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The Emergence of Life
The Emergence of Life
Threshold V
Big Bang Formation of Creation of Formation of Life
Stars Chemical Planets
Elements
•A singularity •With gravity •From the death •With gravity,
started to and the first and explosions the new
expand, elements H of the stars, chemical
fundamental and He from chemical elements,
forces were the Big Bang, elements were objects
created (eg stars were created collided
gravity formed. together to
form planets
Why is the Earth the only known
habitable place for Humans?
• Because it is the only planet within the
“goldilocks” range that could sustain life.
Primary Elements Essential to
Life
Attributes of Life
• Metabolism
• Reproduction
• Adaptation
Theories on Life
• Spontaneous Generation (Aristotle) – life
came from nonliving objects
• Panspermia – life is scattered by comets,
asteroids and other bodies
• Abiogenesis (Miller and Urey) – life from
the gradual increase of the molecular
growth of chemicals
When did Life start on Earth?
• Life appeared on Earth approximately 3.8
billion years ago.