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Reinforced Cement

Concrete
RCC
Reinforced Cement
Concrete
RCC
Design of Beam for
Flexure
What is Design?

Design Means to arrive at suitable dimensions and


Reinforcement for given external loads, Material
Properties and Skeletal dimensions of beams to satisfy
safety and Serviceability.
Design Problems have
no unique solution.
Requirements of flexural Reinforcement

Cover

Cover is provided for protection against


Environmental Agencies like moisture
and their effects like sulphate-attack
and Corrosion of concrete and Fire.
Requirements of flexural Reinforcement

Links

Clear Cover Nominal Cover


Clear Cover is distance from
exposed surface to reinforcing
bar without plaster and finish.

Cl. 26.4.1 gives Nominal Cover


which means distance of exposed
surface to reinforcement links.
Nominal Cover
Requirements
Tolerance in Cover
From value specified by designer

+10 mm & -0 mm
Spacing of
Reinforcing Bars
Easy Placing of
Concrete between
Minimum Spacing
Bars during
Concrete Placement
Reinforcing Bars
 Increase beam
width
If Minimum Spacing
 Place the bars in
limits are not
two or more
satisfied
layers
 Bundle the bars
Spacing of
Reinforcing Bars

For Controlling
Maximum Spacing
Crack-Width
Minimum Area of Flexural
Reinforcement
• To control cracking in concrete due to shrinkage and temperature
variations.
• As per cl. 26.5.1.1 minimum area of tension reinforcement is
Maximum Flexural Reinforcement in beams
To avoid Congestion which affects placement of concrete and compaction of concrete.

If minimum limits Increase the beam size


are not possible to typically width b
meet then for
satisfying the limits Improve the grade of
concrete and steel

According to CL 26.5.1 area of tension and compression

reinforcement is limited to 0.04bD individually.


Combine 8% of area of concrete.
Reinforced Cement
Concrete
RCC

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