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  • Basic Life Support 2015: If You Can't Give A Life, You Can Save A Life

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    This document provides instructions for basic life support (BLS). It outlines the CAB (circulation, airway, breathing) method which involves checking the response of the victim, calling for help, opening the airway, checking breathing, performing 30 chest compressions, and giving 2 rescue breaths. The techniques described include properly opening the airway by tilting the head and lifting the chin or using jaw thrusts if a spinal injury is suspected. Chest compressions should be done at a rate of 100 per minute to a depth of 4-5 cm. Rescue breaths are given by pinching the nose, providing a normal breath, and allowing the chest to fully rise and fall.

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    This document provides instructions for basic life support (BLS). It outlines the CAB (circulation, airway, breathing) method which involves checking the response of the victim, calling for help, opening the airway, checking breathing, performing 30 chest compressions, and giving 2 rescue breaths. The techniques described include properly opening the airway by tilting the head and lifting the chin or using jaw thrusts if a spinal injury is suspected. Chest compressions should be done at a rate of 100 per minute to a depth of 4-5 cm. Rescue breaths are given by pinching the nose, providing a normal breath, and allowing the chest to fully rise and fall.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    20 views26 pages

    Basic Life Support 2015: If You Can't Give A Life, You Can Save A Life

    Uploaded by

    oka formalita
    This document provides instructions for basic life support (BLS). It outlines the CAB (circulation, airway, breathing) method which involves checking the response of the victim, calling for help, opening the airway, checking breathing, performing 30 chest compressions, and giving 2 rescue breaths. The techniques described include properly opening the airway by tilting the head and lifting the chin or using jaw thrusts if a spinal injury is suspected. Chest compressions should be done at a rate of 100 per minute to a depth of 4-5 cm. Rescue breaths are given by pinching the nose, providing a normal breath, and allowing the chest to fully rise and fall.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 26

    If you can’t give a life, you can save a life

    BASIC LIFE SUPPORT


    2015
    CARDIO PULMONARY RESUSCITATION

    Roy Thanos
    RSCH 2017
    BASIC LIFE SUPPORT [BLS]

    •A IRWAY

    •B REATHING

    •C IRCULATION (CAB)
    CHAIN OF SURVIVAL
    Q. What is the difference
    between BLS & ACLS ?

    A: BLS implies that NO


    equipment is employed other
    than protective devices.
    WHAT TO DO…

    APPROACH SAFETY

    CHECK RESPONSE

    SHOUT FOR HELP


    OPEN AIRWAY

    CHECK BREATHING

    30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS

    2 RESCUE BREATHS
    Airway (+ C spine)
    Breating (+oksigen)
    • Teknik cek dan buka jalan nafas
    • Head tilt & Chin lift
    • If cervical spine injury suspected: jaw thrust

    • Teknik menilai pernafasan


    • Suara nafas normal dan abnormal.
    • Gargling. snoring. Gasping

    • Teknik memberi pernafasan buatan


    • Mouth to mouth nouse, device, barier, stoma
    • Ambu bag,
    • Oroarings, nasoarings ETT, LMA dll
    Breating (+oksigen)

    • Teknik memberikan pernafasan buatan


    • Ambu bag (BVM)

    • Volume
    • Frekuensi
    • Waktu .
    • Evaluasi udara masuk atau tidak
    Circulation (cairan infus)

    • Cara menilai ada nadi arteri


    • Posisi syok (papan penolong)
    • Posisi penolong
    • Lokasi tumpuan tangan
    • Dalamnya
    • Recoil
    • Rekuensi
    • Minimal interupsi
    • Rasio kompresi
    • cicle
    APPROACH SAFETY
    APPROACH SAFETY

    CHECK RESPONSE
    • SCENE
    SHOUT FOR HELP
    • VICTIM
    OPEN AIRWAY
    • RESCUER
    CHECK BREATHING
    • BYSTANDER
    30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS

    2 RESCUE BREATHS
    CHECK RESPONSE

    APPROACH SAFETY

    CHECK RESPONSE

    SHOUT FOR HELP

    OPEN AIRWAY

    CHECK BREATHING

    30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS

    2 RESCUE BREATHS
    CHECK RESPONSE

    Shake shoulders gently


    Ask “Are you all right?”
    SHOUT FOR HELP

    APPROACH SAFETY

    CHECK RESPONSE

    SHOUT FOR HELP

    OPEN AIRWAY

    CHECK BREATHING

    30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS

    2 RESCUE BREATHS
    OPEN AIRWAY

    APPROACH SAFETY

    CHECK RESPONSE

    SHOUT FOR HELP

    OPEN AIRWAY

    CHECK BREATHING

    30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS

    2 RESCUE BREATHS
    How to Open The Airway?
    • Head tilt & Chin lift
    • If cervical spine injury suspected: jaw thrust
    AIRWAY OPENING BY NECK
    EXTENSION
    Head tilt, chin lift + jaw thrust
    CHECK BREATHING

    APPROACH SAFETY

    CHECK RESPONSE

    SHOUT FOR HELP

    OPEN AIRWAY

    CHECK BREATHING

    30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS

    2 RESCUE BREATHS
    CHECK BREATHING

    • LOOK, LISTEN AND


    FEEL FOR NORMAL
    BREATHING

    • DO NOT MISTAKE
    AGONAL BREATHING
    FOR NORMAL
    30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS

    APPROACH SAFETY

    CHECK RESPONSE

    SHOUT FOR HELP

    OPEN AIRWAY

    CHECK BREATHING

    30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS

    2 RESCUE BREATHS
    CHEST COMPRESSIONS

    • Place the heel of one hand in


    the centre of the chest
    • Place other hand on top
    • Interlock fingers
    • Compress the chest
    • Rate 100 min-1
    • Depth 4-5 cm
    • Equal compression :
    relaxation
    • When possible change CPR
    operator every 2 min
    2 RESCUE BREATHS

    APPROACH SAFETY

    CHECK RESPONSE

    SHOUT FOR HELP

    OPEN AIRWAY

    CHECK BREATHING

    30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS

    2 RESCUE BREATHS
    RESCUE BREATHS

    • Pinch the nose


    • Take a normal breath
    • Place lips over mouth
    • Blow until the chest
    rises
    • Take about 1 second
    • Allow chest to fall
    • Repeat
    APPROACH SAFETY

    CHECK RESPONSE

    SHOUT FOR HELP

    OPEN AIRWAY

    CHECK BREATHING

    30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS

    2 RESCUE BREATHS
    IF VICTIM STARTS TO BREATHE
    NORMALLY PLACE IN RECOVERY
    POSITION
    nos
    a
    eTh
    oyk
    . R
    Dr

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