tool called drill. Drilling is
one of the simplest methods of producing a
hole. Drilling does not produce an accurate
hole in a workpiece. The internal surface of
the hole generated by drilling becomes
rough and the hole is always slightly
oversize due to vibration of the spindle and
the drill.
A power operated machine tool which holds
the drill in its spindle rotating at high speeds
and when actuated move linearly against
work piece produces a hole.
Head Parts
The head of the drilling machine consists of a
housing that contains an electric motor, spindle and
sleeve. A V-belt connects the electric motor to
adjustable pulleys, which rotate the spindle inside
the sleeve. The V-belt can be moved up or down on
the pulleys to adjust the speed of the spindle.
Feed Lever
The feed lever is the "hands-on" part of the drill
press. It's located on the right side of the head, and
looks like a wheel with spokes and knobs. The
operator grasps one of the round knobs with one
hand, and pulls the wheel down to lower the bit into
the wood. When the bit is finished drilling, the
operator pushes the wheel back up to raise the bit.
Chuck and Sleeve
The drill chuck, the focal point of the
machine, secures the cutting device or drill bit,
to the end of the spindle protruding from the end
of the sleeve.
Column, Table and Base
The column is the long, vertical pipe that
supports the head. Below the head, located on
the column, an adjustable table supports the
work-piece. The table moves vertically up and
down the column, and tilts to facilitate angled
holes. At the base of the column, a large base
supports everything with a stable, vibration-free
heaviness.
UPRIGHT SENSITIVE DRILL PRESS
Micro-Drill Press