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Aha 2010 Guidlines For CPR DR Buyung Span
Aha 2010 Guidlines For CPR DR Buyung Span
2
all cases accompanied by
hypoxia
extracardiac
cardiac
Primary lesion of cardiac muscle leading to the progressive
decline of contractility, conductivity disorders, mechanical
factors 3
Causes of circulation arrest
Cardiac Extracardiac
• Ischemic heart disease
(myocardial infarction, • airway obstruction
stenocardia) • acute respiratory failure
• Arrhythmias of different
origin and character • shock
• Electrolytic disorders
• reflector cardiac arrest
• Valvular disease
• Cardiac tamponade • embolisms of different
• Pulmonary artery origin
thromboembolism
• drug overdose
• Ruptured aneurysm of aorta
• poisoning 4
ABC CAB
• 2005 : 2 rescue breaths followed by 30 chest
compressions and then 2 breaths
• 2010 : initial chest compression before ventilation
• Reasons :
– Chest compression deliveres blood to heart and brain
– Early compression had good outcome
Elimination Look, Listen, Feel
• 2005 : Look, listen and feel used to assess
breathing after opening airway
• 2010 : After 30 compressions the lone rescuer
opened victim’s airway and delivered 2
breaths
• Reasons :
– With the new chest compression, first sequence
CPR is performed if the adult is unresponsive and
not breathing or not breathing normaly (C-A-B
sequence)
Chest compression at least 100 per minute