The document provides guidelines for the preparation and storage room as well as the chemical storage building. It outlines requirements for the preparation room such as good lighting, clear work space, locked doors, chemical-resistant surfaces, and waste disposal areas. It then describes the chemical storage building which has 6 specialized rooms separated by carbon dioxide fire suppression systems and regulated for specific chemical categories. Safety procedures are outlined including personal protective equipment requirements, prohibited activities, emergency response procedures, and working in pairs for safety.
The document provides guidelines for the preparation and storage room as well as the chemical storage building. It outlines requirements for the preparation room such as good lighting, clear work space, locked doors, chemical-resistant surfaces, and waste disposal areas. It then describes the chemical storage building which has 6 specialized rooms separated by carbon dioxide fire suppression systems and regulated for specific chemical categories. Safety procedures are outlined including personal protective equipment requirements, prohibited activities, emergency response procedures, and working in pairs for safety.
The document provides guidelines for the preparation and storage room as well as the chemical storage building. It outlines requirements for the preparation room such as good lighting, clear work space, locked doors, chemical-resistant surfaces, and waste disposal areas. It then describes the chemical storage building which has 6 specialized rooms separated by carbon dioxide fire suppression systems and regulated for specific chemical categories. Safety procedures are outlined including personal protective equipment requirements, prohibited activities, emergency response procedures, and working in pairs for safety.
Contoh Ruang Persiapan Syarat Ruang Persiapan • Pencahayaan baik • Memiliki ruang yang lapang untuk merakit barang, mencampur bahan kimia, dan mengumpulkan barang-barang yang diperlukan untuk aktivitas lab • Memiliki dua pintu dengan pintu terkunci • Alas meja terbuat dari bahan tahan zat kimiawi dan tidak mudah digores. • Bak cuci besar dengan air panas dan dingin, dengan tempat pembuangan sampah besar untuk membuang bahan padat yang biodegradable. STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE For Chemical Storage Building • Akses Hanya untuk personel lab Pintu depan dan belakang senantiasa terkunci Semua personel harus memahami tanda-tanda dan aturan keamanan sebelum masuk ke dalam gedung penyimpanan bahan kimia STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE For Chemical Storage Building • Specific Areas; 6 ruang khusus dengan sistem perlindungan Carbon Dioxide Fire Suppression Solvent Dispensing Room Inorganic chemicals; no flammable, reactive or oxidizers permitted!!! Special purpose storage for individuals Flammable storage room; flammable and organic liquids Oxidizer storage area; ONLY! Reactive chemical room; for air and water reactive chemicals Electrical room; for circuit breaker equipment Hazardous waste storage ; a fire extinguisher and spill kit must be maintained! Reactive hazardous waste storage; HIGHLY REACTIVE CHEMICALS!!! a fire extinguisher and spill kit must be maintained! Specific Safety Features Carbon Dioxide Safety Instructions – In each room there are heat sensors and fire pull stations to activate the Carbon Dioxide Fire Suppression system. When activated by heat sensor or pull station the alarm will sound, E VA C U AT E I M M E D I AT E LY. The system will have a 20 second delay before releasing the Carbon Dioxide into the room. Carbon Dioxide exposure in high concentrations may cause an oxygen deficient environment. Individuals breathing such an atmosphere may experience dizziness, drowsiness, unconsciousness, and death. Inhalation of carbon dioxide can affect the central nervous system and blood vessels, as well as change the rate of respiration. By each pull station there is a green button to delay the Carbon Dioxide release for 20 seconds in the event additional time is needed for evacuation. Aturan Keselamatan Semua ruang penyimpanan bahan kimia membutuhkan alat pelindung mata dan aturan keselamatan laboratorium berlaku bagi asisten praktikum, fakultas dan staf. 1. Peralatan pelindung personal; misal penutup mata, jas lab, sepatu berpenutup atas 2. Tidak diperkenankan merokok, makan, minum atau menyimpan makanan atau minuman di dalam ruangan. 3. Open flames tidak diperkenankan di ruang apapun. 4. Setiap personel lab harus memahami lokasi dan peralatan keselamatan, serta sistem alarm kebakarannya. 6. Semua kejadian yang berkaitan dengan keselamatan harus dilaporkan segera dan diisi form laporannya. 7. Semua tumpahan bahan atau kecelakaan harus dilaporkan. 8. HP, radio, dan alat hiburan lainnya tidak diperkenankan; bisa menjadi pemicu kebakaran atau ledakan. 9. Tidak diperkenankan bekerja sendiri di ruang penyimpanan; co-worker adalah orang yang juga paham dengan prosedur keselamatan di ruang tersebut. 10. Alat pemadam kebakaran ditempatkan di lorong utama. Jangan mencoba untuk memadamkan api, evakuasi area dan minta pertolongan. Flammable and Extremely Flammable I N O R G A N I C O R G A N I C Contoh-contoh Ruang Bahan Perhatikan bahan-bahan kimia berikut ini. Buat desain penyimpanannya dalam ruang bahan. Ruang bahan boleh diberi penyekat/penghalang sesuai kebutuhan.