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    Introduction of Clinical Biochemistry

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    iman14
    The document outlines the functions and components of clinical biochemistry laboratories. The key functions are supporting disease diagnosis, monitoring disease progression and treatment effectiveness, screening for diseases and risk factors, and preventative checkups. The main components are chemistry, hematology, urine analysis, microbiology, and immunoserology. Samples analyzed include blood, urine, feces, spinal fluid, and bodily fluids. Examination focuses on metabolites, enzymes, electrolytes, proteins, hormones, antigens, antibodies, coagulation factors, blood types, and drugs. Immunoassay methods have evolved over time from early radioimmunoassays to current techniques like ELISA, nephelometry, and chemiluminescent immunoassays.

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    Introduction of Clinical Biochemistry

    Uploaded by

    iman14
    23 views32 pages
    The document outlines the functions and components of clinical biochemistry laboratories. The key functions are supporting disease diagnosis, monitoring disease progression and treatment effectiveness, screening for diseases and risk factors, and preventative checkups. The main components are chemistry, hematology, urine analysis, microbiology, and immunoserology. Samples analyzed include blood, urine, feces, spinal fluid, and bodily fluids. Examination focuses on metabolites, enzymes, electrolytes, proteins, hormones, antigens, antibodies, coagulation factors, blood types, and drugs. Immunoassay methods have evolved over time from early radioimmunoassays to current techniques like ELISA, nephelometry, and chemiluminescent immunoassays.

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    klinis

    Original Title

    Clinical Biochemistry

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    The document outlines the functions and components of clinical biochemistry laboratories. The key functions are supporting disease diagnosis, monitoring disease progression and treatment effectiveness, screening for diseases and risk factors, and preventative checkups. The main components are chemistry, hematology, urine analysis, microbiology, and immunoserology. Samples analyzed include blood, urine, feces, spinal fluid, and bodily fluids. Examination focuses on metabolites, enzymes, electrolytes, proteins, hormones, antigens, antibodies, coagulation factors, blood types, and drugs. Immunoassay methods have evolved over time from early radioimmunoassays to current techniques like ELISA, nephelometry, and chemiluminescent immunoassays.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    23 views32 pages

    Introduction of Clinical Biochemistry

    Uploaded by

    iman14
    The document outlines the functions and components of clinical biochemistry laboratories. The key functions are supporting disease diagnosis, monitoring disease progression and treatment effectiveness, screening for diseases and risk factors, and preventative checkups. The main components are chemistry, hematology, urine analysis, microbiology, and immunoserology. Samples analyzed include blood, urine, feces, spinal fluid, and bodily fluids. Examination focuses on metabolites, enzymes, electrolytes, proteins, hormones, antigens, antibodies, coagulation factors, blood types, and drugs. Immunoassay methods have evolved over time from early radioimmunoassays to current techniques like ELISA, nephelometry, and chemiluminescent immunoassays.

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    of 32

    Introduction of

    Clinical Biochemistry
    The Function of Clinical
    Laboratory
    1. Supporting the diagnosis of
    disease
    2. Monitoring the course of the
    disease (prognosis)
    3. Monitoring therapy
    (effectiveness of treatment)
    4. Screening of the diseases or risk
    factors
    5. Check up (prevention)
    6. Epidemiological studies
    7. Supporting health research
    The Clinical Laboratory

    1. Chemistry
    2. Hematology
    3. Urine
    analysis
    4. Microbiology
    5. Imuno-
    serology
    6. Therapeutic
    drug
    monitoring
    Samples
    1. Blood / serum/
    plasma
    2. Urine
    3. Faeces
    4. Cerebrospinal
    fluid
    5. Transudate /
    exudate
    Examination in the Clinical
    Laboratory
    1. Metabolyte
    2. Enzym
    3. Electrolyte
    4. Proteine
    5. Hormone
    6. Antigen-
    Bacteri/virus
    7. Antibody
    8. Allergen
    9. Koagulation factors
    10. ABO/Rhesus
    11. HLA
    12. Drugs
    13. Trace elemen
    Immuno-chemistry Methodes
     Generation 1 : RIA
    (1980 early))
     Generation 2
    (1980 medio : ELISA
    EMIT
    FPIA
    Nephelometry
    Generation 3 : IRMA
    (1990) ELISA
    Streptavidin-biotin
    MEIA
    CEDIA
    ICMA

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