Professional Documents
Culture Documents
S11 IEEE IEC ComparisonReport
S11 IEEE IEC ComparisonReport
March 2011
Complete file
Impulse Testing
IEEE IEC
Impulse Tap Minimum effective turns in the winding Tapping range is +/- 5 % or less :
under test. Principal Tap .
Tapping range is larger than +/- 5 %:
Principal Tap & two extremes
Chopping Time > 110 BIL - Min 3 us ;110 BIL - Min 2 us; Between 2 and 6 microsecond
95 BIL : Min 1.8us ; < 95 BIL : 1.5 us
Switching RSS, SS , SS RSS , SS , SS, SS
Sequence
SS Wave shape Time to Crest – 100us ; 90 % - 200us; Time to Crest – 100us ; 90 % - 200us;
Time to first Zero – 1000 us .. All Min Time to first Zero – 500 us ( Min –
preferably 1000 us )
Induce Test
IEEE IEC
IEEE Class I / IEC Duration : 7200 cycle ; Duration : 120 X ( Rated Freq / Test
ACSD Max Test time : 60 sec frequency )
No PD Measurement Min test time : 15 sec
Theoretical Max test time : 120 sec
No PD Measurement
IEEE Class II / IEC 7200 Cycle @ 1.72 Um followed by 1 Hr < 170 KV ACSD : AC Test Volts followed
>72.5 KV @1.5 Um by 1.3 Um for 5 min
PD Acceptance limit : 500 pC @ 1 hr PD Acceptance limit :300 pC @ 1.3 Um
PD Acceptance limit :100 pC @ 1.1 Um
Cont’d
Acceptance criteria ( cont’d)
IEEE IEC
IEEE IEC
IEEE IEC
Ambient conditions Top and Btm Oil difference not to Top and Btm Oil difference shall be
for test exceed 50 c. small
Frequency of test source within +/- 0.5
% of nominal
Impedance on Extreme tap measurement required on If tapping range exceed +/- 5 % ,
Other Taps first unit. impedances on two extreme taps are
also required
Zero Sequence Test Reported in % of KVA base Expressed in ohms per phase
-Unit of measure
Test procedure for Minimum of three tests are specified to Testing based on agreement between
windings with two arrive Z1 , Z2 , Z3 manufacturer and purchaser.
neutral
Resistance Measure cold resistance after 3- 8 hours Measure cold resistance after 3 hour
Measurement with no excitation and current in minimum with no excitation
Test environment winding.
Top & BTM difference shall not exceed
5 degree
Sound Test
IEEE IEC
Method Sound Pressure levels – A weighted, Both Sound Pressure and Sound
octave , discrete frequency Intensity are Valid and is to be agreed
between manufacturer and purchaser
Load condition No Load No Load or Load - To be agreed
between manufacturer and purchaser
Test Tap Principal unless agreed differently Principal unless agreed differently
Measurement 0.3 m from sound producing surface ; 0.3 m from sound producing surface ;
contour 2 m for fans 2 m for fans
Below 2.4 m and below - at half height, Below 2.5 m and below - at half
at 1/3 and 2/3 for higher height units. height, at 1/3 and 2/3 for higher
Microphone 2 meter apart ; min 4 heights.
Microphone 2 meter apart ; min 6
IEEE IEC
Ambient sound Allows 0 to -1.6db correction for If the difference is between 3db and 8
correction ambient to transformer sound db , correction is applied based on
difference of 10 to 5 db formula involving ambient to tested
sound level and environmental
correction factor k which depend of
sound reflection from surfaces.. Max
allowable K is 7 db.
Miscellaneous Tests
IEEE IEC
Insulation Power Detailed procedure and acceptance PF < Not defined in IEC
factor Test 0.5 %