Richard Serra is an American sculptor known for his large-scale steel sculptures that alter the viewer's spatial perception. After studying English literature, he was influenced by his work in steel mills and began creating abstract sculptures out of materials like fiberglass, rubber, and molten lead. In the 1970s, he began producing monumental outdoor steel assemblies featuring arcs, spirals and ellipses. His site-specific works challenge how viewers' bodies relate to their surroundings. Serra also made drawings and films featuring steel to document his sculptural processes and spatial concepts. He is renowned worldwide for major works like To Hurl, Spin Out, and Tilted Arc.
Richard Serra is an American sculptor known for his large-scale steel sculptures that alter the viewer's spatial perception. After studying English literature, he was influenced by his work in steel mills and began creating abstract sculptures out of materials like fiberglass, rubber, and molten lead. In the 1970s, he began producing monumental outdoor steel assemblies featuring arcs, spirals and ellipses. His site-specific works challenge how viewers' bodies relate to their surroundings. Serra also made drawings and films featuring steel to document his sculptural processes and spatial concepts. He is renowned worldwide for major works like To Hurl, Spin Out, and Tilted Arc.
Richard Serra is an American sculptor known for his large-scale steel sculptures that alter the viewer's spatial perception. After studying English literature, he was influenced by his work in steel mills and began creating abstract sculptures out of materials like fiberglass, rubber, and molten lead. In the 1970s, he began producing monumental outdoor steel assemblies featuring arcs, spirals and ellipses. His site-specific works challenge how viewers' bodies relate to their surroundings. Serra also made drawings and films featuring steel to document his sculptural processes and spatial concepts. He is renowned worldwide for major works like To Hurl, Spin Out, and Tilted Arc.
Early Life and Education American sculptor and video artist best know by his work with large- scale assemblies of sheet metal Born on November 2, 1938 in San Francisco, California Studied english literature at the University of California at Berkeley in 1957 before he transferred to the University of California at Santa Barbara where he got his B.A in 1961 While being in California he supported himself by working on Steel mills which later would have a strong influence Sculptures His first sculptures were made of non-traditional materials like fiberglass and rubber His early work was abstract and based on processed-based made from molten lead Around 1970 he started to work outdoors with large scale sculptures Serra usually makes a small maquette before the sculpture with small plates at an inch-to-foot ratio He has become renowned for his monumental work spread worldwide with arcs, spirals, and ellipses, that gives the viewer an altered experience of the space His site-specific works challenge the viewer´s perception of their bodies in relation to the interiors and landscapes His work often encourage movement all around his sculptures To Hurl (1966-67) Spin Out (1972-73) Terminal (1977) Tilted Arc (1981) Joe (2000) Snake (2005) Promenade (2008) 7 (2011) Video Art and drawings Serra´s first film was Hand Catching Lead (1971) Made a number of films featuring his predilect art material: Steel Since 1971 he has made drawings on Hitomi paper or Belgian On his early years he used ink, charcoal and lithographic crayon The drawings are not sketches of his sculptures, they come after a sculpture has been finished, as a form of notating its espacial relations Hand Catching Lead (1971) Railrodad Turnbridge (1976) Drawings After Circuits (1972) Slavery (1974) 2007 MoMa, New York 2011 Metropolitan Museum of Art, San Francisco