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Differential Protection (7UT) : Dynamic Tests, Tests
Differential Protection (7UT) : Dynamic Tests, Tests
Side 2: Side 1:
2L1
1L1
2L2
1L2
2L3
1L3
Side 1: 0°
(reference phase)
Side 2: 210°
IL1;Side 2 lags 150° or leads 210° Star point is towards the protected object
IL1;Side 1
Way 1: Way 2:
IL1 Side: 150° + 180° = 330° IL1 Side: 210° - 180° = 30°
leads 30° or lags 330°
7UT612
80 MVA
YNd11
20 kV 110 kV
2500A/1A 500A/1A
500A/1A
Inrush
External
fault
Internal
fault
Inrush
Differential current
due to CT saturation
IDiff>>
Internal
evolving fault
2/3 Idiff
1/3 Idiff
IDiff>>
3/3 Idiff
for test 1
Test:
- Through flowing current 5 InTr for minimum 10-12ms
(Side 1: 18.375A , Side 2: 30.25A)
- Reducing from one current to 5A to get a differential current.
(Duration less than the number of periods under parameter 1617 )
- Increasing the current again to its pre value.
Add On Stabilisation
2/3 of 10
Add On Stabilisation
Slope 1: 0.25
Slope 1: 0.25
Slope 2: 0.5
Slope 1: 0.25