Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ambulance Operation
Ambulance Operation
1832
1861-1885
1865
1914-18 1917
1942
1970 2012
Tipe ambulans berdasarkan fungsinya
Emergency ambulance
Patient transport ambulance for non-urgent
care
Response unitused to reach an acutely ill
patient quickly, and provide on scene care, but
lacks the capacity to transport the patient from
the scene. backed up by an emergency
ambulance
Charity ambulance for charity,taking children
away from hospital to take a trip/vacation
Tipe berdasarkan jenis kendaraannya
Van
Car/suvrapid response or for patients who can sit
Motorcycle
BicycleUsed for response
All terrain vehicle as mountain rescue in
inaccessible areas.
Golf cart
Helicopter
Fix wing aircraft
Boat especially in island areas
Ship can be used as hospital ships
1. Daily pre-run vehicle and equipment
preparation
2. Dispatch
3. En route to the scene
4. At the scene
5. En route to the receiving facility
6. At the receiving facility
7. En route to the station
8. Post run
Memastikan kendaraan dan alat siap digunakan
di semua kondisi untuk menjangkau, merawat
dan mengirim pasien.
1. Ambulance maintenance secara teratur
dan terjadwal ke bengkel utk pemeliharaan
2. Daily inspection of vehicle memeriksa
kondisi ban, lampu, sabuk pengaman, air
radiator
3. Ambulance equipment
4. Personel anggota yg terlatih baik dalam
penanganan pasien, maupun pengoperasian
alat di ambulans
Basic life support ambulance
ventilation &airway
Monitoring and defibrillation
Immobilization device
Bandage
Communication
Obstetrical kit
Miscellaneous
Infection control
Injury prevention equipment
Suction portable rigid and soft catheter 6-
16F
Oksigen portable dg manometer
Device utk oksigenasi (nasal kanul, NRBM)
BVM
Nasopharingeal airway
Oropharingeal airway
Oksimeteri nadi
Saline drop, bulb syringe untuk bayi
2. Monitoring dan defibrilasi (AED dan monitor
jantung)
3. Immobilization device
- Cervical collar
- Head immobilizer
- Bidai
- Long spine board, short spine board
4. Bandage
- Mitela
- Kassa pembalut
- Kassa gulung
- Plester
5. Communication
Komunikasi dua arah antara dispatcher, EMS provider
dan medical control
6. Obstetrical kit partus set
7. Miscellaneus
- Sphygmomanometer dewasa anak
- Stetoskop dewasa
- Length-based tape for pediatric
- Termometer, Gunting, Cold pack, Saline solution for
irrigation
- Senter, Slimut, bantal, kain
- Triage tag, Bengkok, bedpan, urinal
- Stretcher, lubricating water solution
8. Infection control
- Handskun
- Eye protector (googles, face shield)
- Gown
- Shoe cover
- Waterless cleanser
- Desinfectan
- Sharp container
- Plastik sampah
9. Injury prevention
Seat belt
Helmet
Apar
Traffic signalling device
Panggilantugas
Dispatcher akan memberikan informasi:
Lokasi Panggilan
Sifat panggilan
Nama, lokasi, nomer yg bisa dihubungi
Jumlah pasien, dan keparahannya
Masalah lain yg mungkin terjadi