The document discusses the components and structures of nucleotides, nucleic acids, DNA, and RNA. It describes nucleotides as composed of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and one or more phosphate groups. Nucleic acids like DNA and RNA are polymers of nucleotides linked by phosphodiester bonds. The document outlines various secondary and tertiary structures of DNA and RNA, including the DNA double helix, triplex and tetraplex DNA structures, and specific secondary and 3D structures of RNA.
The document discusses the components and structures of nucleotides, nucleic acids, DNA, and RNA. It describes nucleotides as composed of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and one or more phosphate groups. Nucleic acids like DNA and RNA are polymers of nucleotides linked by phosphodiester bonds. The document outlines various secondary and tertiary structures of DNA and RNA, including the DNA double helix, triplex and tetraplex DNA structures, and specific secondary and 3D structures of RNA.
The document discusses the components and structures of nucleotides, nucleic acids, DNA, and RNA. It describes nucleotides as composed of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and one or more phosphate groups. Nucleic acids like DNA and RNA are polymers of nucleotides linked by phosphodiester bonds. The document outlines various secondary and tertiary structures of DNA and RNA, including the DNA double helix, triplex and tetraplex DNA structures, and specific secondary and 3D structures of RNA.