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VECTOR MOSQUITO

MORPHOLOGY

Laboratorium Parasitology
FKIK UMY
Life cycle of mosquito
• Mosquitoes are
holometabolous
insects  egg,
larvae, pupae
DEWASA (aquatic) and adult
stage (free flying).
• First larva  four
larval instars (4
days)  pupating (3
days)  adult.
PUPA
• Adult females live
several weeks if
given a source of
sugar.
• Males usually live
less than a week.
ENTOMOLOGI
External morphology of
mosquito

ENTOMOLOGI
The most important species of
mosquito
 Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus
(DHF)
 Anopheles sp. (malaria)
 Culex sp. (lympatics filariasis)
 Mansonia sp. (filariasis)
CLASSIFICATION
 Anophelines
• Anopheles sp.
 Culicines
• Culex sp.
• Aedes sp.
• Mansonia sp.
Identifying Features Appearance
(Morphology)

ENTOMOLOGI
Comparison Head of Culicines
dan Anophelines
Head of Culicines
male female
HEAD OF ANOPHELINES
 Male  Female
Anopheles sp
egg larvae
Head of Anopheles Head of Anopheles
male female
Aedes sp
egg Larvae Aedes aegypti

comb

Larvae Aedes albopictus

comb

Position under water surface


Dorsal thorax
Aedes albopictus Aedes aegypti

Straight lyre
line shape
Culex sp

egg larvae
Adult Culex

Egg laying
Mansonia sp.
egg larvae
Adult Mansonia

Gambaran Sayap

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