Jeopardy

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Jeopardy

Julia Top, Chris Martinez, and


Fortune Mamaril
Main
Data Matter: The Electrons in The Periodic
Analysis Properties Structure of Atoms Table and
and an Atom Periodic
Changes Law

Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100

Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200

Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300

Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400

Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500

Final Jeopardy
Data Analysis
$100 Question from Data Analysis
What is a liter?
$100 Answer from Data Analysis
The metric unit for volume equal to one
cubic decimeter.
$200 Question from Data Analysis
Describe a derived unit.
$200 Answer from Data Analysis
A unit defined by a combination of base
units.
$300 Question from Data Analysis
What is a kelvin?
$300 Answer from Data Analysis
The SI base unit of temperature.
$400 Question from Data Analysis
What is a scientific notation?
$400 Answer from Data Analysis
Expresses numbers as a multiple of two
factors.
$500 Question from Data Analysis
Describe a dimensional analysis.
$500 Answer from Data Analysis
It is a problem solving method that focuses
on the units that are used to describe
matter.
Matter:
Properties and
Changes
$100 Question from Matter:
Properties and Changes

What are the three types of states of


matter?
$100 Answer from Matter:
Properties and Changes
The three types of matter are:
1) Solids
2) Liquids
3) Gas
$200 Question from Matter:
Properties and Changes
What is the Law of Conservation of Mass?
Give the equation.
$200 Answer from Matter:
Properties and Changes
The Law of Conservation of Mass states that
mass is neither created nor destroyed, it is
conserved.

Mass = Mass
Reactants
Products
$300 Question from Matter:
Properties and Changes
Define the two types of physical properties.
Give examples of each.
$300 Answer from Matter:
Properties and Changes
The two types of physical properties are:
A) Intensive Property: Are independent of the
amount of substance present.
Ex/Density
A) Extensive Property: Are dependent on the
amount of substance present
Ex/ Length, Volume, Mass
$400 Question from Matter:
Properties and Changes
Differentiate the Law of Definite
Proportions and the Law of Multiple
Proportions.
$400 Answer from Matter:
Properties and Changes
Law of Definite Proportions: States that regardless
of the amount, a compound is always composed of
the same elements in the same proportion by mass.
Law of Multiple Proportions: States that when
different compounds are formed by a combination
of the same elements, different masses of one
element combine with the same relative mass of the
other element in a ratio of small whole numbers.
$500 Question from Matter:
Properties and Changes
Explain the differences between the four
types of separation of mixtures. Provide
examples for each.
$500 Answer from Matter:
Properties and Changes
Filtration: Uses a barrier to separate a solid from a liquid.
Distillation: Is based on differences in the boiling points of
the substances involved. The mixture is heated until the
substance with the lowest boiling point boils to a vapor.
Crystallization: Results in the formation of pure solid particles
of a substance from a solution containing the dissolved
substance.
Chromatography: Separates the components of a mixture on
the basis of the tendency of each to travel or be drawn across
the surface of another material.
The Structure of
an Atom
$100 Question from The Structure
of an Atom
What is an atom?
$100 Answer from The Structure
of an Atom
The smallest particle of an element.
$200 Question from The Structure
of an Atom
Where is the nucleus located in the atom?
$200 Answer from The Structure
of an Atom
The center of an atom.
$300 Question from The Structure
of an Atom
What is an isotope?
$300 Answer from The Structure
of an Atom
Atoms of the same element with the same
number of protons but different numbers of
neutrons.
$400 Question from The Structure
of an Atom
Describe a cathode ray.
$400 Answer from The Structure
of an Atom
A ray of radiation. Cathode travels to the
anode of a cathode ray tube.
$500 Question from The Structure
of an Atom
What is Dalton’s atomic theory?
$500 Answer from The Structure
of an Atom
A theory proposed by John Dalton, based
on numerous scientific experiments.
Electrons in
Atoms
$100 Question from Electrons in
Atoms
Draw and describe the characteristics of a
wave.
$100 Answer from Electrons in
Atoms
Wavelength: Distance
between equivalent points
on a continuous wave.
Frequency: Number of
waves that pass a given point
per second.
Amplitude: Wave’s height
from the origin to a crest or
from the origin to a trough
$200 Question from Electrons in
Atoms
How fast do electromagnetic waves travel?
$200 Answer from Electrons in
Atoms
All electromagnetic waves, including visible
light, travel at a speed of 3.oox 10 to the 8
power m/s.
$300 Question from Electrons in
Atoms
What are the three “rules” of electron
configuration?
$300 Answer from Electrons in
Atoms
Aufbau Principle: States that each electron occupies the
lowest energy orbital available first.
Pauli Exclusion Principle: States that a maximum of two
electrons may occupy a single atomic orbital, but only if
the electrons have opposite spins.
Hund’s Rule: States that single electrons with the same
spin must occupy each equal-energy orbital before
additional electrons with opposite spins can occupy the
same orbitals.
$400 Question from Electrons in
Atoms
How do you find the valence electron(s) of
an atom just by looking at the Periodic
Table?
$400 Answer from Electrons in
Atoms
You can find the valence electron by looking at the group
number. Usually whatever group number the element is in,
is the amount of valence electrons it has.
For example: Lithium is in Group 1, therefore it has 1 valence
electron.
However, for the elements on the right side, you have to
subtract 10 from its group number.
For example: Chlorine is in Group 17.
17 - 10 = 7. Therefore, Chlorine has 7 valence electrons.
$500 Question from Electrons in
Atoms
Give the longhand and shorthand electron
configuration for gold.
$500 Answer from Electrons in
Atoms

Gold = Au = 79
Shorthand: [Xe] 4f^14 5d^10 6s^1
Long Hand: 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^10
4s^2 4p^6 4d^10 4f^14 5s^2 5p^6 5d^10 6s^1
The Periodic
Table and
Periodic Law
$100 Question from The Periodic
Table and Periodic Law
Who are Meyer, Mendeleev, and Moseley?
Why are they relevant to the discovery of
the periodic table and its elements?
$100 Answer from The Periodic
Table and Periodic Law
Meyer and Mendeleev made a connection between
atomic mass and elemental properties, though
Mendeleev was more credited because he
demonstrated it first and explained its usefulness.
Mendeleev also predicted the existence and
properties of undiscovered elements. Moseley
discovered the number of protons and the atomic
number of an element's.
$200 Question from The Periodic
Table and Periodic Law
Where are the SPDF blocks located in the
Periodic Table? Draw a picture.
$200 Answer from The Periodic
Table and Periodic Law
$300 Question from The Periodic
Table and Periodic Law
Draw a quick sketch to show where the
Alkali metals, Alkaline Earth metals,
transition metals , metalloids, halogens,
noble gases, and lanthanide and actinide
series are located.
$300 Answer from The Periodic
Table and Periodic Law
$400 Question from The Periodic
Table and Periodic Law
Differentiate atomic and ionic radius.
$400 Answer from The Periodic
Table and Periodic Law
Atomic Radius: Decreases across a period.
Increases down a group.
Ionic Radius: Positive and negative ions
decrease across a period. Positive and
negative ions increase down a group.
$500 Question from The Periodic
Table and Periodic Law
Describe ionization energy and
electronegativity.
$500 Answer from The Periodic
Table and Periodic Law
Ionization energy: Increases across a
period. Decreases down a group.
Electronegativity: Increases across a period.
Decreases down a group.
Final Jeopardy Question
What are the 4 blocks on the periodic table?
How many orbitals do they represent?
Final Jeopardy Answer
The periodic table has 4 different blocks.
Known as the s-block, the d-block, p-block,
and f-block. Each representing their own
amount of orbitals. S-block / 2 orbitals; d-
block / 10 orbitals; p-block / 6 orbitals; f-
block / 14 orbitals.

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