topic

THE CHARACTERISTIC OF
BASE
 BASIC COMPETENCE

• CLASSIFYING AND COMMUNICATING

THE CHARACTERISTICS OF BASE
 INDICATOR

• STUDENT ARE ABLE TO IDENTIFY THE

CHARACTERISTICS OF BASE
 EQUIPMENT AND MATERIAL

• AMMONIA
• LITMUS PAPER
• BEAKER GLASS 100 ML
• ORANGE JUICE
• WATER
 PROCEDURE
1.Prepare some kind of solution in the beaker glass with
the:
a. orange juice
b. ammonia
c. water
2. Immerse blue litmus paper into each solution?
3. Observe what will happen the change of the blue litmus
paper !
4. Write the color change of the litmus paper on the table?
5. Repeat the procedure point 1 up to point 3 by using the
red litmus paper
6. Write the color change of the litmus paper on the table?
The table of litmus paper color changes

Litmus paper Orange juice ammonia water

Red

blue
Table change of litmus paper
The table of litmus paper color changes
colour
Litmus paper Orange juice ammonia water
Red Red blue Red

blue red Blue blue

 ANALYSIS
• Is there any litmus paper color change when the blue
litmus paper is immersed into the orange juice?
• Is there any litmus paper color change when the blue
litmus paper is immersed into the ammonia?
• Is there any litmus paper color change when the blue
litmus paper is immersed in to the water?
 CONCLUSION
1. If the blue litmus paper is immersed into the orange
juice, the color of the litmus paper will change from blue
to red
2. If the blue litmus paper is immersed into the ammonia,
the color of the litmus paper will not change
3. If the blue litmus paper is immersed into water, the color
of the litmus paper will not change.
4. If the red litmus paper is immersed into the orange
juice, the color of the litmus paper will not change
5. If the red litmus paper is immersed into the ammonia,
the color of the litmus paper will change from red to blue
6. If the red litmus paper is immersed into water, the color
of the litmus paper will not change.