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    Charles Darwin was an English scientist and naturalist born in 1809 who developed the theory of evolution by natural selection. He studied medicine and theology at the University of Edinburgh before switching to Cambridge where he intended to become a clergyman. In 1831, Darwin joined the HMS Beagle expedition as a naturalist, spending 5 years traveling around the world. His observations of wildlife, especially finches and tortoises on the Galapagos Islands, helped him develop the theory that organisms evolve over generations through a process of natural selection. He published On the Origin of Species in 1859, which shocked the world by challenging religious beliefs and placing humans on the same evolutionary level as animals.

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    Charles Darwin was an English scientist and naturalist born in 1809 who developed the theory of evolution by natural selection. He studied medicine and theology at the University of Edinburgh before switching to Cambridge where he intended to become a clergyman. In 1831, Darwin joined the HMS Beagle expedition as a naturalist, spending 5 years traveling around the world. His observations of wildlife, especially finches and tortoises on the Galapagos Islands, helped him develop the theory that organisms evolve over generations through a process of natural selection. He published On the Origin of Species in 1859, which shocked the world by challenging religious beliefs and placing humans on the same evolutionary level as animals.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    180 views9 pages

    Charles Darwin

    Uploaded by

    ZefBerisha
    Charles Darwin was an English scientist and naturalist born in 1809 who developed the theory of evolution by natural selection. He studied medicine and theology at the University of Edinburgh before switching to Cambridge where he intended to become a clergyman. In 1831, Darwin joined the HMS Beagle expedition as a naturalist, spending 5 years traveling around the world. His observations of wildlife, especially finches and tortoises on the Galapagos Islands, helped him develop the theory that organisms evolve over generations through a process of natural selection. He published On the Origin of Species in 1859, which shocked the world by challenging religious beliefs and placing humans on the same evolutionary level as animals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    Charles Darwin

    Charles Robert Darwin


    • engleski znanstvenik i prirodoslovac
    • Rođenje-12. veljače 1809. Shrewbury,Engleska
    • Smrt- 19. travnja 1882. Downe,Engleska
    • moderna teorija o evoluciji živih bića
    • upisao medicinu i teologiju na sveučilištu
    u Edinburghu
    • izbačen je sa studija medicine i upisao se
    na sveučilište Cambridge, s ciljem da postane
    svećenik Engleske crkve.
    HSM Beagle
    (1831.-1836.)
    • Nakon što je diplomirao na Cambridgeu 1831.
    Darwin se ukrcao na engleski istraživački brod
    HMS Beagle, kao neplaćeni prirodoznanac na
    znanstvenoj ekspediciji oko svijeta
    • zapazio da na otočju Galápagos postoji jedinstvena vrsta kornjača,
    američkog drozda i zeba koje su, unatoč tome što su blisko povezane,
    različite u strukturi i prehrambenim navikama od otoka do otoka.
    • Putovanje je trajalo 5 godina,od kojih je Darwin proveo 2/3 na kopnu
    Darwinova ekspedicija HMS Beagle-om
    Postanak vrsta
    • Objavio ju je prvi puta 1858. godine , istovremeno kada je
    to učinio i Alfred Russel Wallace
    • U cjelosti je objavljena 1859.g. -Postanak vrsta
    (The Origin of Species)
    • Knjiga koja je šokirala svijet
    • Prodala se u potpunosti već prvi dan te je naknadno tiskano Protivnici Darwinove
    još 6 izdanja ,Darwin ju je pripremao pune 22 godine. teorije evolucije, često su
    ga ismijavali ovakvim
    • Najžešći napadi na Darwinovu teoriju nisu dolazili od crtežima
    znanstvenika već od strane crkvenih predstavnika jer teorija
    poriče utjecaj Boga na stvaranje čovjeka i stavlja čovjeka na
    istu razinu sa životinjama.
    Teorija o evoluciji
    Darwinov crtež rodoslovnog stabla

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